八年级（下册）Units 9～10-【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（下）Units 9 ~ 10 云南英语RJ 英语 1 教材重点精讲练 考点 1 辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in Have you ever been to a museum? 你曾经去过博物馆吗？（Unit 9 P65） 2 如：I have never been to Hangzhou. 我从未去过杭州。 He has gone to Beijing and will be back tomorrow. 他去北京了，明天回来。 I have been in this town for two weeks. 我已经在这个镇上两周了。 注意 当have been to, have gone to和have been in后跟地点副词（如：here， there和home等）时，to或in要省略。如： I have been there twice. 我已经去过那里两次了。 3 1. Mr. Black ______ China for three years and now he is used to eating Chinese food. A. has been to B. has been in C. has been D. has gone to 2. My family ______ Beijjing twice to climb the Great Wall. A. have been in B. have been C. have been to D. have gone to √ √ 4 3. —Where are the students in Class 3? —They ______ the art museum that we visited yesterday. A. have been B. have been in C. have been to D. have gone to 4. —Do you know where your grandparents are, Jim? —They ______ the park with their friends, and they haven’t come back yet. A. have been to B. have gone to C. have been in D. have been √ √ 5 考点 2 encourage的用法 It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. 它也鼓励政府和社会团体去思考改善未来洗手间的方法。（Unit 9 P67） 如:He encouraged me not to give up. 他鼓励我不要放弃。 The young should be encouraged to read more books. 年轻人应当被鼓励多读书。 6 5. Friends are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you ______. A. succeed B. succeeded C. to succeed D. succeeding 6. A kid should be encouraged _______ the truth instead of making up excuses to avoid punishment when he or she does something wrong. （tell） to tell √ 7 考点 3 辨析among与between（2020.41） Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. 其中一个是钟伟,一位46岁的丈夫和父亲。（Unit 10 P78） 辨析 含义及用法 among 在三者或三者以上之间。 between 在两者之间,常用搭配为:between…and…在……和……之间。 三者或三者以上,但强调两两之间。 8 如：This book is very popular among the students. 这本书很受学生们的欢迎。 We have three classes in the afternoon and we take a break between classes. 我们下午有三节课，课间我们会休息。 Standing between the two adults was a small child. 站在两个大人之间的是个小孩。 9 7. ______ all the traditional arts, Mike likes Beijing Opera best because he thinks it's really fun. A. Between B. Among C. Through D. Over 8. There are many cultural differences ______ the East and the West. We should respect the differences. A. without B. behind C. between D. among 9. People suggest that a new road should be built ______ the two cities. A. without B. behind C. between D. during √ √ √ 10 考点 4 consider的用法 Don’t make any decisions before you’ve considered the plan. 在你认真考虑过这个计划之前别做任何决定。（Unit 10 P79） 11 10. —Since you are interested in playing badminton, why not consider ______ a sports club? —That sounds like a good idea. A. join B. to join C. joined D. joining 11. Anyone who devotes himself to protecting our motherland is considered ______ a hero. A. of B. to C. in D. as √ √ 12 12. As teenagers, we should consider how ________ with these things properly instead of depending on our parents. （deal） to deal 13. I like to eat in this restaurant because the waiters there consider every customer ______ their friend. （be） to be 语法链接 现在完成时（含been, ever, never, since, for）（讲解见本书P105） 13 词汇&语法综合练 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. [2019云南31题]—Maria, have you seen that article about the touch- screen computer in Monday’s paper? —Yes. It tells us how to use the computer ______. A. slowly B. silently C. simply D. gently 2. [2019昆明32题]The ______ of the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo（园艺博览会） is “Live Green, Live Better”. A. symbol B. condition C. theme D. invention √ √ 14 3. [2023抚顺]Linda likes to ______ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far. A. collect B. throw C. lose D. give 4. —Who is your physics teacher? —Miss White. She is so kind to us that we all ______ her as our best friend. A. search B. regard C. count D. hold 5. No one is ______. The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop. A. generous B. peaceful C. famous D. perfect √ √ √ 15 6. —Next Sunday is Dave’s birthday. What gift should I get him? —Hmm, what about a ______? He is so interested in taking photos. A. radio B. dictionary C. bicycle D. camera 7. [2023十堰]Mr. Smith ______ at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years, so he knows a lot about insects. A. is working B. has worked C. was working D. will work 8. [2023北京]Eric ______ many things since he became interested in science. A. is learning B. was learning C. will learn D. has learned √ √ √ 16 9. —____ you ever ________ to travel around the world? —Of course. A. Have；wanted B. Will；want C. Did；want D. Is；wanting 10. Mary ____ never ________ the Great Wall. She plans to visit it this winter holiday. A. is; visiting B. will; visit C. has; visited D. was; visiting √ √ 17 Ⅱ. 词形转换 1. In winter, people are warmly dressed in coats and _____________. （scarf） scarves/scarfs 2. I showed my stamp __________ to a friend of mine and told him which was my favourite. （collect） collection 3. In my opinion, Edison is one of the greatest __________ in the world. （invent） inventors 18 4. Children will sleep more __________ if the bedroom is painted blue. （peaceful） 5. __________ are regarded as the most serious people in the world. （German） peacefully Germans Ⅲ. 短语翻译 1. The ________ is one of the most traditional cultures in China.（茶艺） tea art 2. We have decided to sell five things that we __________ use.（不再） no longer 3. The toy bears were Lily’s favorites, so she didn't want to __________ them at the yard sale.（交出） part with 4. This is an ___________________ in my life and I will never forget it. （不同寻常的经历） unusual experience 5. _____________ the new traffic rules, drivers must slow down and give way to people to pass by.（依据，按照） According to 20 $$