八年级（上册）Units 7_8-【一战成名新中考】2024江西中考英语·教材精讲练优质课件PPT

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上）Units 7~8 江西英语 英语 1 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P49~P52 重难点精讲练 考点1 believe的用法 However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people… 然而，一些科学家认为虽然我们能让机器人像人一样 移动…… （Unit 7 P53） 2 believe作动词，意为“相信”，指相信事物的真实性或相信某人说的话， 引申含义为“信赖；信仰”；还可以意为“想；认为”，相当于suppose。其用 法总结如下： 3 拓展 辨析believe, believe in和trust 1.believe 表示“相信；信以为真”。 2.believe in 表示“信仰；信任”，其后常接宗教、理论、原则、概念、可 信任之人等。 3.trust 和 believe in 用法相近，但trust 语气较强，表示“深信不疑”。 4 1.—If you always compare yourself with others, you may have much pressure. —I feel the same way. Everyone should believe ___ himself. A. of B. on C. at D. in 2.—Many people are talking about the metaverse（元宇宙）. Do you know what it is? —Well, it's difficult to describe it. But some people ___ it's the future of the Internet. A. trust B. believe in C. believe D. miss √ √ 5 3.—How time flies! It is ten years ago when we met last time. —___, I still remember what you wore that day. A. As usual B. At that moment C. Believe it or not D. From then on √ 6 考点2 agree的用法 However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而，他们同意那 可能得花费数百年。（Unit 7 P53） 7 拓展 1. agree的名词形式为agreement, 意为“一致；同意”。 2. I can't agree more.=I completely agree. 我完全同意。 8 4.You shouldn't always ___ others about everything. Instead, you should have your own thoughts. A. agree with B. agree on C. agree in D. agree to 5.Think about the plan carefully and let me know whether you agree ___ it or not. A. with B. of C. to D. in 6.The painting is really valuable to her. She will never agree _______ （sell） it. to sell √ √ 9 考点3 辨析fill… with…，be filled with与be full of Next, flli the turkey with this bread mix. 接下来，用这个面包混合物填 充火鸡。（Unit 8 P61） 辨析 含义及用法 fill… with… 动词短语，意为“用……把……填满”。 强调动作的过程，主 语是人 be filled with 意为“被……充满”。 侧重于装的动作和东西，主语通常是物 （被动结构） be full of 形容词短语，意为“充满”， 侧重于状态，主语是人或物 10 【图解助记】 11 7.—Cindy is always full___ energy because she takes a lot of exercise every day. —We should learn from her. A. at B. of C. in D. with 8.Chongqing and London have a lot in common. Both cities were ______ （fill） with fog in the past. filled 9.这个世界充满了美妙的声音。（汉译英） ①_________________________________________（用be filled with） ②______________________________________（用be full of） This world is filled with wonderful sounds. This world is full of wonderful sounds. √ 12 语法链接 1.一般将来时（will）（讲解见本书P105） 2.祈使句（讲解见本书P140） 3.可数名词与不可数名词（讲解见本书P94） 4.特殊疑问句（how much, how many）（讲解见本书P141） 13 随堂检测 一、单项填空 1.—The ___ in your hometown becomes much better, right？ —Yes, more plants are grown every year. A. building B. environment C. history D. earth 2.I hope there is no war and each country could live ___ with each other. A. in order B. in public C. in silence D. in peace √ √ 14 3.—The ___ doesn't work. Can you find out the reason? —Sorry, I'm not good at fixing. You'd better ask others for help. A. traffic B. program C. machine D. apartment 4.You'd better put on your warm coat in such a low___, or you will catch a cold. A. temperature B. height C. pressure D. weather √ √ 15 5.We should keep our dreams in mind and ___ any possible chance to realize them. A. look after B. look into C. look for D. look up √ 16 二、完形填空B）基础练 word fill add factory 1.The two _________ were moved outside the city last year. 2.Our school life is always ______ with happiness and sadness. 3.When you meet new _______, why not look them up in a dictionary? 4.A good hobby ______ a lot of fun to our spare life, and makes our life more colorful. factories filled words adds 17 三、完形填空B）提升练 cheese serve even street during how cheap celebrate its traditional prepare Every place has 1.____ own special food. In many countries around the world, street food is always the local 2.___________ food, so street food is very popular. In Colombia, a favorite is Arepas（粟米饼）. It is a lovely kind of bread cake, and people usually make it with 3._______. In India, you can get wonderful rice dishes with vegetables. Cooks often mix flour（面 its traditional cheese 18 粉） and water to cook and then 4.______ it to people. On the 5._______of Thailand, you can buy fish, chicken and different kinds of noodles. You can have fried bananas, fresh fruit pancakes or Thai sweets. In many ways, street food is 6.______ better than restaurant food. First, it's much 7.________. What's more, you can see how the cooks 8.________ your food and put it on your table. People often buy and eat food outside at these places 9.____________ the good time. At the seaside in many countries, people often eat ice-cream and sea food. Do you know 10._____ you can eat the delicious food? Come to travel on holidays! You can enjoy having delicious food 11.________ the trip. I'm sure you'll love the life like that. serve streets even cheaper prepare to celebrate how during 一词多义专练 1.part A. n. 部分 B. n. 成员 C. n. 参与;参加 D. n. 零件 E. v. 分散;分开;解散 20 ①We spent part of the time in the library.___ ②The crowd parted to let the police car through.___ ③I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities.___ ④I need the working parts of the machine.___ ⑤You need to be able to work as part of a team.___ A E C D B 21 2.cover A. v. 遮盖;覆盖 B. n. 封面,封皮 C. v. 报道 D. v. 行走（一段路程） ①He always reads the paper from cover to cover. ___ ②Much of the country is covered by forest.___ ③It also covers the latest development in car technology.___ ④The army has covered 10 thousand kilometers, so they are all tired.___ B A C D 22 3.fall A. n. 瀑布 B. v. 来临 C. v. 进入（某种状态） ①Beginning of winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. ___ ②He fell ill. [2015江西阅读B]___ ③Victoria Falls has had above average levels of rainfall this year.___ B C A 23 4.shape A. n. 状况 B. v. 塑造 Remember that with everything you do, you're shaping your brain for the future.[2017江西阅读D]___ B 24 $$