内容正文:
Unit 3
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Section A Grammar Focus ~ 3c
八年级上
人教版
通过本课的学习,学生能够:
①掌握形容词副词的比较级,包括:原级比较、比较级的用法、形容词
副词比较级的构成形式、比较级句式结构和一些拓展内容。
②能正确运用比较级对身边的人或事物进行比较。
③注意理性比较,切勿盲目比较。
Learning Goals
Warming Up
Let’s first enjoy a video and then tell what it is about.
It’s a story of the race between a hare(野兔) and a tortoise(乌龟) .
Who runs faster?
The hare runs faster than the tortoise.
The tortoise runs slower than the hare.
But the tortoise wins the race. Why?
Because the tortoise is more hard-working than the hare.
Because the hare is lazier than the tortoise.
Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. Even if you are left behind now, you can make it in the end if you keep trying.
观察书上Grammar Focus 表格, 圈出其中的adj.和 adv.,你能发现他们分别和什么词连用吗?他们用的都是原形吗?其变化形式有什么作用呢?
Presentation
1. adj. 常与be动词连用;adv. 常与行为动词连用
2. 通过adj.和adv. 的变化表示比较。
所有形容词的变化形式都一样吗?
单音节词和
部分双音节词 一般在词尾加-er tall-taller
high-higher
以字母e结尾的词加-r fine-finer
wide-wider
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写该辅音字母,再加-er hot-hotter
big-bigger
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,变“y” 为 “i”,再加-er lazy-lazier
happy-happier
多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more interesting-more interesting
popular-more popular
原级 比较级
good/well better
bad/badly/ill worse
many/much more
little less
old older/elder
far farther/further
比较级构成的不规则变化
Instant Training
nice _______ easy _______ thin _______
hot _______ much _______ high _______
clever _______ happy _______ little _______
fat _______ big _______ good _______
far __________ tall _______ old _______
nicer
写出下列单词的比较级。
easier
thinner
hotter
more
higher
cleverer
happier
less
fatter
bigger
better
farther/further
taller
older/elder
beautiful ______________ important_____________
quietly expensive