2024年寒假 Unit 1SectionA 新课学习 人教版八年级英语下册

U1 What’s the matter? Section A part 1 Key words No. English Chinese Let’s test! 1 matter n. 问题；事情 2 sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的 3 stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛 4 foot n. 脚；足 5 neck n. 颈；脖子 6 throat n. 咽喉；喉咙 7 fever n. 发烧 8 lie v. 躺；平躺； v. & n.说谎 9 rest v. & n. 放松；休息 10 cough n. & v. 咳嗽 11 toothache n. 牙痛 12 headache n. 头痛 n. 麻烦 棘手的事;难题 13 break n. 间歇；休息,课间休息 v (broke 过去式） 14 hurt v. （使）疼痛；受伤 15 passenger n. 乘客；旅客 16 off adv. & prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉 17 trouble n.\v 麻烦；苦恼 18 herself pron她自己 19 hit v.击；打 20 onto prep.向；朝，表示“到 ... 上”的 21 X-ray n. X射线; X光 Part2 Key phrases Phrases Meaning Phrases Meaning What's the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了 have a cold =catch a cold 感冒 have a stomachache 胃痛 a sore throat 咽喉痛 have a fever 发烧 lie down 躺下 have a rest 休息 ave a cough 咳嗽 get/take an X-ray 照X光 ake one's temperature 量体温 get off 下车 to one's surprise 出乎……的意料 get into 陷入；参与 right away 立即；马上 take breaks 休息 get into trouble 遇到麻烦 【即讲即练】 1. ——I ate a lot of ice-cream and I have a s______________now. ——You should go to the doctor. 2. The dog has four f___________ and two ears. 3. If there's something wrong with your t___________,you should drink some hot tea with honey. 4. Tom has a cold and he is l___________ on the bed to have a rest. 5. He gets the flu and all the students can hear the sound of his c____________. 6. It’s hard for me to eat anything these days because I have a t____________. 7. Jack felt off his bike and h____________ himself badly last weekend. 8. All the p______________got off the train after they reached the train station. 9. John got into _____________when he climbed the mountain and he lost a leg. 10. Helen is 18 years old and her parents still worry she can’t take cars of h____________. Part 3 Reading Conversation： Mandy: Lisa, are you OK? Lisa: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What sho