2024届高考英语一轮复习名词性从句专题复习及难点讲解课件

名词性从句复习 及难点讲解 名词性从句： 在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句。 主语、宾语、表语、同位语 主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句 如何区分不同的名从？ 主语从句：从句位于谓语动词前 / it句首（形主） 宾语从句：从句位于vt. / prep. / adj.后 表语从句：从句位于系动词后 同位语从句：从句放在抽象名词后，解释说明内容 成分 连接词 主语 宾语 表语 状语 定语 that 不做成分，没有语义 whether/if 不做成分，语义是否 who √ √ √ whom √ which √ √ √ √ what √ √ √ whose √ where √ when √ why √ how √ 连接词 含义 成分 从句完整 从句不完整 从句不完整： 连接代词 what(ever)/who(ever)/whom(ever)/which(ever) 人 who(ever)/whom(ever)/which(ever) 物 what(ever)/which(ever) What really puzzled me for a long time is that I can hardly adapt to the new environment. There are so many options that I don’t know which will meet my demand. _____ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet. A. What B. Which C. That D. Who 从句完整： 连接副词+wtf类 指时间 when/-ever 指地点 where/-ever 指原因 why/-ever 指方式/程度 how/-ever 是否 whether/if 无含义 that We shall wait and see how thing works. Whether I should live a new life has not been decided yet. We have no clear evidence that temperature can affect the spread of the virus. —I was told you were brought up in London. —That was ____ I was five I could speak English. A. why B. when C. why when D. that when 从句完整： 空格后有名词 所属关系 whose/-ever 表选择“哪一个” which/-ever Both of these gifts seem appealing to me and I don’t know which one is better. We will agree on whosever plan satisfies most of us. 一、划分主从句 二、判定从句类型 三、判定从句完整性 四、结合语义确定连接词 名词性从句做题方法 With time going by, ________ once seemed vital in our daily life is no longer as important now. what Eventually, I decided to follow her and ________ happened truly amazed me. what 名词性从句难点 名从某些连词的特殊用法 1 1）做介词宾语的宾从不省 2）并列两个宾从，第二个不省略 3）主从不省 & 表从不省 1）I know nothing about him except that he is Tony. 2）Tony says (that) I need a new haircut and that I am the most handsome man. 3）Tony’s opinion is that I need a new haircut. 4）That I need a new haircut is true according to Tony. 一、that不能省略的情况： —I saw your neighbor break your window with a stone. —_____ it made me really mad. A. That he broke B. What he broke C