八年级（上册）Units 5～6-【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上）Units 5 ~ 6 云南英语RJ 英语 1 教材重点精讲练 考点 1 mind的用法（11年3考） —What do you think of talk shows？你认为脱口秀怎么样？ —I don't mind them. 我不介意它们。（Unit 5 P33） 2 1. —Although I have been to Dali twice, I don’t mind ________ there a third time. —I want to go to Dali, too. （visit） visiting 2. He has made up his mind __________ all his life to serving in the army. （devote） to devote 3. Jack is a strong-minded man. Nothing can _________________ once he decides to do something. （改变他的想法） change his mind 3 【口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答】 4. Would you mind closing the window? （当然不会；看情况而定） ____________________________ Of course not./Certainly not. 4 考点 2 plan的用法（2023.9） Do you plan to watch the news tonight?你计划今晚看新闻吗？（Unit 5 P34） 5 如：In order to make my life more colorful, I plan to take up a new hobby.为了让我的生活更加丰富多彩，我打算培养一个新的爱好。 It’s important for students to make a plan for learning before the new term begins.对于学生来说在新学期开始之前做一个学习计划是重要的。 6 5. —I plan ______ some life skills like cooking and washing clothes. —So do I. We shouldn’t always depend on our parents. A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learn 6. We Chinese believe the Spring Festival is the right moment to review the past and make plans ______ the coming year. A. for B. in C. to D. of 7. The Chinese government _____________ to set up Giant Panda National Park a few days ago. （制定计划） made a plan √ √ 7 考点 3 辨析happen与take place I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情。（Unit 5 P34） 辨析 含义及用法 相同点 happen 意为“偶然发生”,表示“某人发生了某事”用sth. happened to sb.。 happen和take place都不能用于被动语态。 意为“碰巧”,表示“某人碰巧做了某事”用sb. happened to do sth. 或It happened + that从句。 take place 意为“发生；举行”,多指事先安排好的事情或活动。 8 8. —Don’t meet an “Internet friend” alone, or something dangerous may happen ______ you. —Thanks for your valuable advice. I will keep it in my mind forever. A. in B. at C. for D. to 9. We happened ________ that we have a friend in common while we were talking at the party. （find） to find 10. Our school sports meeting will ___________ next week. I will take part in it. （举行） take place √ 9 考点 4 expect的用法 They may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 它们可能不是很刺激,但你可以期望从它们中学到很多。（Unit 5 P34） 10 11. When I was young, my parents expected me ______ an astronaut. A. be B. to be C. being D. been 12. We expect _______ further improvement in your studies this term. （see） to see √ 11 考点 5 famous的用法（2013.75） But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是美国文化中非常著名的一个标志就是一部卡通片。（Unit 5 P37） famous为形容词,意为“著名的,出名的”, 常用搭配如下: 辨析 含义 用法 be famous for 因……而出 名 后接闻名的原因,与be known for同义。 be famous as 作为……而 闻名 后接表示职业、身份或地位等的词,与be known as同义。 be famous to 为……所熟 知 后接人,与be known to同义。 12 13. —China is famous ______ its tea. What kind of tea do you like best? —Green tea, I think. A. at B. for C. about D. to 14. The Summer Palace ______ people all over the world. It is one of the most famous places of interest. A. is famous as B. is famous for C. is proud of D. is famous to 15. The writer Mark Twain had a gift for writing and _____________ _________________ a public speaker. （作为……而出名） was famous as/ was known as √ √ 13 考点 6 promise的用法 It’s a kind of promise. 它是一种承诺。（Unit 6 P45） 14 16. —I have two tickets to the concert. Shall we go together this afternoon? —I'd love to, but I promised ______ Sandy with her Chinese. A. help B. to help C. helped D. helping 17. David ________________ that he’ll make a birthday cake for Mom, so he is working hard in the kitchen these days. （许诺） made a promise √ 15 考点 7 too…to…句型 Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有时这些决定可能太难而无法坚持。（Unit 6 P45） ▶too+adj./adv.（+for sb.）+to do sth. 意为“太……而不能做某事”。如: He’s too busy to write to me. 他太忙了, 没时间给我写信。 ▶too…to…可转换为so…that…（从句用否定形式）或not…enough to do sth.,not后的形容词为too后形容词的反义词。