八年级（上册）Units 1_2-【一战成名新中考】2024江西中考英语·教材精讲练优质课件PPT

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上）Units 1~2 江西英语 英语 1 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P38~P41 重难点精讲练 考点1 seem的用法 Still no one seemed to be bored. 似乎仍然没有人感到厌倦。（Unit 1 P3） 2 拓展 seem to do sth.和It seems/seemed that从句可以互换。如： It seems that she is happy.=She seems to be happy. 她似乎很开心。 3 like interest share 1.Mary and Carol are close friends. They seem _________ everything with each other. 2.Making a mistake might seem _____ a failure, but it gives you the chance to learn and do better next time. 3.All of the books seem___________. I don't know which one to choose. to share like interesting 4 4.似乎越来越多的外国人喜欢中国文化。（汉译英） ①_____________________________________________________（用seem to do） ②__________________________________________________________（用 It seems that…） More and more foreigners seem to like Chinese culture. It seems that more and more foreigners like Chinese culture. 5 考点2 decide的用法 It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗且炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。（Unit 1 P5） 6 拓展 decide的名词形式是decision, 意为“决心,决定”，常用短语： make a decision/make decisions to do sth.=make up one's mind to do sth., 意为 “下定决心做某事”。 7 do decision on 5.Every _________ you make may become a turning point of your life. 6.To my pleasure, my family always stand by my side whatever I decide _______. 7.Don't decide ____ important matters too quickly. Think twice before taking action. decision to do on 8.作为一名中学生，你应该学会自己做决定。（汉译英） _______________________________________________________ _________________________________ As a middle school student, you should learn to make a decision/make decisions by yourself. 8 考点3 try的用法（10年3考） My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。（Unit 1 P5） 如: My parents always tell me to try my best to make my dream come true. 我的父母总是告诉我去竭尽全力实现梦想。 9 we try accept take 9.—The cake you made smells delicious. Can I have a ____ now, Mum? —Of course, my dear. I made it just for you. 10.—I don't know how to deal with my shyness. —You can try ________ part in some activities and make some friends. 11.We believe that there's no difficulty that we can't overcome as long as we try _____ best. 12.It's good for you to try __________ new things. It can increase your experience. try to take our accepting 10 考点4 wonder的用法［wonderful（adj.）精彩的，绝妙的；极好的］ I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这里过去的生活 是什么样子的。（Unit 1 P5） 11 12 13.—I wonder how ___ my grades. —It's not too difficult. The harder you work，the greater progress you'll make. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improved 14.I have closed the door. I wonder ___ the cat went into the bedroom. A. when B. what C. how D. that √ √ 13 15.用wonder的适当形式填空 During our stay in Beijing, we took many ①___________ photos. We visited the Great Wall on the first day. It's regarded as one of the greatest ②_________ in the world. I believe many people ③________, like me, how it was built. wonderful wonders wonder 考点5 辨析because与because of（10年3考） And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. 而且 因为糟糕的天气，我们看不到底下的任何东西。（Unit 1 P5） 辨析 含义及用法 because（2020.52， 2014.64） ①从属连词,引导原因状语从句,且从句常常 位于主句之后 ②回答why引导的特殊疑问句 ③不能与so连用 because of（2015.38） 介词短语,后面可接名词、代词或动名词。 15 16.Our school life has become more colorful than before ___ all kinds of after-school activities. A. instead B. instead of C. because D. because of √ 16 because of because 17.Lucy is busy making a fruit cake ________ it's her grandfather's birthday today. 18.All the flowers near the river have been dead ___________ water pollution. because because of 17 考点6 enough的用法 My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.我爸爸没带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼 肉。（Unit 1 P5） 词性 用法及示例 形容词 一般放在名词的前面。如：enough money足够多的钱 副词 置于所修饰的形容词、副词后。如：large enough足够大 18 拓展 not+adj./adv.+enough+ to do sth.不够……做某事 =too+adj./adv.+to do sth. =so+adj./adv.+that从句（后两个句型中的adj./adv.为第一个句型中adj./adv. 的反义词） 如：Tom is not old enough to go to school. =Tom is too young to go to school. =Tom is so young that he can't go to school. 汤姆还太小，不能去上学。 19 19.—Those young firemen were ___ to put out the fire in the forest. —So they were. They are heroes. A. enough brave B. brave enough C. enough patient D. patient enough 20.The little boy was clever enough _________（work） out the maths problem easily. to work √ 20 21.约翰太小了,不会自己穿衣服。（英译汉） ①_______________________________________（用not… enough） ②__________________________________（用too… to） ③___________________________________________（用so… that） John is not old enough to dress himself. John is too young to dress himself. John is so young that he can't dress himself. 21 考点7 辨析die，dead，death与dying And remember, “Old habits die hard.” 并且记住“旧习难改。”（Unit 2 P13） 辨析 含义及用法 die 动词,意为“消失；灭亡；死亡”,是非延续性动词,不能和表示 一段时间的时间状语连用 dead 形容词，意为“死的；失去生命的”,表示状态,可以和表示一 段时间的时间状语连用。