内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(下) Units 5~6
陕西英语
英语
1
考点1 辨析rise与raise(2017.69)
When he woke up, the sun was rising. (Unit 5 P35)
辨析 含义及用法 例句/示例
rise[rose→risen]
(不及物动词,不可
用于被动语态) 上升。强调“某人/某物
自己站/升起来” The sun rises.
太阳升起。
增长 The price rises.价格上涨
了。
raise[raised→raised]
(及物动词,可用
于被动语态) 使升高。强调“某人把
某物举起来” raise one's hand 举手
增加;提高 raise salaries
提高薪资
2
辨析 含义及用法 例句/示例
raise
[raised→raised]
(及物动词,可用
于被动语态) 筹集(资金);征集
(人员) raise money筹钱
(2017.69)
抚养;养育;饲养 raise pets养宠物
续表
3
rise raise
1.In class, if you know the answer to the teacher's question, you should
______ your hand and answer it.
2.My favorite thing to do is to watch the sun _____ in the east on a
clear morning.
raise
rise
3.Our school will organize a concert to ______ money for homeless
children.
raise
4.山姆叔叔在他的农场养了很多只羊, 我们经常去那里参观。
Uncle Sam __________________ on his farm and we often go there for
a visit.
raises many sheep
5.老师提高了他的声音, 以便每个人都能听到。
The teacher ________________ so that everyone could hear him.
raised his voice
5
考点2 辨析so…that…, such…that… 与so that
I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that. (Unit 5
P38)
辨析 含义 用法
so…that… 如此……以至
于……,都可引
导结果状语从句 ①so+adj./adv.+that从句
②so+adj.+a/an+n.+that从句
such…that… such(a/an)+adj.+n.+ that从句
so that 以便;为了,引
导目的状语从句 =in order that
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当名词前有many, much, few, little修饰时, 应该用so, 不能用such。
如:
There were so many people that I couldn't find a good place to take
photos. 人太多了, 我找不到拍照的好地方。
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6.Football is so ___________(interest)that people from all over the
world love to play it.
7.It was such _______(sun)weather that we decided to spend the day
on the beach.
interesting
sunny
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such so so that in order to
8.Be more active in class ________ you can get more chances to express
yourself.
9.____________ play badminton well, the boy practices it for four hours
every day.
10.The victory of Liaoning Men's Basketball Team is ____ exciting that
many people can't stop crying.
so that
In order to
so
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11.Yesterday our head teacher made ______ an exciting speech that we
all felt excited.
12.这是一部如此优秀的电影, 我想再看一遍。
This is _______________________ that I want to watch it again.
such
such an excellent movie
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考点3 have+n.+(in) doing sth.句型
I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.
(Unit 5 P39)
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13.Most people have difficulty ________(get) up early on cold winter
mornings.
14.I often had a good time ________(cook) with my mother at
weekends.
15.We had fun _______(ride) our bicycles to the beach this morning.
16.You may have problems __________(breathe) when climbing the
high mountains.
getting
cooking
riding
breathing
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考点4 remind的用法
This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless
you try to make it happen. (Unit 6 P42)
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17.Her warm smile reminds me ___ an old friend. (盲填)
of
18.这两个工人正在立牌子, 提醒游客不要摘花。
The two workers are setting up signs to remind the visitors
____________ flowers.
not to pick
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考点5 marry的用法
The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when
they got married. (Unit 6 P44)
辨析 含义及用法
marry sb. 与某人结婚,表动作,不可与表一段时间
的状语连用
(注意:不能用marry with sb.)
get married(to sb.)
=marry (sb.) (与某人)结婚,表动作,不可与表一段
时间的状语连用
be married(to sb.) 表状态,可与表一段时间的状语连用
marry sb.to sb. 把某人嫁给某人
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19.My uncle _________(marry) a doctor and they moved to Australia
last year.
20.Tom is the youngest child in his family. His two elder brothers are
both _________(marry).
married
married
21.这位老妇人去年把她的女儿嫁给了一个来自美国的著名画家。
The old lady _____________________ to a famous artist from America
last year.
married her daughter
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22.我父母已经结婚二十年了。
My parents ___________________ for twenty years.
23.我哥哥打算12月14日结婚。
My brother is going to ____________ on December 14th.
have been married
get married
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考点6 辨析voice, sound与noise(2023.65, 2017.37)
Then they hear an old woman's voice from inside the house. (Unit 6
P47)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
voice 意为“嗓音”,指人发出的声音
(如说话声、唱歌声)。 in a low/loud/soft voice低声
说/大声说/轻声说
(2017.37)
raise one's voice提高嗓门
sound 用作名词时,意为“声,声音”,
泛指自然界能够听到的各种声
音。 different sounds不同的声音
make a sound 发出声音
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
noise
(2023.
65) 意为“声音,噪音”,指不悦耳
的、不和谐的喧闹声或嘈杂声。 make(a)noise制造噪音
make much noise制造太多噪
音
续表
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24.My grandma doesn't like rock music because it is too ______
(noise).
noisy
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voice sound noise
25.It was quiet and all we could hear was the _______ of the rain
beating against the windows.
26.It's said that people usually raise their ______ when telling a lie.
27.Please don't make any ______ in the reading room. All of us should
keep quiet.
28.苏珊低声把这个消息告诉了她母亲。
Susan told the news to her mother in a __________.
sound
voice
noise
low voice
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1.连词(when, while, unless, as soon as, so…that…)(讲解见本书P143)
2.过去进行时(讲解见本书P77)
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