八年级（下册）Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·教材知识分层练优质课件PPT（冀教版）

第一部分 教材重点分层练 八年级（下）Unit 1 河北英语HBJY 英语 1 （建议用时：30分钟） 基础练 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1.[2023抚顺]—Bob, what's your dream job, a doctor or a teacher？ —___. I want to be a policeman. A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither 2.I ___ forgot to buy some meaningful presents! Luckily, Gina called to remind me about it. A. suddenly B. nearly C. clearly D. finally √ √ 2 3.I didn't understand my mom's love ___ we had a long talk. A. because B. until C. if D. when 4.I was awakened by a sudden sound of ___ last night. Then I couldn't fall asleep. A. wind B. push C. shower D. thunder 5.The wind is blowing ___. Many people are having a picnic in the park. A. heavily B. gently C. patiently D. madly 6.My aunt is helpful. She's willing to offer help to her neighbors ___. A. anywhere B. sometime C. anytime D. no time √ √ √ √ 3 Ⅱ. 用适当的单词填空 1.The students' interest in paper-cutting _____（rise） a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk. rose 2.Neither my parents _____ I was at home last Saturday morning. nor 3.The Internet is very useful and it can offer plenty ___ information to us. of 4.The school things in that store are on sale, so students can buy them at ___ low price. a 4 5.The young should do meaningful things instead of ________（play） with phones all day. playing Ⅲ. 连词成句（2023保定雄安新区二模） 1.is, tomorrow, it, sunny _____________________. It is sunny tomorrow 2.outdoors, us, play, let, together _____________________________. Let us play outdoors together 3.don't, to, we, know, where, go ____________________________. We don't know where to go 6 4.shall, it, our teacher, we, ask, about _________________________________? Shall we ask our teacher about it 5.a, idea, what, it, great, is _______________________! What a great idea it is 7 语篇综合练 Ⅳ. 完形填空 Spring is a good time for kite flying—a popular activity in China. On a sunny day, you'll see colorful kites . .1. . in the sky. They have all kinds of . .2. ., like swallows and peaches. Some of them have . .3. . meanings. For example, swallows mean good luck and peaches bring you a long life. The city of Weifang in Shandong is the home of the kite. The city . .4. . an international kite festival in April every year. There are 8 competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites. The most famous is the . .5. . for the “Kite King”. Thousands of kite fans from . .6. . 30 countries take part in the competitions, or just enjoy this event. The . .7. . kite in the world is a big “octopus”. It's about 1, 100 square meters, twice as big as a basketball court. Li Jingyang, a kite fan in Jilin, . .8. . eight months making it in 2008. The kite was invented by Chinese people over 2, 000 years ago. According to historical records, kites were first used by soldiers to send news to their friends.In the Tang Dynasty, flying kites became a popular game for everyone. . .9. . it spread to the West in the 1100s, the kite has had a great influence on Western life. In 1782, the lightning rod （避雷针） was . .10. . with the help of a kite. Modern aircraft came from kites, too.At the National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC, a board reads, “The earliest man-made aircrafts were the kites and missiles（投射武器） of ancient China.” 1.( ) A. flying B. jumping C. singing D. climbing 2.( ) A. animals B. fruits C. shapes D. colors 3.( ) A. strange B. special C. surprising D. successful 4.( ) A. holds B. visits C. makes D. joins 5.( ) A. festival B. celebration C. performance D. competition 6.( ) A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. much than √ √ √ √ √ √ 11 7.( ) A. fattest B. largest C. nicest D. heaviest 8.( ) A. cost B. paid C. took D. spent 9.( ) A. Before B. Until C. Since D. Though 10.( ) A. discovered B. invented C. introduced D. welcomed √ √ √ √ 12 Happy Rain on a Spring Night Good rain knows its time right； It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night; Mute, it moistens each thing. O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads； In boat a lantern looms. Dawn sees saturated reds; The town's heavy with blooms. （Translated by Xu Yuanchong） Ⅴ. 阅读理解 13 When Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu（712-770）wrote this poem, he was living in Chengdu. Sometimes he went to a farm in the field. The poem shows his care for farmers. The very first word, “good”, shows the poet's joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good indeed, as it knows the right time to come. Here the poet uses personification（拟人）, as if the rain is smart enough to know that it should come in time for the farmer's busy plowing（农耕） season. 14 When the rain comes, it appears during the night.Unlike the thunder（雷）and lightning of summer storms, the quiet spring rain makes its contributions（贡献） without being known. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy, showing that there will be enough rain during the night.Then the poet imagines： tomorrow morning, all of the flowers in the city will bloom（盛开） after the rain. 15 1.What's the main idea of the poem according to the text？ A. The poet's love for the wind. B. The poet's love for spring. C. The poet's care for the field. D. The poet's care for farmers. 2.Which of the following is mentioned in the text？ ①wind ②snowstorm ③cloud ④rainbow ⑤thunder A. ②③④ B. ②④⑤ C. ①③⑤ D. ①④⑤ √ √ 16 3.Why does the poet use the word “knows” in the first line of the poem？ A. To introduce the poem. B. To show the farmer's busy work. C. To describe the rain's smartness. D. To tell the right time of rain coming. √ $$