内容正文:
第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 7
云南英语RJ
英语
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. _____ (v. )下雨 (n. )雨水
→ ______ (adj. )阴雨的; 多雨的
★___________ 大雨
rain
rainy
heavy rain
2. _______ (adj. )多风的
windy
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3. _______ (adj. )多云的
cloudy
4. _______ (adj. )晴朗的
sunny
5. ______ (v. )下雪 (n. )雪
→ _______ (adj. )下雪的
snow
snowy
6. _____ (adj. )干燥的 (v. )(使)变干; (把……)弄干
→ ______ (比较级)更干燥的
→ _______ (最高级)最干燥的
dry
drier
driest
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7. _____ (adj. )寒冷的; 冷的
cold
8. _____ (adj. )热的
→ _______ (比较级)更热的
→ ________ (最高级)最热的
hot
hotter
hottest
9. _______ (adj. )温暖的
→ ________ (adv. )温暖地; 热情地
→ _________ (n. )温暖
→ _____ (反义词)凉爽的
warm
warmly
warmth
cool
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10. _________ (n. )天气
★____________________________________________ 天气怎么样?
weather
What’s the weather like?/How is the weather?
11. ______ (v. )做饭; 烹饪; 煮 (n. )厨师
cook
12. _____ (adj. )坏的; 糟的
→ _______ (adv. )严重地; 差; 非常
→ _______ (比较级)更差(的); 更坏(的); 更糟(的)
→ _______ (最高级)最差(的); 最坏(的); 最糟(的)
★____________ 对……有害
bad
badly
worse
worst
be bad for
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13. ______ (n. )公园 (v. )停车
park
14. _________ (n. )信息; 消息
★_______________ 捎个口信; 传话
________________ 留言; 留话
message
take a message
leave a message
15. _____ (pron. )他(he的宾格)
him
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16. could(modal v. )能; 可以
17. ______ (adv. )回来; 回原处
★_______________ (给某人)回电话
back
call(sb. )back
18. _________ (n. )困难; 难题
problem
19. ______ (adv. )再一次; 又一次
★________________ 一次又一次地; 反复地
again
again and again
20. _____ (v. )拜访; 参观 (n. )拜访; 参观
→ _______ (n. )游客; 访问者
★______________ 参观/拜访……
visit
visitor
pay a visit to
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21. ________ (n. )加拿大
→ __________ (adj. )加拿大的; 加拿大人的
(n. )加拿大人
Canada
Canadian
22. _________ (adj. )俄罗斯的 (n. )俄罗斯人; 俄语
→ _______ (n. )俄罗斯
Russian
Russia
23. ________ (n. )欧洲
→ __________ (adj. )欧洲(人)的 (n. )欧洲人
Europe
European
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24. _________ (n. )夏天; 夏季
★___________ 在夏天
summer
in summer
25. _______ (n. )冬天; 冬季
★__________ 在冬天
winter
in winter
26. ____ (v. )坐
→ ____ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _______ (现在分词)
★_________ 坐下
sit
sat
sitting
sit down
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27. ______ (n. )果汁; 饮料
★_____________ 橙汁
juice
orange juice
28. ______ (adv. )不久; 很快
★___________________ 尽快
soon
as soon as possible
29. _________ (n. )假期
★_________________ 暑假
________________ 寒假
________________ 度假
vacation
summer vacation
winter vacation
on(a)vacation
30. ______ (adv. )努力地 (adj. )困难的
hard
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31. __________ (n. )高山
mountain
32. ________ (n. )国; 国家; 乡村
→ __________ (pl. )
country
countries
33. ______ (v. )滑冰
★___________ 去滑冰
skate
go skating
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短语归纳
动词短语
1. ___________ 听起来像
sound like
2. _______ 坐在……旁边
sit by
3. ____________ 给某人写信
write to sb.
4. ______________________________________________ 玩得开心
have a great time/have(great)fun/enjoy oneself
其他短语
5. _____________________ 此刻; 马上; 立刻
right now/right away
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搭配
6. _______________________________________________________________
________ 做某事很开心
have a great time doing sth. /have great fun doing sth. /be happy to do sth.
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Grammar Focus 句型
1. —___________________________________________
天气怎么样?
—________________________________
多云。/晴天。/天正在下雨。
How’s the weather?/What’s the weather like?
It’s cloudy. /It’s sunny. /It’s raining.
2. —_____________________
你正在做什么?
—_____________
我正在做饭。
What are you doing?
I’m cooking.
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3. —______________________
他们正在做什么?
—_____________________________________
他们正在公园里打篮球。
What are they doing?
They’re playing basketball in the park.
4. —__________________
他正在做什么?
—__________________________________
他正在他朋友家学习。
What’s he doing?
He’s studying at his friend’s home.
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5. —________________
近来可好?
—________________________
很好!/还不错!/很糟糕!
How’s it going?
Great!/Not bad. /Terrible!
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ. 词形转换
1. My grandfather can speak _________ and English, which makes me
admire him very much. (Russia)
Russian
2. Lhasa is known as “the city of sunlight”. It is the _______ city in
China. (dry)
driest
3. The Three Gorges Museum(三峡博物馆) is a good place for
________ to learn a bit about the history of Chongqing. (visit)
visitors
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4. Volunteering makes the world ________. Even small acts can make a
big difference. (warm)
warmer
5. It is the __________ boy’s first time to travel in China. He is looking
forward to seeing the great changes of the country. (Canada)
Canadian
6. There is a self-driving car in front of our house, but nobody is
_______ in the front of it. (sit)
sitting
7. Of all the ___________, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most
famous. (mountain)
mountains
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8. _________ for our parents is a good way to show our love to them.
(cook)
Cooking
9. It is reported that none of the drivers was _______ hurt in the serious
traffic accident. (bad)
badly
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Ⅱ. 短语翻译
1. Because of the ___________, some people can’t come down from the
top of the mountain. (大雨)
heavy rain
2. When you talk to an older person, you shouldn’t _________ if the
other stands. (坐下)
sit down
3. Many visitors come here to spend summer because of its
_____________. (凉爽的天气)
cool weather
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4. Miss Sanders is having a meeting now. You can ________________ for
her. (留言)
leave a message
5. I raised some money for Lisa by selling _____________ made by hand.
(橙汁)
orange juice
6. Please go to bed __________________, or you’ll probably be late for
school tomorrow. (马上)
right now/at once
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7. I looked up some places of interest in Yunnan on the Internet yesterday
because I want to spend my ______________________________ there.
(寒假)
winter vacation /winter holiday
8. Please ask your mother to _____________. I have something important
to tell her. (给我回电话)
call me back
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