Unit 5 Humans and Nature Lesson 1 A sea story Reading 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第二册

Unit 5 Humans and Nature LESSON 1 A SEA STORY 1. escape vi.&vt. “to get away from a place or dangerous situation when someone is trying to catch you or stop you” 逃离，逃走 【归纳】 escape (doing) sth. 逃避做某事 escape from 从……逃离; 逃走 escape to 逃至…… escape from reality 逃避现实 escape responsivility 逃避责任 【语境应用】单句语法填空 1) How did he manage to escape _____ the prison by himself? 2) Only with the greatest of luck did she manage to escape _____ the rising flood waters. 3) We luckily escaped ______ (have) any colds this winter. 4) He pretended to have fallen asleep to escape ______________ (punish). from from having being punished 【归纳】 survive on 靠……生存 survive sth. 幸免于；从……中挺过来 survive 表示幸免于时，是及物动词，因而不要加多余的介词in，from等。 survive the war/ accident/ flood/ fire 在战争/ 事故/ 洪水/ 火灾中幸免于难 survive the attack 在袭击中幸免于难 【拓展】 survival n. 幸存，残存物  survivor n. 幸存者，生还者 2. A fisherman is trying to survive a storm. survive vi.&vt. “to continue to live after an accident, war, or illness” 幸存; 活下来 【语境应用】用survive的相关词语完成片段 The man was the only __________ (幸存者) who _______________________ (在地震中幸存). He told us he ________________ (靠……生存) a bottle of mineral water. Everyone said his __________ (幸存) was a wonder. 单句语法填空。 Determining where we are in relation to our surroundings remains an essential skill for our __________ (survive). (2017江苏卷) survivor survived the earthquake had survived on survival survival 3. All at once, the sky was covered with dark clouds and in less than a minute we were in a terrible storm. 突然，天空被乌云笼罩，刹那间，我们就被卷入了可怕的风暴中。 all at once 突然间，刹那 e.g. All at once, his name came into my mind. (翻译) 突然，他的名字跃入我的脑海。 【拓展】 at once 立刻，马上 all of a sudden 突然 once more 再次（发生），又一次 once in a while 偶尔，有时 once and for all 彻底地，一劳永逸地 be covered with 被……覆盖 e.g. The garden is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. (翻译) 整个花园满是樱花， 看起来好像是铺着一层粉色的雪。 【拓展】