八年级（上册）Units 1～2-【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上）Units 1 ~ 2 云南英语RJ 英语 1 教材重点精讲练 考点 1 seem的用法 Still no one seemed to be bored. 似乎仍然没有人感到厌倦。（Unit 1 P3） 2 拓展 seem to do sth.和It seems/seemed that从句可以互换。如: It seems that she is happy.=She seems to be happy. 她似乎很开心。 3 1. —______ seems that you have learned a lot about Yunnan Province. —Of course. I have worked here for fifteen years and I love this place. A. This B. It C. That D. There 2. Mary and Carol are close friends. They seem ______ everything with each other. A. share B. sharing C. shared D. to share √ √ 4 3. All of the books seem ___________. I don’t know which to choose. （interest） interesting 4. Making a mistake might __________ a failure, but it gives you the chance to learn and do better next time. （看起来像） seem like 5 考点 2 decide的用法（11年2考） It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗且炎热,因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。（Unit 1 P5） 6 拓展 decide的名词形式是decision, 意为“决心,决定”, 常用短语: make a decision做决定；make a decision to do sth. =make up one’s mind to do sth.,意为“下定决心做某事”。如： I have made a decision to go to university.=I have made my mind to go to university. 我下定决心要去上大学。 7 5. Don’t decide ______ important matters too quickly. Think twice before taking action. A. to B. from C. on D. in 6. There are so many places we want to travel to. We haven’t decided where ______. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 7. Every _________ you make may become a turning point of your life. （decide） decision √ √ 8 8. To my pleasure, my family always stand by my side whatever I decide _______. （do） to do 9. As a middle school student, you should learn to __________________ ______________ by yourself. （做决定） make a decision/ make decisions 9 考点 3 try的用法（11年2考） My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和我的姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。（Unit 1 P5） 10 如：Everyone should try to protect the environment. 每个人都应该努力保护环境。 You can try using some pictures to remember these new words. 你可以试着用一些图片来记这些新单词。 11 10. —I don’t know how to deal with my shyness. —You can try ______ part in some activities and making some friends. A. take B. took C. to take D. taking 11. We believe that there’s no difficulty that we can't overcome as long as we try _____ best. （we） our 12. You’d better _______ this T-shirt first. I think it fits you well. （试穿） try on 13. He is always pleased to ________ new products. （试用） try out 14. If you are interested in playing the guitar, you can ___________.（尝 试一下） have a try √ 12 考点 4 wonder的用法【wonder→wonderful（adj.）精彩的；绝妙的；极好的】（11年2考） I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这个地方过去的生活是什么样子的。（Unit 1 P5） 13 如：I wonder who can work out this difficult math problem. 我想知道谁能算出这道数学难题。 I wonder whether you can go to the coming concert with me. 我想知道你是否可以和我一起去看即将举行的音乐会。 14 15. —I really wonder how ______ my grades. —It’s not too difficult. The harder you work, the greater progress you’ll make. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improved 16. —I wonder ______ these are Jim’s glasses. —They can’t be his. He doesn’t wear glasses. A. that B. what C. if D. when √ √ 15 17. —It’s only 5:00 in the morning. I wonder ______ you get up so early. —To go fishing. The earlier, the better. A. why B. whether C. when D. how 18. During our stay in Beijing, we took many ___________ photos. （wonder） wonderful 19. This chair is really comfortable to sit on. _________________________ it sells well. （难怪） No wonder/It’s no wonder √ 16 考点 5 辨析because of与because And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. 而且因为糟糕的天气,我们看不到底下的任何东西。（Unit 1 P5） 辨析 不同点 共同点 because of 介词短语,后面可接名词、 代词或动名词。 because of 有时可与because同义 转换。如:Jim didn’t come because of his illness.=Jim didn’t come because he was ill. 吉姆没 有来是因为他生病了。 because 从属连词,引导原因状语从 句；回答why引导的特殊 疑问句；不能与so连用。 17 20. I looked up some places of interest in Yunnan on the Internet yesterday ______ I want to spend my summer vacation there. A. unless B. although C. because D. because of 21. —I have nothing but praise for the doctors and nurses. —Yes, they’re well worth praising ___________ their great work during the hard time. （因为） because of √ 18 考点 6 enough的用法 My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没带足够的钱, 所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。（Unit 1 P5） 19 enough 用法 拓展 作形容词时,置于所修饰的名词前、后均可,但以前置多见。 be+adj.+enough to do sth.常与too+adj.+to do sth.或so+adj.+that从句进行转换。如: Tom isn’t old enough to go to school. =Tom is too young to go to school. =Tom is so young that he can’t go to school. 汤姆还太 小,不能去上学。 作副词时,置于所修饰的形容 词、副词后。 20 22. —Those young firemen were ______ to put out the fire in the forest. —So they were. They are heroes. A. enough brave B. brave enough C. enough patient D. patient enough 23. The little boy was clever enough _________ out the maths problem easily. （work） to work 24. We should have a healthy diet, proper exercise and _____________ to keep fit. （足够的睡眠） enough sleep √ 21 考点 7 频度副词辨析（11年3考） —What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？ —I often go to the movies. 我经常去看电影。（Unit 2 P9） 频度副词表示事情发生的频率,常用来回答how often提问的问句。在句中的位置一般是实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,但sometimes所处位置比较灵活,还可位于句首或句末。常见频度副词的频率大小如下图: 22 —My sister often helps the children in the mountain areas quietly she never wants others to know it.我妹妹经常默默地帮助山区里的孩子，她从来不让其他人知道这件事。 —What a good girl!多么好的女孩！ 23 注意 hardly并非hard的副词形式。 24 25. —Jane is such a kind girl that she ______ replies to anyone with a smile on her face. —We should learn from her. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never 26. —What can we learn from the Chinese women’s volleyball team? —Keep on fighting and ______ give up. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. seldom √ √ 25 27. It ______ rains in that city, so we can say the weather there is dry. A. often B. usually C. seldom D. always 28. —David, does your brother ______ play football? —Yes, he plays it every day to keep healthy. It's his favorite sport. A. often B. seldom C. hardly D. never √ √ 26 考点 8 辨析die, dead, death与dying And remember, “Old habits die hard”. 并且记住“旧习难改”。（Unit 2 P13） 辨析 词性 含义及用法 die 动词 意为“死,死亡”,是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间 的状语连用。 27 辨析 词性 含义及用法 dead 形容词 意为“死的,无生命的”,用来作表语或定语,表示状态, 可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表达“死了多 长时间”用“have/has been dead for+时间段”或“died+ 时间段+ago”。 death 名词 意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语或宾语。 dying 形容词 意为“垂死的,将死的”,用来作定语或表语。 续表 28 29. —Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit encourages us all the time. —You are right. A. dies B. died C. is dying D. has been dead 30. The _______ of the old soldier made us very sad. He made great contributions to our society. （die） death 31. The great scientist Yuan Longping _____ at the age of 91. However, he will live in our hearts forever. （die） died √ 29 32. The doctor has tried to save the _______ girl. Luckily, she is out of danger. （die） dying 语法链接 1.不定代词（讲解见本书P135） 2.动词过去式的规则变化（讲解见本书P119） 与不规则变化（讲解见本书P120） 3.how often（讲解见本书P152） 4.频度副词（讲解见本书P30） 31 词汇&语法综合练 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. [2022云南24题]—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I ______ drink it. I think water is the best. A. often B. hardly C. usually D. always 2. [2021云南30题]—Hello, Jenny. I can't find my math book ______. Did you see it? —Sorry, I didn't. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere √ √ 32 3. [2018云南23题]—I like the ______ named The English World very much. —Me, too. I have read it for many years. A. game B. program C. movie D. magazine 4. [2023镇江]Dance is not just a form of art, but also a language which tells stories ______ body. A. towards B. over C. past D. through 5.Michael thanked me for ______ the mistakes in his homework. A. going out B. pointing out C. turning out D. putting out √ √ √ 33 6. Boys and girls, safety comes first! It's important for you to learn to protect ______. A. yourself B. yourselves C. myself D. ourselves 7. —______ do you help your parents with the housework, David? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much 8. The question that Mr. Smith asked us was too difficult, so ______ students could answer it. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few √ √ √ 34 9. David is happy today because he helped ______ look for a set of keys on his way home. A. no one B. anyone C. someone D. everyone 10. —Why are you laughing, Daniel? —There is ______ in the newspaper. Come and read it. A. funny something B. something funny C. funny nothing D. nothing funny √ √ 35 Ⅱ. 词形转换 1. [2023云南46题]—How often do you go to the movies? —About ______ a month. （one） once 2. [2023云南48题]Life in a spaceship is hard, so an astronaut must have a ________ body and mind. （health） healthy 3. [2021云南66题]When I fell and hurt _______, my mother encouraged me to stand up and gave me a hug.（I） myself 4. He ______ again and again. Finally, he achieved his goal.（try） tried 5. We walked into the restaurant and a friendly _______________ led us to our table. （wait） waiter/waitress 36 Ⅲ. 短语翻译 1. [2017云南74题]Life isn’t about ____________ the storm to pass. It’s about learning to dance in the rain.（等候） waiting for 2. Sometimes when I look up at the sky, I _________ taking a trip somewhere.（感受到） feel like 3. It is believed that travelling to Yunnan in April is an __________________. （令人愉快的经历） enjoyable experience 37 4. ________________, you can compare the prices of the same product and choose your favourite thing.（在网络上） On the Internet 5. To keep fit, Linda seldom has any ___________ and drinks like fried chicken or milk tea.（垃圾食品） junk food 38 $$