表示“去世了……（一段时间）”用 “be dead for +一段时间”或“died +一段时间+ago” death 名词，意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语、宾语 dying 形容词,意为“垂死的,将死的”,作定语或表语 22 22. die dead death dying I had a pet dog when I was about ten years old. It brought me much happiness and joy, and it was just like my family member to me. But it ①_____ of a car accident. When I saw the ②_______ dog, I felt so sad and couldn't help crying. It has been ③______ for five years so far. Whenever I think of its ④_______, I feel so sad that tears run down my face. I miss it so much. died dying dead death 23 考点8 常见频度副词辨析（10年3考） —What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？ —I often go to the movies. 我经常去看电影。（Unit 2 P9） 频度副词表示事情发生的频率，常用来回答how often引导的问句。在句 中的位置一般是实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后， sometimes比较灵活，还可位于句首或句末。常见频度副词的频率大小如下 图： 24 注意 hardly并非hard的副词形式 25 23.It___ rains in that city, so we can say the weather there is dry. A. often B. usually C. hardly D. always 24.—Does your brother ___ play football? —Yes， he plays it every day to keep healthy. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes D. never √ √ 26 25. always never usually In order to lose weight, Mary keeps a good diet and does much exercise. For example, she ①______ eats junk food. Fruit and vegetables are ②________ her favorite foods. She eats them every day. Besides, she gets up early and ③________ goes to school on foot except on rainy days. never always usually 27 语法链接 1.不定代词（讲解见本书P127） 2.动词过去式的规则变化（讲解见本书P115）与不规则变化（讲解见《晨 读册》P156附录） 3.how often（讲解见本书P141） 4.频度副词（讲解见本书P117） 28 随堂检测 一、单项填空 1.These children are singing and playing in the park. They ___ very happy. A. seem B. sound C. turn D. taste 2.As soon as I got home, I found my brother sitting on the chair. He ___ his legs freely. A. sent B. swung C. broke D. washed √ √ 29 3.—Which TV ___ do you like better, Man and Nature or Sports News? —I prefer Man and Nature. It's more interesting than Sports News. A. newspaper B. message C. program D. game 4.—It's said that Li Ming has learned English for five years. Is his English good? —No. He can ___ use it to communicate with others. A. simply B. directly C. hardly D. never √ √ 30 二、完形填空B）基础练 full enjoy diary two 1.Going skating is much more __________ than watching TV at home. 2.Brush your teeth ______ a day， and you won't have a toothache. 3.My mother likes doing morning exercises and she's always _____ of energy. 4.Our Chinese teacher encourages us to form a habit of keeping _______ every day. enjoyable twice full diaries 31 三、完形填空B）提升练 than enough someone pay magazine few difference although he wait hungry I am very interested in different cultures of different countries. When I was 18, I traveled to a 1._____ countries in Europe. Because I wanted to deeply experience the cultural 2.___________ between China and Europe. I had a plane ticket to go home on January 23rd. I got to the airport the night before. I had to sleep there because my flight（航班） was at 8∶30 in the morning and I didn't have any money 3.________ for a hotel. At about 6∶00 a.m., I didn't see my flight on the screen. few differences to pay 32 Then I went to ask 4._________ what the problem was. They looked at my ticket and said, “Sorry, the date is wrong. This flight leaves on January 25th!” I had to 5._____ two more days! I was really 6.________ and had no money to buy food. A man in a black jacket came up to me and asked,“Are you OK?” I told 7._____ the story. “Listen,” he said, “I have some money. I was only going to buy a 8.__________ with it. Take it. You need it more 9.______ me.” He gave me ＄20 and walked off. It was 10.________ money to stay in town for two days. 11.__________ I don't know his name, I always remember his kindness. someone wait hungry him magazine than enough Although 一词多义专练 1.wonder A. v. 想知道;想弄明白 B. n． 奇迹;奇观 ①So in my opinion, if we think highly of China's modern wonders, I believe the high-speed rail system must be one of them. ___ ②I was wondering whether you'd like to come to my birthday party. ___ B A 34 2.mind A. v. 当心;注意 B. n. 聪明人;富有才智的人 C. v. 关心;介意 ①If you talk loudly in the public library, other people will be angry with you. So it is important for you to mind your behavior in public places. ___ A ②I don't mind whether you give me tea or coffee. Either is fine. ___ ③Albert Einstein was regarded as one of the greatest minds of his time. ___ C B 35 3.point A. n. 观点;见解 B. n. 得分 C. n. 时刻;关头;阶段 D. n. 点;小数点 E. n. 地点 F. v. 指向;指 36 ①The famous writer made several interesting points in the article.___ ②Not until that point in my life did I realize the importance of study.___ ③It is impolite to point at others with your finger.___ ④—What's 1.5 in English? —One point five.___ ⑤At 430 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is the earth's lowest point on land.___ ⑥How many points did you get in the basketball match?___ A C F D E B 37 $$