八年级（上册）Units 3_4-【一战成名新中考】2024江西中考英语·教材精讲练优质课件PPT

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上）Units 3~4 江西英语 英语 1 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P42~P45 重难点精讲练 考点1 辨析win，beat与lose You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 不过,你可以看出来 丽莎真的想赢。（Unit 3 P18） 2 辨析 含义及用法 示例/例句 win （won,won） ①赢；赢得，后接表示 比赛、游戏、奖项或战 争等名词 ②获胜，后不接宾语 win the medal赢得奖牌 We won. 我们获胜了。 beat （beat,beaten） ①打败，后接表示人或 团队的名词 ②敲打，指连续击打 We beat them. 我们打败了他 们。 The rain beat against the windows. 雨敲打着窗户。 lose（lost, lost） 输，输掉。为win与beat 的反义词 lose to sb. 输给某人 3 1. win beat lose Since we ①_____ a basketball game against competitors last week, it seemed that all their players thought they would ②_____ game easily, too! But they didn't know we changed our ways and kept practicing with the help of our coach. Our class all believed that we would be successful as long as we pull together. And in fact, we ③_____ them successfully in the end! It was really an unforgettable moment! lost win beat 4 考点2 as… as…句型 Are you as friendly as your sister? 你和你妹妹一样友好吗？（Unit 3 P19） 句型 含义及用法 例句 as +形容词/副词 原级+as… 前者和后者一样（被 比较双方在性质、特 征等方面相同） Tom is as tall as Jack. 汤姆和 杰克一样高。 not so/as+形容 词/副词原级+ as… 前者不如后者（被比 较双方在性质、特征 等方面不相同） Kate doesn't run so/as fast as Mary. 凯特不如玛丽跑得快。 5 2.Mary's painting is as ___ as Tony's. It is hard for me to decide the winner. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 3.“The Lake of Peach Blossom is a thousand feet deep, but not ___ the friendship Wang Lun and I keep.” is from a very famous poem written by Li Bai. A. so deep as B. so deeper as C. as deeper as D. as deeply as 4.The local guide spoke as _______（clear） as she could to make the visitors understand her. clearly √ √ 6 考点3 辨析reach，arrive与get A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 一个真正 的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。（Unit 3 P22） 三者均有“到达”的意思，但用法不同，其区别如下： 7 【图解助记】“到达北京”的三种表达 5.Although it is difficult for us to ___ the top of the mountain, I believe we can make it in the end. A. get B. reach C. arrive D. go √ 8 6. get to reach arrive Last weekend, my best friend Tom and I decided to go sightseeing in another city. When I ①_______ the bus stop, he hadn't ②________. I waited for him for about ten minutes. He finally ③________ there in his father's car. Luckily, we didn't miss the bus. got to arrived reached 9 考点4 辨析information，news与message（2019.59） Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. 拨打 443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。（Unit 3 P24） 辨析 含义及用法 示例 information（不 可数） （2019.59） 意为“信息”，指在阅读、 观察、谈话或书信往来中 特别关注的消息、资料等 get some information获取一些信息 news（不可 数） 意为“新闻；消息”，指通 过广播、电视、报纸等新 闻媒体向大众发布的最新 消息 good/bad news好/坏消息 a piece of news一条新闻 10 辨析 含义及用法 示例 message（可 数） 意为“消息”，指口头传递 或者书写的消息 leave/take a message（for sb.）（为某 人）留/捎口信 续表 11 7. news information message My grandfather reads newspapers every day. He tells me that he can get a lot of ①____________ about what's going on around the world. Yesterday morning, there was a piece of interesting ②______ in the newspaper. My grandfather couldn't help sharing it with us. My grandfather always says, “It's never too old to learn.” Recently, he tries his best to learn to send ③_________ to me with his mobile phone on WeChat. information news messages 12 考点5 What do you think of…?句型 —What do you think of 970 AM? 你认为970 AM怎么样？ —I think 970 AM is pretty bad. 我认为970 AM很差。（Unit 4 P27） What do/does sb. think of…?意为“某人认为……怎么样？”，of后接名 词、代词或动名词形式。类似表达还有： ①How do/does sb. like…? ②What do/does sb. think about…? ③How do/does sb. feel about…? 13 常见答语：主语+love（s）/like（s）/don't like/doesn't like/can't stand+宾语.; Pretty good.; It's great/fantastic/wonderful.等。 14 8.—___ do you think of my shirt? It is made of cotton. —It looks nice on you. A. What B. When C. Why D. How 9.—How do you like the concert you saw last night? —___. I enjoyed myself very much. A. Go ahead B. Pretty good C. Just so-so D. I can't stand it √ √ 15 考点6 辨析give，provide，offer与supply（2021.34，2015.44） And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 而且它们有一个好处就是它们给人们一条 圆梦的途径。