内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上)Units 9 ~ 10
云南英语RJ
英语
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教材重点精讲练
考点 1 prepare的用法【prepare(v.)使做好准备;把……准备好→prepared(adj.)准备好的→preparation(n.)准备;准备工作】
I have to prepare for an exam. 我必须为考试做准备。(Unit 9 P65)
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1. —Do you think our team will win the game?
—I hope so. After all, we've prepared ______ the game for a year.
A. with B. to C. for D. on
2. We prepare ________ a new dress for our new friend, but we don’t
know the height of her exactly. (buy)
to buy
3. If you want to pass the final exam, you should make full _____________.
(prepare)
preparations
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考点 2 invite的用法【invite(v.)邀请→invitation(n.)邀请;请柬】
Then invite your classmates to your party. 然后邀请你的同学们来(参加)你的聚会。(Unit 9 P67)
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4. After receiving Mary’s __________, I decided to buy a present for her.
(invite)
invitation
5. Jason has two tickets to the football match, and he decided to invite his
father __________ it. (watch)
to watch
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考点 3 辨析accept与receive
accepting 接受(Unit 9 P67)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
accept 意为“接受”,表示主观上接
受。 He received a gift, but he didn’t
accept it.他收到了一份礼物,但是
他没有接受。
receive 意为“接收”,只表示客观上
收到,不表示主观上是否愿
意接受。
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6. —I’ve tried my best, but I still failed.
—Don’t lose heart. You should learn to ______ the result and keep trying.
A. doubt B. receive C. accept D. refuse
7. I ______ a postcard from my cousin in Australia, which made me very
happy.
A. accepted B. lost C. gave D. received
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考点 4 辨析hear from与hear of/about
I look forward to hearing from you all. 我期盼着收到你们所有人的来信。(Unit 9 P69)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
hear
from +sb.,意为“收到某人的来信”。 I heard from my father last week. 我上周收到了我父亲的来信。
hear of/
about +sth./sb.,意为“听说某事/某人;得知某事”。 Have you ever heard of the Great
Wall? 你曾听说过长城吗?
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8. We are surprised to see Paul at the party because we haven’t ______ him
for three years.
A. looked for B. looked up C. heard from D. heard about
9. —Have you _____________________ the story of Mulan?
—Of course. Mulan is a brave girl who takes her father’s place to fight
in the army. (听说)
heard of/heard about
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考点 5 advice与advise的用法
Can you give me some advice please?能请你给我一些建议吗?(Unit 10 P75)
名词advice的常见搭配 动词advise的常见搭配
①a piece of advice 一条建议
②ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求建议
③give sb. advice on sth. 就某事给某人
建议
④take/follow one’s advice 采纳/听取某人
的建议
advice和suggestion都意为“建议”,但advice
为不可数名词, suggestion为可数名词。 ①advise doing sth. 建议做某事
②advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建
议某人(不要)做某事
③advise sb. on/about sth.就某
事给某人建议
④advise that sb. (should) do sth.
建议某人(应该)做某事
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10. —Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills?
—Certainly. I advise you ______ a diary in English every day.
A. to keep B. keeping C. kept D. keep
11. Ann called her grandma for advice ______ making cookies, and she
managed to make delicious ones.
A. on B. in C. for D. of
12. If you’re still painful, you should go and _______________________
(向医生寻求建议).
ask the doctor for advice
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考点 6 experience的用法(2022.25)
Students often forget that their parents have more experience and are always there to help them. 学生们经常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验,而且总是随时准备好帮助他们。(Unit 10 P77)
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13. After learning about the winner’s life ____________, everyone was
deeply moved by his courage and kindness. (experience)
experiences
14. Picking strawberries with my own hands is quite a __________________
__________ for me. (很棒的经历)
great/wonderful
experience
15. My mother advised me to take a part-time job to enrich my
________________. (工作经验)
work experience
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语法链接
1.情态动词(can, might, should)(讲解见本书P100)
2.if 条件句(if+will)(讲解见本书P166)
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词汇&语法综合练
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. [2022云南25题]Miss Li has lots of teaching ______. She has her own
ways to make classes lively and interesting.
A. exercise B. excitement C. experience D. environment
2. [2022昆明29题]Doing chores helps to improve children’s independence
and teaches them how to ______ themselves.
A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look through
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3. [2017云南24题]Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please ______ the radio a bit.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
4. —Have you finished your school project?
—Yeah, but it really took great effort, for there wasn’t much information
______ online, so I had to do some surveys myself.
A. educational B. meaningful C. available D. enjoyable
5. —The air pollution in our city is becoming worse and worse.
—That’s right. But the government is trying to ______ this problem.
A. solve B. plan C. answer D. discover
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6. [2023鄂州]—______ I take photos here?
—Sorry, you can't. It’s not allowed in the museum.
A. Must B. Need C. Can D. Will
7. [2023连云港]Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We ______ learn to
protect ourselves.
A. might B. should C. could D. would
8. [2023北京]If you go to the concert with us tomorrow, you ______ a great
time there.
A. have B. had C. will have D. have had
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9. —Excuse me. Where is the nearest hotel?
—Just go down this road ______ you see a library. It’s across from it.
A. after B. until C. while D. since
10. Lisa’s birthday party is on Sunday afternoon. If she ______ me, I will
arrive on time.
A. invites B. will invite C. invited D. is inviting
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Ⅱ. 词形转换
1. [2016云南69题]Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks _________
before making a decision.(careful)
carefully
2. [2019云南69题]—Who helped little Tony tidy up the sitting room just now?
—Nobody. He did it all by ________.(he)
himself
3. Chinese red is of great importance to us. We use it in lots of ______.
(event)
events
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4. He __________ buys a newspaper on his way to his company. (normal)
5. This hotel is popular with __________________ because it is close to
the high-speed railway station. (travel)
normally
travelers/travellers
Ⅲ. 短语翻译
1. [2023云南55题]It’s important for teenagers to learn some life skills to
______________________________ themselves.(照顾)
look after/take care of/care for
2. [2018云南72题]We will have a party in the classroom ______________
__________. (后天)
the day after
tomorrow
3. [2018云南75题]When you’re learning a new language, you can’t be
afraid to ______________________________, otherwise, you won’t get
very far.(出错)
make a mistake/make mistakes
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4. I think being honest is the __________ to make more friends.(第一步)
first step
5. Lynn rides a bike to work _____________. It can help protect the
environment.(在周内)
on weekdays
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