内容正文:
第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 2
云南英语RJ
英语
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. up (adv. )向上
2. ______ (v. )穿衣服 (n. )连衣裙
→ ________ (pl. )
★__________ 给某人穿衣服
_________ 装扮; 乔装打扮
____________ 穿上衣服
dress
dresses
dress sb.
dress up
get dressed
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3. _______ (v. )刷; 刷净 (n. )刷子
→ ________ (pl. )
brush
brushes
4. ______ (n. )牙齿
→ ______ (pl. )
★____________ 刷牙
tooth
teeth
brush teeth
5. ________ (n. & v. )淋浴 (n. )淋浴器(间)
★_______________ 洗淋浴
shower
take a shower
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6. ________ (adv. )通常地; 一般地
usually
7. ______ (num. )四十
→ ________ (序数词)第四十
forty
fortieth
8. _____ (num. )五十
→ ________ (序数词)第五十
fifty
fiftieth
9. ______ (adv. )从不; 绝不
never
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10. ______ (adv. & adj. )早(的)
→ _______ (比较级)更早(的)
→ ________ (最高级)最早(的)
early
earlier
earliest
11. _____ (n. )工作; 职业
job
12. ______ (v. & n. )工作 (n. )(音乐、艺术)作品 (v. )运转; 运行
→ ________ (n. )工作者; 工人
★___________ 努力工作; 努力学习
__________ 算出; 想出; 解决
_________ 在工作
work
worker
work hard
work out
at work
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13. ________ (n. )电(视)台; 车站
★_____________ 广播电台
station
radio station
14. o’clock (adv. )(表示整点)……点钟
15. ______ (n. )晚上; 夜晚
★_________ 在晚上
night
at night
16. _______ (adj. )奇怪的; 滑稽好笑的
→ ________ (比较级)更奇怪的; 更滑稽好笑的
→ _________ (最高级)最奇怪的; 最滑稽好笑的
funny
funnier
funniest
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17. ________ (v. & n. )锻炼; 练习(作“锻炼”讲时,为不可数名词; 作“练
习”讲时,为可数名词)
★_____________ 锻炼
_____________________ 做早操
do+学科+ _________ 做……练习题
exercise
take exercise
do morning exercises
exercises
18. _____ (adj. )最好的 (adv. )最好地; 最
★___________________________ 尽某人最大的努力
best
try one’s best/do one’s best
19. _______ (n. )组; 群
★_____________________ 成组地; 以小组为单位
group
in a group/in groups
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20. _____ (n. & pron. )一半; 半数
→ _______ (pl. )
★_____________ 半小时
________ 分成两半
half
halves
half an hour
in half
21. _____ (prep. )晚于; 过(时间) (adj. )过去的
past
22. ________ (n. )一刻钟; 四分之一
★_____________________ 在六点十五分
____________________ 在八点四十五分
quarter
at a quarter past six
at a quarter to nine
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23. ___________ (n. )家庭作业
★_____________________ 做作业
homework
do(one’s)homework
24. _____ (v. )跑; 奔; 经营
→ _____ (过去式)
→ _____ (过去分词)
→ _________ (现在分词)
→ ________ (n. )奔跑的人
★__________ 追逐; 追赶
__________ 跑开
______________ 用尽; 耗尽
run
ran
run
running
runner
run after
run away
run out(of)
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25. ______ (v. )打扫; 弄干净 (adj. )干净的
→ ______ (反义词)脏的
→ ________ (n. )清洁工
★_________ 打扫(或清除)干净
clean
dirty
cleaner
clean up
26. ______ (n. & v. )行走; 步行
★_____________ 散步; 走一走
walk
take a walk
27. ________ (adv. )很快地
quickly
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28. either (conj. )或者 (adv. )也(用在否定词组后) (pron. )(两者
中的)任意一个
★_____________ 要么……要么……; 或者……或者……
either…or…
29. lot (pron. )大量; 许多
★_______________ 大量; 许多
______ 很; 非常
lots of/a lot of
a lot
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30. ___________ (adv. )有时
sometimes
31. ______ (v. )有……的味道; 品尝
(n. )味道; 滋味
→ ______ (adj. )美味的
taste
tasty
32. ____ (n. )生活; 生命
★______________ 挽救某人的生命
_________ 长寿
____________ 健康生活
life
save one’s life
long life
healthy life
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短语归纳
动词短语
1. ________ 起床; 站起来
get up
2. _____________________ 去睡觉
go to bed/go to sleep
3. ______________ 做运动
play/do sports
4. _______________ 做早餐
make breakfast
介词短语
5. _______________ 在上学的日子; 在校期间
on school days
6. ____________ 放学后
after school
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形容词短语
7. ____________ 对……有好处
be good for
8. ___________ 迟到
be late for
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Grammar Focus 句型
1. —_________________________________
你通常什么时候起床?
—_____________________________
我通常6:30起床。
What time do you usually get up?
I usually get up at six thirty.
2. —_______________________________
他们什么时候穿衣服?
—_______________________________________
他们经常在7:20穿衣服。
What time do they get dressed?
They always get dressed at seven twenty.
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3. —___________________________________
里克什么时候吃早餐?
—_________________________________
他在7:00吃早餐。
What time does Rick eat breakfast?
He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
4. —_____________________________
斯科特什么时候去上班?
—_______________________________________________________
他总是在11:00去上班。他从来不迟到。
When does Scott go to work?
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
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5. —_______________________________
你的朋友们什么时候锻炼?
—__________________________________
他们通常在周末锻炼。
When do your friends exercise?
They usually exercise on weekends.
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ. 词形转换
1. The _______ you learn to be independent, the better it is for your
future. (early)
earlier
2. The old ________ has a lot of experience, so the other people in this
factory respect him very much. (work)
worker
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3. Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings, but they all know
the ______ Chinese food. (taste)
tasty
4. My cousin Cindy is three years old, but she can brush her ______ by
herself now. (tooth)
teeth
5. It’s never too old to learn. My grandmother began to learn English in
her _______. (fifty)
fifties
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Ⅱ. 短语翻译
1. Many people eat very long noodles for their birthday, but they never
cut up the long noodles because they are a symbol of _________. (长
寿)
long life
2. I saw some students _______________________ on the playground at
seven o’clock yesterday morning. (做早操)
doing morning exercises
3. Working __________ can help teachers to see whether students
understand what they have learned in class. (成组地)
in groups
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4. Everyone should __________________________ to create a clean and
peaceful world. (尽他们最大的努力)
try their best/do their best
5. I like the _____________ best because it often plays some relaxing
music. (广播电台)
radio station
6. The old couple like to __________________________ after dinner,
which helps them keep healthy. (散步)
take a walk/go for a walk
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