（Unit 4 P29） 辨析 含义及用法 固定搭配 give 提供；给，强调“给 出” give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. provide （2021.34， 2015.44） 提供；给予，有“免 费供给”的意味 provide sth. for sb. =provide sb. with sth. 16 辨析 含义及用法 固定搭配 offer 主动提出；提供 （东西或机会）， 强调“主动提供” offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 supply 指定期“供应”，强 调可替代或补充所 需的物品 supply sb. with sth.=supply sth. to sb. 续表 17 offer give provide 10.Don't forget to _____ this invitation letter to your mom. 11.I like this supermarket because it can ________ me with the best service. 12.When we are in trouble, our teachers and parents can ______ us some advice. give provide offer 18 13. offer give supply provide Professor White enjoys helping others. Once he ①________ to help a homeless person. He ②____________ him some food and clothes. He even ③_________ him with a job so that he could start over. Most importantly, he ④_____________ food and drinks to others for free. offered gave/offered provided supplied/gave 19 语法链接 1.形容词原级和比较级（含-er, more, as…as）（讲解见本书P120） 2.代词both（讲解见本书P128） 3.形容词最高级（-est, most）（讲解见本书P121） 4.比较级和最高级的不规则变化（讲解见本书P121） 20 随堂检测 一、单项填空 1.With the Internet, it's easier for us to get ___ from all over the world. A. money B. coffee C. information D. competition 2.—Mr. Green seems serious, but in fact he is funny. —Yes, he often tells us jokes and makes us ___. A. cry B. laugh C. move D. stop √ √ 21 3.—What is your new classmate like？ —She is very outgoing and she speaks very ___ to make sure we can hear her. A. loudly B. cheaply C. heavily D. truly 4.—Linda decides to put her thoughts into practice. —She is always very ___. I am sure she will make it. A. poor B. creative C. lucky D. comfortable √ √ 22 二、完形填空B）基础练 quiet true bad competition example 1.I think not everyone can ______ understand your feelings. 2.In order not to make noises, we should talk ________ in the library. 3.Our teacher often says, “Plan for the _______ and hope for the best.” 4.Eric has decided to take part in the dancing ____________ because he is good at it. 5.People who are warm-hearted set good __________ for society because of their kindness. truly quietly worst competition examples 23 三、完形填空B）提升练 make activity choose famous act their give about when talent serious Many young people like to watch talent shows. We can see all kinds of popular 1._______ shows on TV. These different talent shows 2._____ everyone a chance to show their talents. Some people are lucky enough not only to make much money but also to let more people get to know them. However, some young people 3.____ like them. They spend their time and money on talent give act 24 these super stars and forget 4.______ own styles. Some young people just 5._______ to dream of being famous one day. And they don't care 6._______ study anymore. I think talent shows are social 7._________. Young people can take part in them to get some meaningful things that will help them a little bit 8.______ they go out into the world. But they should know that being 9.________ is almost impossible for most people. Everyone should take their study 10._________. Working hard is the best way 11._________ their dreams come true. In a word, you can do what you like, but you should know what is the most important. their choose about activities when famous seriously to make 一词多义专练 1.reach A. v. 增加到 B. v. 实现;达到 C. v. 进入（某阶段） D. v. 得出 ①Bouchard and his team reached a surprising conclusion. ___ ②In six months, it became the first YouTube video ever to reach a billion views.[2016江西完形A]___ ③Although the way to success isn't smooth as we think, we should study hard and keep on to reach our goals.___ D A B 26 ④In the US, the sixteenth birthday of teenagers means they reach the first step towards being an adult.___ C 27 2.hand A. n. 手 B. n. 指针 C. n. 帮助 D. v. 递;给 ①There is something wrong with the hour hand of the clock.___ ②Whoever is in trouble, he always tries his best to give a hand.___ ③Please hand me the newspaper on the desk, darling.___ ④Put your hand up if you know the answer.___ B C D A 28 3.make up A. 化妆 B. 组成 ①We need one more person to make up a basketball team.___ ②It took her more than an hour to make herself up.___ B A 29 $$