八年级（下册） Units 9_10-【一战成名新中考】2024陕西中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（下） Units 9~10 陕西英语 英语 1 考点1 辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in Have you ever been to a museum? （Unit 9 P65） 2 如：I have never been to Hangzhou. 我从未去过杭州。 He has gone to Beijing and will be back tomorrow. 他去北京了, 明天 回来。 I have been in this town for two weeks. 我已经在这个镇上待了两周了。 3 当have been to, have gone to和have been in后跟地点副词（如：here， there或home等）时, to或in要省略。如： I have been there twice. 我已经去过那里两次了。 4 1.自从我叔叔在北京当律师以来，他们家人就在北京了。 My uncle's family _____________ Beijing since my uncle served as a lawyer there. have been in 2.上海是一个很棒的城市, 我去过那儿许多次了。 Shanghai is really a wonderful city. I ___________ there many times. have been 3.我父母去过西安两次。他们想今年夏天再去那里。 My parents _____________ Xi'an twice. They want to go there again this summer. have been to 5 4.李伟去南京度假了。他下周回来。 Li Wei ____________ Nanjing for vacation. He'll be back next week. has gone to 5.你已经在房间待了一上午了。你应该花些时间去户外呼吸一下新鲜空气。 You _____________ the room for the whole morning. You should spend some time outdoors in the fresh air. have been in 6 考点2 encourage的用法 It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. （Unit 9 P67） 【联想】encourage（v.）→encouragement（n.）鼓励 如：He encouraged me not to give up. 他鼓励我不要放弃。 The young should be encouraged to read more books. 年轻人应当被鼓励 多读书。 7 6.Thanks to Mr. Liu's _______________（encourage）, I'm brave enough to give a speech now. 7.Many students are ____________（encourage）to take enough exercise in their free time. 8.Friends are those who always open their hearts and encourage you ___________（succeed）. 9.玛丽的父母总是鼓励她说出自己的意见。 Mary's parents always encourage her _____________ her opinions. encouragement encouraged to succeed to speak out 8 考点3 own的用法 For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday. （Unit 10 P75） 【联想】own （v.）→owner（n.）主人；物主 9 10.My brother is only two years old, so he can't brush teeth on ____ （he）own. 11.I am waiting for the _______（own）of the wallet that I found on the road. his owner 12.让我一个人在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务是不可能的。 It's impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time ____________. on my own 13.我需要有一间自己的房间。 I need a room ____________. of my own 11 考点4 辨析among与between Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. （Unit 10 P78） 辨析 含义及用法 among 意为“在……（三者或三者以上）之中；……之一”。 between 意为“在……（两者）之间”,between… and… 意为 “在……和……之间”。 可以用于三者或三者以上,但强调两两之间。 12 among between 14.We have three classes in the afternoon and we take a break _________ classes. 15.Damon is the only foreigner ________ those boys. You can find him easily. 16.What is the result of the basketball match _________ Class 3 and Class 4? 17.________ all the school subjects, I like English best. between among between Among 13 考点5 consider的用法 Zhong Wei regards/considers such developments as important steps for his hometown.（Unit 10 P78） 14 18.Since you are interested in playing badminton, why not consider ________（join）a sports club? joining 19.凡是献身保卫祖国的人都被认为是英雄。 Anyone who devotes himself to protecting our motherland is _____________________________ a hero. considered as/considered to be 20.我喜欢在这家餐馆吃饭, 因为这里的服务员把每一位顾客都当作朋友。 I like to eat in this restaurant because the waiters here consider every customer _________ their friend. to be/as 15 现在完成时（含been, ever, never, since, for）（讲解见本书P78） 16 $$