Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years-【支点·同步系列】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语（人教版 江西专用）

Unit 10 安当 同步系列 Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 单元语法专题 语法精讲 2.延续性动词与非延续性动词 现在完成时（三】 (1)延续性动词与非延续性动词的区别 L.现在完成附的基木用法 分类 意义 示例 现在完成时表示动作或状态从过去某一时 表示能延续的动作， have,work.watch, 链续性 刻开始，一直延续到现在，还可能继续下去。现在 这种动作可以延续下 动词 keep,stay,wait, 去或产生持久影响 完成时常与“for十段时间”或“since-十过去的时 sleep等. 间点或从句”连用，句中谓语动词为延续性动词。 表示不能延续的动 非延续 open,buy,come.go. 作，这种动作发生后 leave,stop,close, I have been a student for nine years,我成 性动词 一般立抑结束。 finish等， 为一名学生已经九年了 (2)延续性动词和非延续性动词的转化 I haven't played basketball since I left university..我大学毕业后就没打过篮球。 非延续性动词 延续性动词 【拓展】for与since的用法 buy have borrow 单词 用法 例句 keep “or十时间段”常和 die be dcad 现在完成时连用， We have waited for leave be away for 表示动作持续的时 about three hours.我们 间，句中谓语动词 已经等了大约三小时。 begin/start be on 为延续性动词， finish/stop be over I've known Tom since since十过去的时 come/go be in/at 2016.自从201年，我就 间点 matry be married 认识汤姆了。 have been here since open be open since十一段时间 five months ago.我从5 close be closed 十g0 个月以前就在这儿了。 fall ill be ill since She has taught here since十从句（从句用 since she left college. fall asleep be asleep 一般过去时，主句用 现在完成时) 从地大学毕业，她就一直 心语法专练 在这里任救。 It has been three years 一、用for或since完成句子 It has been+一段 since he left his homnctown, 1.I've known him four years. 时间十since从句 自他高开家乡已经三 2.We've lived here I was a child. 年了。 支点，梦想的起点 125 英语 RJ版 八年级下册 3.She's waited for him twenty-live A.borrow B.have borrowed minutes. C.have kept D.kept 4.They've been married 1988. ( )11.-What do you usually do in your 5.It's been three years I graduated spare time? from university. -I often go to our community 二、单项填空 library.It for two years in ()6.-The air here is much fresher than order to encourage us to read more. before A.opens -Exactly！We a lot of trees B.has opened in the past few ycars. C.has been opened A.planted B.were planting D.has been open C.have planted D.will plant ()l2.Millie is absent(缺席).She for ()7.-Hey!Kate,what about your last two days. winter camp in Hainan? A.has fallen ill B.has been ill -(Oh！It some sweet C.fell ill D.was ill memories in my heart i