八年级（上册） Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2024辽宁中考英语·小考练基础优质课件PPT（沪教版）

第一轮 教材知识小卷 八年级(上) Unit 3 辽宁英语SHJY 英语 1 一、重点单词默写 1.______(n.)订货；订购 order 2._________(v.)比较；对比 compare 3._________(n.)(计算机)显示器 monitor 4.________(n.)扬声器 speaker 5.___________(n.)(计算机)主机 main unit 2 8._____(v.)打字 type 9.______(n.)脑 brain 10.________(v.)操纵, 控制(机器或系统等) control 11.__________(adj.)昂贵的；价格高的 expensive 6.__________(n.)(计算机或打字机的)键盘 keyboard 7._______(n.)(计算机)鼠标 mouse 3 12._____(adj.)极小的；微小的 tiny 13.________(v.)依靠；依赖 depend 14._______(n.)速度 speed 15.________(v.)操作；控制 operate 16.________(n.)铁路系统 railway 17.__________(n.)公司 company 4 18.______(n.)价格 price 19.______(n.)总额；合计 total 20._____(n.)英寸 inch 21.____(v.)出售；售卖 sell 22._________(adj.)受喜爱的；受欢迎的 popular 23.calculate(v.)______ 计算 5 二、重点短语默写 1._________从事……工作 work as 2.________________没意识到；未察觉 (be) unaware of 3.___________依靠 depend on 4.____________除……以外(还) in addition 5.______________某人发生了…… happen to sb. 6._______我明白了！ I see! 7.___________________在(某人的)日常生活中 in (one's) daily life 6 8.____________总计；共计 grand total 9._________认为 think of 10._________________我不这么认为。 I don't think so. 11.____________是的。/的确是这样。 That's true. 12.________________盼望；期待 look forward to 13._____________________花费时间做某事 spend time doing sth. 14.____________这样；用这种方法 in this way 7 三、重点句型(句子翻译) 1.上海是中国最大的城市。 _______________________________________________________________ __________________ Shanghai is the largest city in China./Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 2.我们用键盘打字。 _______________________________________________________ We type with the keyboard./We use the keyboard to type. 3.我的书比你的更有趣。 _______________________________________ My book is more interesting than yours. 8 4.这是最贵的模型。 _________________________________ This is the most expensive model. 5.对你来说, 台式机可能是一个更好的选择。 _____________________________________________ A desktop is probably a better choice for you. 6.在日常生活中，我们可以用电脑做许多事情。 _______________________________________________________ We can do many things with computers in our daily life. 9 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.I look forward to ______(go) back to work as soon as possible. going 2.In my opinion, it's the _______(tiny) dining room in the world. tiniest 3.Mike seems _________(aware) of the trouble he's causing. unaware 4.You can work in small or large groups: it _________(depend) on your own choice. depends 5.Our first computers were _______(big) than cars. bigger 10 6.So far, Peter has changed three different ___________(company) to get higher salary. companies 7.David preferred _______(sell) newspapers to doing housework when he was young. selling 8.There will be an __________(operate) on her ankle(脚踝). operation 9.I won't _________(possible) finish the work before noon. possibly 10.Some ducks sleep with just half their _______(brain). brains 11 11.It is reported that cancer can _____________(control) at a temperature lower than 100℃ below zero. be controlled 12.It's necessary ____________(compare) the prices before we buy something. to compare 13.Today's lecture is about the ___________(popular) of English. popularity 12 五、盲填 1.I work ____ a firefighter and my wife is a nurse. as 2.You'd better try to guess the meaning when you meet a new word. Don't always depend ____ your dictionary. on 3.Tim was unaware ___ his mistake then. But now he realizes that he was completely wrong. of 13 4.The lucky moment could happen ___ anyone. to 5.When I was a teenager, I used to _______ time listening to music. spend 6.Jane is my new pen pal. I often _____ forward to receiving her e-mail. look 7.____ addition, the information you get from newspapers is usually official and true. In 14 六、阅读填空 Computers are 1._______(use) machines. They are popular all over the world. A computer 2.________(consist) of a monitor, two 3._________ (speaker), a main unit, a keyboard and a mouse. Now computers are becoming smaller 4._____ better. Also, they are not as expensive 5.____ before. Most people can afford(负担得起) to buy 6.______(they). People can use computers 7.________(type) and calculate. What's more, computers can operate 8._________(railway) and fly planes. Human beings depend 9.____ computers to do many other things as well. In the future, computers may be able to do a 10._______(good) job than human beings. useful consists speakers and as them to type railways on better 15 $$