八年级（上册） Units 3_4-【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·语篇读写练优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材主题语篇练 八年级（上） Units 3 ~ 4 云南英语RJ 英语 1 Ⅰ. 完形填空 His name is Mr. Nobes. I met him for the first time when I was in Grade 7. What was special about him?He had a sense of humor, which was the . .1. . thing for all of us. . .2. . always sent students to the office to get things. One day, there came my turn. I walked around a bit. When I was back, he shouted,“. .3. . did it take you so long to get anything? Next time, I’ll send a horse.” The whole class burst into laughter. 2 Once he fell ill and went to the hospital, so we decided to . .4. . him. I was in the first group and we walked very . .5. .in the hallway. Then we pushed the door open gently because we . .6. . to give him a surprise. As expected, he sat up in bed quickly. We brought him all kinds of joke . .7. .. Soon, Mr. Nobes came back to school, . .8. . he hadn’t got well. He thanked us . .9. . visiting him and he had a special gift to give the class in return. It was a plastic horse. He said,“To my Lovely Horse class. Long may you run!” The rest of the day wasn’t . .10. . from any other day with Mr. Nobes. We learned and laughed. 1. ( ) A. worst B. best C. most D. least 【解析】 根据下文讲述与诺比斯先生的相处点滴可知, 他有幽默感, 这对我们来说是最好的事情。 2. ( ) A. I B. He C. They D. She 【解析】 根据第一段第一句可知，作者介绍的人是男性。 3. ( ) A. Where B. When C. Why D. What 【解析】 根据语境判断此处是询问原因,故用Why。 4. ( ) A. forgive B. greet C. visit D. call 【解析】 根据前半句他生病住院可知，我们决定去探望他。 √ √ √ √ 4 5. ( ) A. carefully B. easily C. sadly D. quietly 【解析】 根据下一句“我们轻轻推开门，因为我们想给他一个惊喜”可知我们轻声地在走廊里走着。 6. ( ) A. prepared B. refused C. stopped D. forgot 【解析】 根据语境可知此处指我们准备给他一个惊喜。 7. ( ) A. clothes B. flowers C. prizes D. gifts 【解析】 根据语境并结合选项可知我们给他带了各种恶作剧的礼物。 8. ( ) A. unless B. though C. because D. until 【解析】 根据空格前后语境可知,此处表示虽然，引导让步状语从句。 √ √ √ √ 5 9. ( ) A. for B. of C. to D. with 【解析】 thank sb. for doing sth. 因（做）某事而感谢某人。 10. ( ) A. same B. different C. special D. important 【解析】 根据后文我们学习和大笑可知，这一天剩下的时间与其他日子没有什么不同。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述与诺比斯先生相处的事情, 展现了一个乐观幽默、与学生相处愉快的老师形象。 √ √ 6 Ⅱ. 判断正误型阅读理解（2023昆明官渡区一模） Xinzhai, a village of Baoshan City in Yunnan Province, is one of the earliest places to produce coffee in China. The proper temperature and soil make it a great place for growing coffee plants. Villagers in Xinzhai began to plant coffee trees in 1952, but Chinese people were not yet used to drinking coffee. As a result, the villagers ended up growing rice and corn instead. In the 1980s, when international coffee brands were introduced to China, the villagers began to plant 7 coffee trees again. However, these international companies only bought low-quality coffee beans from Xinzhai to make cheap instant coffee（速溶咖啡）. So it was hard for the villagers to make money. Since 2007, Xinzhai village has been improving their coffee industry. High-quality coffee plants were chosen to produce high-quality coffee. The village also developed its own coffee brand. Today, the coffee growing area here is over 9 million square meters. The “Baoshan coffee” has won many international prizes and is sold all over the world. Xinzhai village has also been developing local tourism. The Coffee Experience Hall, the Coffee Museum, and some farmhouses were built. Every year, about 120,000 visitors come to Xinzhai. When visiting here, they can pick coffee beans, learn how to make coffee and taste the fresh and high-quality coffee. 1. Xinzhai village is a great place to grow high-quality coffee plants.( ) T 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，新寨村是种植高品质咖啡树的好地方。 2. In the 1980s, the Chinese people planted coffee trees for the first time.( ) F 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，20世纪80年代并不是中国人第一次种植咖啡树。 3. You can drink the “Baoshan coffee” only in China.( ) 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，并不是只能在中国喝到保山咖啡。 F 10 4. Tourists can pick coffee beans and develop coffee brand in Xinzhai village.( ) F 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，游客可以采摘咖啡豆、学习如何制作咖啡、品尝新鲜的高品质咖啡，而不是发展品牌。 5. The passage is about the development of the coffee industry in Xinzhai village.