八年级（上册） Unit 7-【一战成名新中考】2024辽宁中考英语·小考练基础优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一轮 教材知识小卷 八年级(上) Unit 7 辽宁英语RJ 英语 1 一、重点单词默写 1._______(n.)纸；纸张 paper 2.________(v.)污染 pollute 3._______(n.)将来；未来 future 4._____________(n.)环境 environment 5._______(n.)行星 planet 6.______(n.)地球；世界；泥土 earth 7.______(v.)种植 (n.)植物 plant 8._____(n.)部分 part 2 9.______(n.)和平 peace 10.____(n.)海；海洋 sea 11.______(v.)建筑；建造 build 12._____(n.)天空 sky 13.__________(n.)宇航员；航天员 astronaut 14.___________(n.)公寓套房 apartment 15._______(n.)火箭 rocket 16.______(n.)太空；空间 space 3 18.___________(adj.)有危险的；不安全的 dangerous 19.________(n.)工厂 factory 20._______日本 Japan 21.________(v.)相信；认为有可能 believe 22.______(v.)同意；赞成；应允 agree 23.______(adv.)甚至；连；愈加 even 24._______(n.)形状；外形 shape 17.________(adj.)人的 (n.)人 human 4 26._______(adv.& prep.)在……里面 inside 27._________(adj.)可能存在或发生的；可能的 possible 28._____(n.)一方(的意见、态度、立场)；一边；一侧 side 29._________(adv.)很可能；大概 probably 30.________(n.)假期；假日 holiday 31.______(n.)单词；词 word 25._____(v.& n.)倒塌；跌倒；掉落 (n.)(美式)秋天 fall 5 二、重点短语翻译 1.____________ 参与(某事) play a part 2._____________ 太空站；宇宙空间站 space station 3.____________ 许多；大量 hundreds of 4.__________ 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 fall down 5._______ 活到…… live to 6._________ 寻找；寻求 look for 6 7.__________ 看起来像 look like 8._________ 醒来 wake up 9.______________ 在某种程度上 at some point 10.____________________ 处于极大的危险中 (be) in great danger 11.____________________ 多次；反复地 over and over again 12.________________ 和……一样…… the same…as… 13.__________________ 能够做某事 be able to do sth. 7 三、重点句型(句子翻译) 1.人们将会在家里拥有机器人。 ______________________________________ People will have robots in their homes. 2.100年以后人们还会用钱吗？ ____________________________________ Will people use money in 100 years? 3.所有的东西都将免费。 _______________________ Everything will be free. 8 4.孩子们将在家里的电脑上学习。 ________________________________________ Kids will study at home on the computer. 5.未来将会有更多的污染。 _________________________________________ There will be more pollution in the future. 6.未来将会有更少的树。 ______________________________________ There will be fewer trees in the future. 9 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. More railway stations will _________(build) in the future around China. be built 2. So far scientists haven't found any other ________(planet) for humans to live in the universe. planets 3. The two _________(factory) were moved outside the city last year. factories 4. The river is polluted and the water smells bad because of terrible _________(pollute). pollution 10 5. Tom likes learning foreign languages. He can speak __________(Japan) well. Japanese 6. The air in the first bottle is _____(little) than that in the second one. less 7. Mrs. Smith is _________(probable) in the teachers' office, but I'm not sure. probably 8. It's ___________(possible) to have a good sleep with so loud noise. impossible 11 五、阅读填空［Section B 2b改编］ With the development of technology, today there are already robots in our life. Some robots appear in movies and some work in 1._________ (factory). They can work in 2.___________(danger) places for humans. Some can also help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and 3._____ again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, 4._____ robots will never get bored. factories dangerous over but 12 Scientists are now 5._______(try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. However, some scientists believe that it will be difficult to make robots 6._______(real) think like a human though they can act like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists 7._________(agree) with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. trying really disagree 13 Now scientists have different opinions about robots. Some scientists believe 8._____ there will be more robots in the future but it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different 9._______ (shape). Some will look like humans, and 10._______(other) might look like animals. that shapes others 14 $$