八年级（上册） Units 9_10-【一战成名新中考】2024陕西中考英语·语篇读写练优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材主题语篇练 八年级（上） Units 9~10 陕西英语 英语 1 Ⅰ. 完形填空（第一节） Chloe invited me to her birthday party, but something different happened to me. After dinner, “It's scary movie time!” Chloe said . .1. .. “You are kidding, right? Watching scary things right before bed, I can't sleep the whole night,” I said. “Come on. It's my birthday wish. At least try . .2. . it, even for a couple of minutes,” said Chloe. Then I . .3. .. We sat on the sofa and started watching the movie. A few minutes later, the monsters（怪兽） started shouting . .4. . everybody in the movie. . .5. . of us jumped up and screamed（尖叫）! 2 “Is it OK if I hang out in your room . .6. . the movie is over? Maybe you can just tell me . .7. . happened later,” I said. Chloe was fine with my advice. So everything worked out great—until it didn't. Chloe might have fun . .8. . during the movie, but it wasn't so much fun later. “Can . .9. . turn the light on?” Chloe said at bedtime, “I keep thinking there are terrible monsters under my bed. There's no way I'm going to close my eyes tonight.” I was very glad that I just watched a couple of . .10. . of the movie because I was brave to refuse what I really didn't like. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Chloe邀请作者来参加自己的生日派对，想让作者一起看恐怖电影，而作者看了几分钟感到害怕就没有继续下去。Chloe看完电影一直觉得床底下有可怕的怪兽，这时作者反而庆幸自己并没有看完电影的故事。 4 1.( ) A. angry B. angrily C. excited D. excitedly 【解析】 根据第三段内容可知，Chloe把看恐怖电影当成生日愿望，可以看出她说的时候很兴奋。 2.( ) A. watch B. to watch C. catch D. to catch 【解析】 根据第二段中的“Watching scary things”及“It's scary movie time!”可知，是看恐怖电影。try to do sth.为固定搭配，意为尝试做某事。 √ √ 5 3.( ) A. agreed B. agree C. had agreed D. have agreed 【解析】 根据空后的“We sat on the sofa and started watching the movie.”可知，此处表示“我答应了一起看恐怖电影”，且句子时态为一般过去时态。 4.( ) A. at B. for C. with D. in 【解析】 shout at sb.为固定搭配，意为对某人大声喊叫。 √ √ 6 5.( ) A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None 【解析】 根据上文内容可知，只有Chloe和作者两个人一起看恐怖电影，故应用Both。 6.( ) A. if B. as C. until D. unless 【解析】 根据本段内容可知，作者想待在Chloe的房间直到电影结束，因为作者很害怕，不敢再看了。 √ √ 7 7.( ) A. when B. why C. how D. what 【解析】 根据句意可知，此处表示作者自己不敢看，想让Chloe看完后告诉自己后面发生了什么。 8.( ) A. scare B. scared C. being scared D. been scared 【解析】 根据上文内容可知，作者和Chloe都被电影里的怪兽吓到了，但Chloe看电影时被吓着可能会很开心。have fun （in） doing sth. 固定搭配，意为做某事很有趣。 √ √ 8 9.( ) A. us B. we C. our D. ours 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，此处缺少主语，故应用主格形式we作句子的主语。 10.( ) A. day B. days C. minute D. minutes 【解析】 根据上文中“A few minutes later”可知，作者只看了几分钟。 √ √ 9 Ⅱ. 选择型阅读理解 ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Ana Kamila & Jorge Bruce INVITE YOU TO CELEBRATE THE BIRTH OF OUR DAUGHTER We invite you to celebrate the birth of our baby Grace Bruce, a little princess. She's our first baby in the family, so we are so proud to have such a beautiful girl. It is our honor to invite you to our party. 10 Help us celebrate a new chapter（阶段） with our first daughter. She will be very glad to see her favorite uncles and aunts. _______________________________________________________ 续表 11 Wednesday, Feb. 8, 2023 4:00 in the afternoon Dinner from 7 p.m. onwards（从……起一直） Free cakes and juice are offered all the time. And here you can enjoy our local dishes. Would you like to come? Please call 3467467 to join us. The Oakwood Resort Toronto, Canada __________________________________________________________________ 续表 12 1.What do we know about Grace Bruce?___ A. She was born in winter. B. She has an older sister. C. She was born at 4:00 p.m. D. She is the princess of Canada. 【解析】 常识推断题。根据“Born on Dec. 28, 2022”可知，Grace Bruce出生在冬天。 √ 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。是一封Bruce夫妇邀请朋友参加庆祝他们女儿出生的聚会邀请函。 13 2.When does the dinner start?___ A. At 10:40 a.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. D. At 8:00 p.m. 【解析】 根据“Dinner from 7:00 p. m. onwards从……起一直”可知，晚宴从下午七点开始。 3.What kind of food is not offered in the party? ___ A. Drinks. B. Cakes. C. Fruit. D. Local dishes. 【解析】 根据“Free cakes and juice are offered all the time. And here you can enjoy our local dishes.”可知，不提供水果。 √ √ 14 4.What is the text? ___ A. A poster. B. An invitation. C. A letter. D. A diary. 【解析】 文体推断题。根据“We invite you to celebrate the birth of our baby Grace Bruce, a little princess.”并结合全文内容可知，本文是一封邀请函。 √ 15 Ⅲ. 任务型阅读 You often hear “New year, new me” in the UK on the first day of January. It is very common to start a new year's resolution on this day. This can be to give up something, like sweets or chocolate, so you can be healthier. I think new year's resolutions are a great idea to give people motivation（动机） to do something good for themselves. When other people have the same resolution as yours, it helps you to stick to your own. For example, you could go jogging（慢跑） with a group of 16 friends several times a week. That can be so much more fun and help you to keep the resolution. Also, I think it is important for you to choose something realistic as a new year's resolution. In the past, I have given up chocolate, stopped eating meat and started doing kung fu. Soon after that, I gave up some of these things, such as not eating chocolate. They were too difficult to keep. And some I kept on with and still do now. This year, my resolution is to travel less by plane. Living in the UK, it was very difficult to travel without a car and not by plane, but now that I live in Germany I find it much easier to travel by another mode（模式） of transport. There are more environmentally friendly ways that I can choose like travelling by train or bus, though it's more expensive, I know that I will do harm to the environment much less. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者对于新年计划的看法和观点，并结合自己的经历认为，应该做一个符合实际的，容易实现的新年计划。 19 1.When do people often start new year's resolutions in the UK? They often start new year's resolutions ________________ of January. on the first day 【解析】 根据第一段第一、二句可知，英国人通常在一月第一天制定新年计划。 2.What resolutions has the writer made to keep healthy in the past? He has given up __________, stopped eating meat and started doing kung fu. chocolate 【解析】 根据第三段第二句可知，她戒了巧克力，不吃肉，开始练功夫。 20 3.Where does the writer live now? He lives in __________ now. Germany 【解析】 根据第四段第二句中的“but now that I live in Germany”可知，现在他住在德国。 4.Why does the writer choose to travel less by plane this year? Because he thinks that he will ____________ the environment much less. do harm to 【解析】 根据第四段最后一句可知，是因为作者认为这样会对环境的危害会少很多。 21 5.What does the passage mainly talk about? The passage mainly talks about ______________ about making new year's resolutions. opinions/ideas 【解析】 通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者对于制定新年计划的看法。 22 $$