如: The problem is too difficult for me to work out. =The problem is so difficult that I can’t work it out. =The problem isn’t easy enough for me to work out. 这道题太难,我解不出来。 16 18. —Daddy, I’m too tired ______ further. —But you won't enjoy a greater sight until you climb to a greater height. A. walk B. walked C. to walk D. walking 19. The movie was ______ boring that Steven nearly fell asleep half way through it. A. too B. so C. very D. quite 20. Don’t worry about them. They are old enough ________ after themselves well. （look） to look √ √ 17 考点 8 询问职业的句型 —What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大想做什么工作？ —I want to be a computer programmer. 我想成为一名编程人员。（Unit 6 P41） ▶询问职业主要有三种句型: ①What does/do sb. do? ②What is/are sb.? ③What is/are+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+job? 18 ▶其答语为:sb.+be动词+冠词+职业./sb. work(s) as+冠词+职业. 如:—What does she do?=What is she?=What is her job? 她是做什么工作的？ —She is a nurse./She works as a nurse. 她是一名护士。 19 21. ______ does your uncle do? —He is a physics teacher. His students like him very much because his classes are very interesting. A. Where B. What C. Who D. Which 【口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答】 22. Michael, what is your elder brother Phillip?（医生；又高又瘦） __________________________________________________ He is a doctor./My elder brother Phillip is a doctor. √ 20 语法链接 1.不定式作宾语（讲解见本书P110） 2.一般将来时（be going to, want to be）（讲解见本书P104） 21 词汇&语法综合练 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. [2021昆明29题]Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get an ______ in Lijiang, Yunnan. A. education B. invitation C. information D. imagination 2. [2020云南22题]His father is a great ______ in Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan. He is so busy that he hasn't had a good rest for several months. A. actor B. singer C. violinist D. doctor √ √ 22 3. [2023南通]—______ are easily made, but not easily kept. —That’s true. Once you make one, be sure to keep it. A. Speeches B. Decisions C. Promises D. Suggestions 4. —You can’t ______ to learn a new language within a few months. —I agree with you. Practice makes perfect. A. forget B. happen C. expect D. decide 5. —What are the kids talking about? —They want to do some ______ things to cut down water pollution. A. boring B. common C. free D. simple √ √ √ 23 6. We waited an hour for Mike, but he didn’t ______. A. stand B. lose C. appear D. mind 7. I will ______ a hobby in the coming summer vacation to improve myself. A. look up B. set up C. take up D. put up 8. —It is necessary for all of us to have some ______ exercise in order to be healthy and strong. —That’s true. A. friendly B. chemical C. physical D. useless √ √ √ 24 9. Jason is interested in different kinds of music and he wants ______ a musician. A. be B. to be C. being D. been 10. Linda is excited about the coming weekend because she ______ several old friends. A. sees B. saw C. has seen D. is going to see √ √ 25 Ⅱ. 词形转换 1. [2018云南68题]The young should learn to make decisions by ___________. （they） themselves 2. More and more __________ fall in love with our traditional arts. It’s the pride of us.（foreign） foreigners 3. I think it is ___________ to volunteer our time to help the people in need.（meaning） meaningful 26 4. China plans ________ more attention to scientific education in primary and middle schools. （pay） 5. In the past, farmers grew rice ________ for the use of their family. （main） to pay mainly Ⅲ. 短语翻译 1. Jack really likes watching ______________ that are made in China. （动作电影） action movies 2. The solutions have to do with better planning, like making a ____________ for better schoolwork.（周计划） weekly plan 3. Everyone in my class ___________ and played games on Children’s Day.（装扮） dressed up 28 4. Tom is such a nice person that he ____________ help others at any time.（准备好） is ready to 5. ___________ the windows are closed and the door is locked before you leave.（确保） Make sure 29 $$