Unit 8 Topic1 话题考点精讲精练课件 2023-2024学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

第38讲　八下　U8 T1 考点精讲 考点1    Could you tell me where to buy a scarf? 你能告诉我在哪儿能买到一条围巾吗? 此处where to buy相当于where I can buy 连接词+to do相当于一个由连接词引导的从句。 练 There were 　      many interesting places that we didn't know 　　    . A.so; which to go　　　　　 B.such; which one to go　　　　　 C.so; which one to go to C 考点2    —What size do you take? 你穿什么尺寸? —Size M. M码。 What size shoes do you take/wear? 你穿多大号的鞋? 考点3    People started to wear clothes so that they could protect themselves from the sun, wind, rain and cold. 人们开始穿衣服是为了保护自己不受日晒、风吹、雨打以及寒冷侵袭。 protect 意为“保护,防护”,其后可直接跟名词或代词。 protect...from.../doing... 保护……不受……的危害 Try to protect your skin from the sun. 尽量保护你的皮肤不受太阳暴晒。 They took action to prevent the disease from spreading. 他们采取行动以防止疾病传播。 考点4    The handbag is so expensive that the woman can't afford it. 这个手包如此贵以至于这个女人买不起。 afford 买得起;承担得起, 多用于疑问句或否定句,常与can,could,be able to等连用。 afford sth. 买得起某物;负担得起某物 afford to do sth. 有经济能力/时间做某事 The little girl can afford this book. 这个小女孩买得起这本书。 I can't afford to buy a car. 我买不起一辆车。 练 —Why don't you take the dress, Linda? —I have only $10. I can't 　     it. A.borrow　　　　　　B.afford　　　　　　C.sell B 考点5    But, nowadays, clothes do more than just keep us warm. 但是在当今,服装不仅仅是用来保暖的。 •more than不只是 no more than不超过 Mary is more than a teacher; she is a writer, too. 玛丽不仅仅是一位老师,她也是一位作家。 The boy is no more than five.那个男孩没超过5岁。 •keep+sth.+adj. 保持某物…… We must keep our classroom clean and tidy. 我们必须保持教室干净整洁。 语法精讲 一、so/such...that... so...that...和such...that...引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”。 ⑴such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that ⑵so+adj./adv.+that 注意: 1.当可数名词单数前有形容词时,既可用so,也可用such,但a/an的位置 却有所不同。 such a/an+adj.+n.+that=so+adj.+a/an+n.+that such an important meeting that...=so important a meeting that... 2.当名词前有many, much, few, little等表数量的词限定时,应用so,而 不用such。 so much/little+不可数名词+that so many/few+可数名词复数+that There are so few new words in the article that everyone in our class can understand it. 3.so...that/such...that与too...to.../enough...to.