八年级（上册）Units 5_6-【一战成名新中考】2024江西中考英语·教材精讲练优质课件PPT

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上）Units 5~6 江西英语 英语 1 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P45~P49 重难点精讲练 考点1 mind的用法（2014.40） —What do you think of talk shows？你认为脱口秀怎么样？ —I don't mind them. 我不介意它们。（Unit 5 P33） 2 3 1.—Would you mind closing the window? I feel a little cold. —___. I will do it right away. A. No problem B. Certainly not C. Never mind D. You'd better not √ 4 give in visit he 2.Although I have been to Dali twice, I don't mind ________ there a third time. 3.My uncle has made up his mind ________ up smoking. 4.Jack is a strong-minded man. Nothing can change ____ mind once he decides to do something. 5.The little girl has such a good memory that she can keep the names of all her classmates ___ mind on the first day at school. visiting to give his in 5 考点2 辨析happen与take place I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟随故事 情节了解接下来要发生的事情。（Unit 5 P34） 辨析 用法及搭配 happen 指偶然、没有预料地“发生”,其结果往往给人带来麻烦或不幸。 ①happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 ②sth. happen to sb./sth.某人或某物出什么事情了 take place 指必然性地“发生”或有计划、有组织地在安排之内“举行” 共同点：①都不能用于被动语态；②都不能与一段时间连用 6 take place find to happen 6.Life is short and we never know what will ________． 7.Our school sports meeting will ___________ next week. I'm looking forward to it. 8.We happened ________ that we had a friend in common while we were talking at the party. 9.Don't meet an “Internet friend” alone, or something dangerous may happen ___ you. happen take place to find to 7 考点3 plan的用法（2022.38，2017.30） Do you plan to watch the news tonight?你今晚打算看新闻吗？（Unit 5 P34） 8 cook for 10.Mother's Day is coming. Some students buy flowers as gifts, while I plan ________ my mother a big dinner. 11.We Chinese believe the Spring Festival is the right moment to review the past and make plans ____ the coming year. to cook for 9 考点4 famous的用法（2019.44） But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是美 国文化中非常著名的一个标志就是一部卡通片。（Unit 5 P37） famous为形容词,意为“著名的,出名的”,常用搭配如下： 辨析 含义 用法 be famousfor 因……而出名 后接闻名的原因,与be known for同义 be famousas 作为……而闻 名 后接表示职业、身份或地位等的词,与 be known as同义 be famous to 为……所熟知 后接人,与be known to同义 10 for as to Now China is well-known around the world. On the one hand, China is famous ①____ its culture and long history in the world. There are many famous places of interest in China, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace Museum. On the other hand, Chinese people are also known around the world, like Jackie Chan. He is famous ②____ a movie actor all over the world. Besides, many foreigners also like animals in China. Taking giant pandas as an example, it is not only famous ③___ people worldwide, but also is a symbol of WWF. for as to 12. 11 考点5 promise的用法 It's a kind of promise. 它是一种承诺。（Unit 6 P45） 12 help to promise 13.Even when he is in trouble, he always tries his best to overcome it to keep his _____________. 14.My mother promises a trip ___ me and my brother if we do well in the final exam. promise（s） to 15.—I have two tickets for the concert. Shall we go together this afternoon? —I'd love to, but I promised ________ Sandy with her Chinese. to help 13 考点6 询问职业的句型 —What do you want to be when you grow up? 当你长大后你想做什么 工作？ —I want to be a computer programmer. 我想成为一名编程人员。 （Unit 6 P41） 其答语为:sb.+be动词+职业/sb. work（s/ed） as+职业. 14 拓展 询问将来想要从事什么职业时常用“What are you going to be in the future/when you grow up?”或“What do you want to be in the future/when you grow up?”。 15 16.—___ does your elder brother do? —He is a physics teacher. His students like him very much. A. Where B. What C. Who D. Which 17.—What is your father? —___. A. He is tall and thin B. He likes singing a lot C. He is a worker in a factory D. He comes from China √ √ 16 语法链接 1.不定式作宾语（讲解见本书P110） 2.一般将来时（be going to）（讲解见本书P105） 17 随堂检测 一、单项填空 1.—Do you ___ to watch the volleyball game tonight？ —Sure.You know I enjoy watching volleyball games. A. forget B. help C. expect D. happen 2.—Our class won first prize in the football match. —What wonderful ___! A. reason B. news C. system D. game √ √ 18 3.As a ___ language learner, my English teacher is an example to all of us. She also teaches us well. A. successful B. brave C. bright D. common 4.My sister has many ___, including swimming and collecting watches. A. dreams B. problems C. hobbies D. articles √ √ 19 二、完形填空B）基础练 pianist simple education happen 1.Family __________ has an important influence on children's development. 2.Linda wants to be a good ________, so she practises playing the piano regularly. 3.There was something strange in our community, but nobody knew what __________. 4.The old man gave away much money to the poor though he lived a_______ life. education pianist happened simple 20 三、完形填空B）提升练 action stand scientist easy robot probably hope become role meaningful so Hello, everyone! I want to tell you what the year 2032 will be like. In 2032, I will be 24 years old. My parents want me 1.___________ a doctor when I grow up. However, I want to be a 2._________. I believe that science can change the world, which is very 3.___________ to human. In 2032, there will be more 4._______ in factories, even on the to become scientist meaningful robots 21 street. They will be able to do almost everything that people can do. That will make our life much 5._______. Of course, the robots will take people's place to do lots of jobs. People also 6.______ to have more personal time to do what they want to do. However, people may have to 7.______ more pollution because of so many factories. That will be a serious problem. 8.____ will some people have to move to other planets? I think so. And I will 9._________ live on the space station and I will fly rockets there. I think everyone must play a 10._____ in saving the earth, or nobody will be able to live on the earth in the future. What can we do? We can use less water and plant more trees. Let's take 11.____________ now. I believe it will be useful. easier hope stand So probably role action（s） 一词多义专练 1.stand A. n. 售货亭;货摊 B. v. 立;站立 C. v. 忍受,容忍 D. v. 经得起,承受 ①Modern plastics can stand very high and very low temperatures.___ ②Lily bought a hot dog from a stand on the street corner.___ ③I can't stand people smoking around me when I'm eating.___ D A C 23 2.rich A. adj. （食物）油腻的 B. adj. 肥沃的;富饶的 C. adj. 丰富的 ①If you want to lose weight, avoid eating rich foods.___ ②Our country has a long history and rich culture. ___ ③School is a rich soil where the flowers of our nation can grow well.___ A C B 24 3.character A. n. （人、集体的）品质；性格 B. n. 文字；字母；符号 C. n. 人物；角色 ①Although Chinese characters are a bit difficult, they are very beautiful.___ ②Disney cartoon characters bring a lot of joy to children.___ ③He has a good character and is gentle with everyone.___ B C A 25 4.take up A. 占据 B. 接受（提议） ①Appointments take up the whole morning.[2014江西七选五]___ ②My brother took up my advice for him that he should spend more time on study. ___ A B 26 5.film A. n. 新闻片 B. n. 胶片;胶卷;底片 But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them. To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film.[2022江西阅读D]___ B 27 $$