2024年中考英语二轮复习课件 名词专项练习

中考名词专项练习 名词的词义辨析 1.I have the_of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life. A.courage B.chance C.spirit D. habit 解析:courage勇气,chance 机会,spirit精神,habit习惯 答案:D 中文翻译:我睡前有阅读的习惯,阅读已经成为我生活中的一部分。 2.-The girl’s beautiful pronunciation caught our_in yesterday’s English speech competition. -Yes, many students couldn’t help cheering for her. A.condition B. attention C. invention D. position 解析:condition条件,环境,attention注意,invention发明,position位置,职位 答案:B 中文翻译:-在昨天的英语演讲比赛上,那个女孩漂亮的发音吸引了我们的注意。 -是的,很多学生忍不住为她欢呼。 3.-Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team. -His height gave him a big_. A.situation B.challenge C. achievement D. advantage 解析:situation情况,challenge挑战, achievement成就,advantage优点,优势 答案:D 中文翻译:-彼得被选入学校足球队。 -他的身高给他很大的优势。 3.-Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team. -His height gave him a big_. A.situation B.challenge C. achievement D. advantage 解析:situation情况,challenge挑战, achievement成就,advantage优点,优势 答案:D 中文翻译:-彼得被选入学校足球队。 -他的身高给他很大的优势。 4.Listening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of_. A.achievement B.agreement C.development D. entertainment 解析:achievement成就,agreement同意,development发展,entertainment娱乐 答案:D 中文翻译:听音乐和看电影都是令人放松的娱乐方式。 5. Are you going out with Jack tonight? -That’s my_. Mind your own. A.offer B. business C.question D. chance 解析:offer提议,出价, business商业,生意,业务,私事,question问题,待处理的事情,chance机会 中文翻译:-你今天晚上要和杰克出去吗? -那是我的事情,管好你自己的事情。 名词的数 1.There are a lot of_in our school. They work very hard. A. woman teachers B.women teachers C.woman teacher D. women teacher 解析:女老师单数形式:woman teacher, 女老师复数形式:women teachers, a lot of后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词 答案:B 中文翻译:在我们学校有很多女老师。她们很努力工作。 2.-I hear there are three foreign students in your class. -Yes. One is an_and the other two are_. A.Australian, Germans B.Australians, Germen C.Australians, Germans D.Australian, Germen 解析:Australian复数形式为Australians,German复数形式为Germans,第一个空an后跟单数可数名词,排除BC,第二个空two后接可数名词复数,排除D 答案:C 中文翻译:-我听说你班上有3个外国学生。 -是的,一个是澳大利亚人,另外两个是德国人。 3.You can see many_in the zoo. A.tig