( ) T 【解析】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，整篇文章是围绕新寨咖啡业的发展而展开的。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了云南省保山市新寨村咖啡的发展史。 11 Ⅲ. 七选五还原型阅读理解 What is confidence? 1.___ Confidence helps us feel ready for life’s experiences. When we’re confident, we’re more likely to move forward with people and opportunities（机会）, not back away from them. Everyone can work to become confident. Here are a few tips. G A. Try your best to do all things best. B. Give yourself a little push to do it. C. Our talents come from hard work. D. Know your talents and help them shine. E. Confidence plays a big role in your success in life. F. Don’t say “I can’t” when you need to finish a thing. G. Confidence means feeling sure of yourself and your abilities. 12 ★ Build a confident mindset （思维模式）. 2.___ Instead, say to yourself, “I know I can learn or do this if I put my mind to it.” ★ Take a safe risk. Volunteer to help with a project or take part in a talent show. Raise your hand in class more often. ★ Try doing something that’s just beyond（超出） your normal comfort zone（舒适区）. F A. Try your best to do all things best. B. Give yourself a little push to do it. C. Our talents come from hard work. D. Know your talents and help them shine. E. Confidence plays a big role in your success in life. F. Don’t say “I can’t” when you need to finish a thing. G. Confidence means feeling sure of yourself and your abilities. Pick something you’d like to do if only you had more confidence. 3.___ Confidence grows with every small step forward. ★4.___ Everyone is born with talent. It’s important to realize what you are good at and try your best to get better. 5.___Why not follow the tips and put into practice now? B D E A. Try your best to do all things best. B. Give yourself a little push to do it. C. Our talents come from hard work. D. Know your talents and help them shine. E. Confidence plays a big role in your success in life. F. Don’t say “I can’t” when you need to finish a thing. G. Confidence means feeling sure of yourself and your abilities. 1.___ G 【解析】 根据空前“What is confidence？”询问什么是自信，可推测此处是对自信的解释，选项G“自信意味着对自己和自己能力的确信。”符合语境。 2.___ F 【解析】 根据空后“Instead，say to yourself，’I know I can learn or do this if I put my mind to it.’”可知，空处表达的是与之相反的。选项F“当你需要完成一件事时，不要说’我做不到’。”符合语境。 15 3.___ B 【解析】 根据空前“Pick something you’d like to do if only you had more confidence.”和空后“Confidence grows with every small step forward.”可知，上文提到选择一些你想做的事情，只要你有更多的信心，下文说信心随着每一小步的前进而增长，可推测空处是关于努力做所选的事情的相关语句。选项B“给自己一点儿动力去做它。”符合语境。 16 4.___ D 【解析】 根据文章结构和下一段“Everyone is born with talent.It’s important to realize what you are good at and try your best to get better.”可知此处为总起句，与天赋有关。选项D“了解你的天赋，帮助它们显露。”符合语境。 17 5.___ E 【解析】 全文通篇介绍了让自己变得自信的方法以及自信对我们的影响，空处为总结句，故选项E“自信在你人生的成功中起着重要作用。”符合语境。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了自信的含义并给出了让自己变得自信的建议。 18 Ⅳ. 书面表达 The Most Beautiful Person in My Heart 提示:在成长过程中,每个人心中都会有自己觉得最美的人。请以“The Most Beautiful Person in My Heart”为题, 用英语写一篇短文, 结合你的经 历介绍一下你心中最美的人。 要求: 1. 根据所给题目, 写一篇短文, 词数不少于60个; 2. 语言流畅, 书写规范、卷面整洁; 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名, 否则以零分计。 19 1. 体裁：________ 记叙文 2. 时态：__________________ 以一般过去时为主 3. 人称：________________ 以第一人称为主 【搭框架】 开头： 引出话题, 介绍你心中最美的人以及他/她的特点： _________________________ my mother; kind; helpful 中间： 叙述你觉得他/她最美的一次经历（以及其他原因）： ________________________________________________________ send our neighbor to the hospital; be responsible for work 结尾： 感受或收获：_______________________________ a good example; learn from her 【细审题】 20 The Most Beautiful Person in My Heart ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ The most beautiful person in my heart is my mother who is a kind and helpful lady. Once, our neighbor, an old lady, was ill. Her children weren’t at home. Then my mother sent her to the hospital and took care of her the whole night. The lady felt better the next day and was very grateful to my mother. What’s more, my mother is responsible for her work. She can cooperate with her workmates well and always finish her work on time. My mother has set a good example to me. What she has done inspires me. I will learn from her. 【成语篇】 21 $$