内容正文:
第二部分 语法专题精讲练
专题三 形容词和副词
命题点1 形容词、副词词义辨析(必考)
云南英语RJ
英语
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考点精讲
形容词、副词词义辨析在单项填空和完形填空中考查,有以下两个考向:①形容词词义辨析;②副词词义辨析。解答语境辨析类试题,首先要明确各个形容词或者副词的含义,然后分析语境,找出关键词或者前后的逻辑关系,确定正确答案,因此熟记各个形容词、副词的含义是解答此类试题的关键。
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注意
有些以-ly结尾的词是形容词,而非副词。常见的有:
daily每日的 friendly友好的 lively活泼的 lonely孤独的
lovely可爱的 silly傻的 ugly丑陋的 weekly每周的
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考点精练
形容词词义辨析
1. (2023 天水)I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy
Birthday!” I had no idea they were coming. I was so ___.
A. interested B. surprised C. interesting D. surprising
2. (2023 江西)—Be ___, please! Your sister is reading a book.
—All right! I will.
A. happy B. crazy C. honest D. quiet
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3. (2023安徽)—Camping trips in spring have become very ___ in southern
China.
—Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier
flowering season.
A. hot B. safe C. cheap D. hard
4. —Jim and I share ___ tastes and hobbies.
—No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.
A. separate B. weak C. similar D. double
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5. —You shouldn’t cough at others, Tony. It is not ___ and also unhealthy.
—Sorry, Ms. Lin. I won’t next time.
A. polite B. impolite C. helpful D. helpless
6. —I think reading should be an important part of a student’s ___ life.
—I can’t agree more.
A. silly B. lonely C. daily D. ugly
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7. —Have you heard about the book Learn English Tell China’s Stories?
—Of course! It’s a ___ book because it helps English learners learn
about Chinese culture.
A. peaceful B. meaningful C. harmful D. painful
8. The story seems to be ___. Sam reads it over and over again.
A. interested B. interesting C. bored D. boring
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副词词义辨析
9. (2023 滨州)—Father’s Day is around the corner, but I don’t have money
to buy a gift for my dad.
—Why not make a card by yourself? He will ___ love it.
A. widely B. smoothly C. hardly D. certainly
10. (2023 安徽)From my childhood, I ___ remember my parents working
hard day and night.
A. clearly B. patiently C. suddenly D. politely
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11. Jason checked his papers ___