内容正文:
第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 3
云南英语RJ
英语
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. ______ (n. )火车 (v. )训练; 培训
★_____________ 火车站
__________________________________ 乘火车
train
train station
by train/take a train/take the train
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2. _____ (n. )公共汽车
→ ______ (pl. )
★____________________ 公交车站
___________ 校车
______________________________ 乘公共汽车
bus
buses
bus station/bus stop
school bus
by bus/take a bus/take the bus
3. ________ (n. )地铁
★___________________________ 乘地铁
subway
by subway/take the subway
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4. _____ (v. )骑 (n. )旅程; 供乘骑的游乐设施
→ ______ (过去式)
→ _______ (过去分词)
→ _______ (现在分词)
★_______________ 捎某人一程
ride
rode
ridden
riding
give sb. a ride
5. _____ (n. )自行车
★____________ 骑自行车
bike
ride a bike
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6. 数词
基数词 序数词
sixty六十 ________ 第六十
seventy七十 __________ 第七十
eighty八十 _________ 第八十
ninety 九十 _________ 第九十
hundred一百 ___________ 第一百
【注意: ____________ 成百上千的】
sixtieth
seventieth
eightieth
ninetieth
hundredth
hundreds of
7. ________ (n. )分钟
minute
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8. ____ (adv. & adj. )远; 远的
→ _______________ (比较级)更远; 更远的
→ ________________ (最高级)最远; 最远的
★_______________ 离……远
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
(be)far from
9. __________ (=kilometre)(abbr. km)(n. )千米; 公里
kilometer
10. _____ (adj. )新的; 刚出现的
→ ____ (反义词)旧的
new
old
11. ______ (adj. )每一; 每个
every
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12. by (prep. )(表示方式)乘(交通工具)
★by bike/boat/bus/car/plane/ship/train骑自行车/乘小船/乘公交车/乘小汽车/坐飞机/乘船/乘火车
13. ______ (v. )开车; 迫使
→ _______ (过去式)
→ _______ (过去分词)
→ _______ (n. )司机
drive
drove
driven
driver
14. ____ (n. )小汽车; 轿车
car
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15. _____ (v. )居住; 生活
→ ______ (adj. )活着; 有生气的
→ ______ (adj. )生气勃勃的; (色彩)鲜艳的
live
alive
lively
16. _____ (n. )车站; 停止 (v. )停止; 阻止
→ ________ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _________ (现在分词)
★_______________ 停止做某事(停止正在做的事)
_______________ 停下来去做另一件事
____________________________ 阻止某人做某事
stop
stopped
stopping
stop doing sth.
stop to do sth.
stop sb. (from) doing sth.
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17. ______ (v. )横过; 越过
→ _________ (n. )十字路口
→ _______ (prep. )过; 穿过
cross
crossing
across
18. ______ (n. )河; 江
★_______________ 过河; 渡江
river
cross the river
19. _______ (adj. & pron. )许多(修饰可数名词复数)
→ ______ (比较级)更多
→ ______ (最高级)最多
many
more
most
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20. _______ (n. )村庄; 村镇
village
21. ________ (n. )村民
villager
22. between (prep. )介于……之间
★between…and… 在……和……之间
23. _______ (n. )桥
bridge
24. ______ (n. )小船
boat
25. _____ (n. )年; 岁
year
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26. _______ (adj. )害怕; 畏惧
★________________________ 害怕某物/做某事
____________________ 不敢做某事
afraid
be afraid of(doing)sth.
be afraid to do sth.
27. _____ (prep. )像; 怎么样 (v. )喜欢; 喜爱
→ ____________ (反义词)不喜欢
★____________________________ 喜欢做某事
like
dislike/hate
like doing sth. /like to do sth.
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28. ______ (v. )离开; 留下 (n. )假期; 休假
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
→ ________ (现在分词)
★__________ 启程去……
__________ 忽略; 不提及
_______________ 让某人单独待一会儿
______________________ 请一周假
leave
left
leaving
leave for
leave out
leave sb. alone
ask for a week’s leave
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29. _______ (n. )梦想; 睡梦 (v. )做梦
→ ________________ (过去式)
→ ________________ (过去分词)
★__________________________ 梦想做某事
dream
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
dream of /about doing sth.
30. _____ (adj. )真的; 符合事实的
→ ______ (n. )实情; 事实
→ ______ (adv. )真正; 确实
★___________ 实现; 成为现实
true
truth
truly
come true
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短语归纳
动词短语
1. _______ 到达
get to
2. _________ 认为; 想起
think of
3. go on a ropeway 乘索道
名词短语
4. ______________ 很好的锻炼
good exercise
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Grammar Focus 句型
1. —___________________________
你怎样去学校?
—________________
我骑我的自行车。
How do you get to school?
I ride my bike.
2. —______________________________________
到学校需要多久?
—__________________________
花费大约15分钟。
How long does it take to get to school?
It takes about 15 minutes.
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3. —________________________________________
你家离学校有多远?
—______________________________
只有大约两千米。
How far is it from your home to school?
It’s only about two kilometers.
4. —__________________________
简步行去学校吗?
—_________________________________
不,她没有。她骑自行车去。
Does Jane walk to school?
No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.
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5. —_______________________________
他们乘公共汽车去学校吗?
—__________________________
不,他们没有。他们步行去。
Do they take the bus to school?
No, they don’t. They walk.
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ. 词形转换
1. Some of adults in that village went to evening schools for ________
education. (far)
further
2. As a _______, you should know how to give first aid in case of an
accident. (drive)
driver
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3. Go along this road, turn left at the third _________, and the
supermarket is on your right. (cross)
crossing
4. Mr. White lives alone in a village. The _________ are friendly to him,
so he doesn’t feel lonely. (village)
villagers
5. Although Zhang Guimei is already in her sixties, she doesn’t stop
________ girls go to college. (help)
helping
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Ⅱ. 短语翻译
1. In China, you can go almost anywhere _________. It’s quite convenient.
(乘火车)
by train
2. It normally takes me 10 minutes to go to the ____________________
on foot. (公交车站)
bus station/bus stop
3. Daniel is always the first one to _______ school every day. (到达)
get to
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4. Don’t _____________ pointing out your friends’ wrong actions because
it is actually good for your friends. (害怕)
be afraid of
5. All our dreams can ___________ if we have the courage to follow
them. (实现)
come true
6. —What do you _________ this science fiction?
—It’s very interesting. (认为)
think of
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