内容正文:
第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(上) Unit 7
云南英语RJ
英语
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. much (pron. & adj. )许多; 大量; 多少(修饰不可数名词)
→ ______ (比较级)更多的
→ ______ (最高级)最多的
★__________ 太多(修饰不可数名词)
__________ 太(修饰形容词或副词)
___________ 多少钱; 多少(询问价格或者询问不可数名词的量)
more
most
too much
much too
how much
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2. ______ (n. )短袜
sock
3. ________ (n. )T恤衫
T-shirt
4. _______ (n. )(pl. )短裤
shorts
5. ________ (n. )毛衣
sweater
6. _________ (n. )(pl. )裤子
trousers
7. ______ (n. )鞋
shoe
8. ______ (n. )裙子
skirt
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9. dollar (n. )元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位,符号为$)
10. ____ (adj. )大的; 大号的
→ _______ (比较级)更大的; 更大号的
→ ________ (最高级)最大的; 最大号的
big
bigger
biggest
11. ______ (adj. )小的; 小号的
small
12. ______ (adj. )短的; 矮的
short
13. _____ (adj. )长的; 长时间的
★____________ 悠久的历史
________________ 很长时间; 很久
long
long history
for a long time
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14. woman (n. )女子
→ ________ (pl. )
★_______________ 女医生
women
woman doctor
15. need (v. )需要 (n. )需要
★________ 在危难中; 在困境中
_____________________ 需要(某人)做某事
sth. need(s) doing/sth. need(s) to be done 某物需要被……(如:
This shirt needs washing. /This shirt needs to be washed. )
in need
need(sb. )to do sth.
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16. _____ (v. )看; 看上去 (n. )看; 相貌; 表情; 神情
★___________ 照顾
________ 看
_________ 寻找
__________ 看起来像
_________ 当心; 小心
_____________ 快速查看; 浏览
_________ (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅; 抬头看
________________ 盼望; 期待
___________ (= admire)钦佩; 仰慕
____________ 看一看
look
look after
look at
look for
look like
look out
look through
look up
look forward to
look up to
have a look
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17. _____ (n. )一双; 一对
★__________ 一双; 一对
pair
a pair of
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18. _____ (v. )买下; 拿; 取; 花费(时间); 乘坐
→ ______ (过去式)
→ _______ (过去分词)
→ _______ (现在分词)
★____________ 采取行动
___________ (外貌或行为)像
___________ 拿走
_________ 脱下(衣服); (飞机等)起飞
_________ (尤指为消遣)学着做; 开始做
_____________ 参加
___________ 乘公交车
________________________________ 做某事花费某人多长时间。
take
took
taken
taking
take action
take after
take away
take off
take up
take part in
take a bus
It takes/took sb. + 时间 + to do sth.
19. 数词
基数词 序数词
ten十 ______ 第十
eleven十一 _________ 第十一
twelve十二 ________ 第十二
thirteen 十三 __________ 第十三
fifteen 十五 _________ 第十五
eighteen 十八 ___________ 第十八
twenty 二十 __________ 第二十
thirty 三十 _________ 第三十
tenth
eleventh
twelfth
thirteenth
fifteenth
eighteenth
twentieth
thirtieth
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20. Mr. (用于男子的姓氏或姓名前)先生
21. ________ (n. )(pl. )衣服; 服装
clothes
22. ______ (n. )商店
★_____________ 服装店
store
clothes store
23. _____ (v. )购买; 买
→ ________ (过去式/过去分词)
★_____________________________ 给某人买某物
buy
bought
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.
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24. ____ (v. )出售; 销售; 卖
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
★________ 卖光
___________________________ 把某物卖给某人
sell
sold
sell out
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.
25. _____ (n. )特价销售; 出售
★____________________ 大甩卖
________ 特价销售; 出售
_________ 待售
__________ 图书特卖活动; 旧书销售; 售书活动
sale
at a/one’s great sale
on sale
for sale
book sale
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26. all (adj. )所有的; 全部的
★__________ 总的来说
____________ 一直
__________ 一点也不
all in all
all the time
not at all
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27. very (adv. )很; 非常
28. ______ (n. )价格(表示价格高低分别用 high 和 low, 不能用 expensive
和 cheap)
★_____________________________ 价格高昂
___________________________ 价格低廉
price
at a high price/at high prices
at a low price/at low prices
29. _____ (n. )男孩
→ ______ (pl. )
boy
boys
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Grammar Focus 句型
1. —______________________
这顶帽子多少钱?
—________________
五美元。
How much is the hat?
It’s five dollars.
2. —__________________________
这件T恤衫多少钱?
—__________________
七美元。
How much is this T-shirt?
It’s seven dollars.
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3. —_________________________________
那件棕色的毛衣多少钱?
—_________________
八美元。
How much is that brown sweater?
It’s eight dollars.
4. —___________________________
这些袜子多少钱?
—____________________
两美元。
How much are these socks?
They’re two dollars.
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5. —___________________________________
黑色的裤子多少钱?
—____________________
九美元。
How much are those black trousers?
They’re nine dollars.
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ. 词形转换
1. We have _________ in all colors. And we sell them at good prices
now. (sweater)
sweaters
2. —I admire Liu Yang a lot.
—Me, too. I think she has set a good example to ________ who dream
of going into space. (woman)
women
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3. On October 10th, our school held the ________ basketball game.
(twelve)
twelfth
4. My mobile phone broke down suddenly yesterday afternoon. It needs
__________ now. (repair)
repairing
5. He finds physics far ______ difficult than other science subjects.
(much)
more
6. On my _________ birthday, I will travel to Dali instead of having a
party. (thirty)
thirtieth
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Ⅱ. 短语翻译
1. To keep fit, you should try to avoid __________ fat, oil and sugar.
(太多)
too much
2. My grandmother bought __________ for me in the new year. She
hoped that they could bring me good luck. (红袜子)
red socks
3. _________ the special photo! It was taken by my grandfather twenty
years ago. (看)
Look at
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4. These two _______________ will have a holiday as soon as they finish
their work next week. (女医生)
women doctors
5. All the members decided to give away the money from the __________.
(图书特卖活动)
book sale
6. Life is too short to be serious ____________. So try to relax
sometimes. (一直)
all the time
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