八年级（上册）Unit 8-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·教材知识分层练优质课件PPT（冀教版）

第一部分 教材重点分层练 八年级（上）Unit 8 河北英语HBJY 英语 1 （建议用时：30分钟） 基础练 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1.[2023河北32题]—Where did you get the toy car？ —From Betty. She made it ___. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 2.[2022天津]My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ___ it happily. A. accepted B. invited C. mixed D. grew √ √ 2 3.[2021铁岭]After the exam, my parents will meet me ___ at the school gate. A. in person B. in common C. in public D. in silence 4.[2021沈阳]Bill has a great ___ of humour and often makes people laugh. A. sense B. excuse C. pride D. dream √ √ 3 5.—It's so difficult for me to remember these new words clearly. —Don't lose ___. Maybe you can try to connect them with interesting things. A. heart B. hand C. arm D. voice √ Ⅱ. 用适当的单词填空 1.I like watching TV shows, and one of my favorite __________ （program） is Animal World. programs 2.Jack is _________（talent） in sports. He can play basketball as well as his brother. talented 3.At work he was always very serious, but in his _________（person） life, he was actually very funny and relaxed. personal 5 4.Jane used to be weak ___ physics, but now she is the top in this subject in her class. in 5.You should wear the seat belt. Everyone is __________（suppose） to do that in the car. supposed 6 Ⅲ. 连词成句 1.is, good, Tina, friend, my _____________________________________________. Tina is my good friend/My good friend is Tina 2.have, we, hobbies, but, different _____________________________. But we have different hobbies 3.not, for, important, that's, very, me _________________________________. That's not very important for me 7 4.outgoing, more, I'm, than, her ___________________________. I'm more outgoing than her 5.Tina, works, thinks, she, than, me, harder _____________________________________. Tina thinks she works harder than me 8 语篇综合练 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（2023保定一模） “When I was at primary school, I put my shoes on the wrong way round. I didn't notice but my friends did.” ——Max, aged 13. “I said to a friend that my teacher looked like a lion with her new hairstyle, and then realized the ‘lion' was right behind me.” ——Ella, aged 12. Have you ever experienced such moments？ Embarrassment is a feeling that can make you laugh, cry and want to hide forever. Falling 9 over in a shop or accidentally calling your teacher “Mum” might feel like the end of the world. But not everyone thinks it's a big deal. What feels terrible to one person might be easily laughed off by another. Whatever you are feeling embarrassed about, remember that it's natural to feel this way. Scientists believe embarrassment is a way of teaching us not to repeat mistakes. You feel embarrassed because you care too much about what other people think of you. Even if you think everyone saw you with cream on your face, studies show that fewer people notice than you think. Embarrassment can't be avoided in our life, so why not learn some tips for dealing with it？ Try making a joke out of it. If something isn't very serious, a joke may help.For example, you are listening to music so carefully that you walk into the wall. What to do？ Say like “The wall is truly harder than my head!” Laughter can show people that there's nothing to worry about. Talk to a person you trust. If someone is making you feel stupid, this is a type of bullying. Sometimes embarrassment can stop you trying new things. If this happens, it's better to share your feelings with a person you trust. ▲ Sometimes we're embarrassed when we do something wrong to others. In that case, try saying how sorry you are and that you regret what happened. Facing the mistakes bravely can be a first step in moving on. 1.How does the writer start the text？ A. By giving advice. B. By listing numbers. C. By sharing experiences. D. By showing opinions. 2.What does the underlined word “embarrassed” probably mean？ A. Uncomfortable. B. Dangerous. C. Pleased. D. Excited. √ √ 12 3.According to the text, why do we feel embarrassed？ A. Because we are too shy to express ourselves. B. Because we don't believe in ourselves. C. Because we care much about others' views. D. Because we are not good at making jokes. 4.创新考法 Which of the following can be put into ▲ in the last paragraph？ A. Forget what has happened. B. Be brave to say sorry. C. Stop making silly mistakes. D. Tell someone your feelings. √ √ 13 5.What is the best title for the text？ A. Facts About Embarrassment B. Advice on Dealing with Embarrassment C. Moments We Feel Embarrassed D. Ideas About How to Avoid Mistakes √ 14 Ⅴ. 任务型阅读 It is important to have positive feelings in our daily life. Compared with some unhappy people, those who are always happy and relaxed are less likely to suffer from cold, according to a new study. The researchers from New York University said, “Being happy helps the body prevent diseases. It seems that positive feelings may cut down the danger of illnesses.” In an earlier study, Cohen found that happy people caught colds less often. And they hardly ever told their doctors that they didn't feel well. 15 In this study, Cohen's team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. The people told researchers about their feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay by themselves in a room for six days. The results showed that each person in the study was equal（平等的） to fall ill. But people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a shorter time. Cohen believes that when people have positive feelings, their body may have a kind of chemical （化学物质） that helps fight against illnesses. So if you care about your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time. 1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。 1.According to the researchers from New York University, ________________ may cut down the danger of illnesses. positive feelings 2.In this study, Cohen's team interviewed ____________________________ ____ adults every day. 193/one hundred and ninety-three 3.How did the relaxed people feel during the research? _________________ They felt happy. 4.What does the chemical produced by their body help to do？ ________________________________ It helps to fight against illnesses. 18 5.Do you think it is important to have positive feelings in our daily life? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________ ___________________________ Yes, I do. Because positive feelings can help us live a happy and relaxing life.（答案合理即可） 19 $$