内容正文:
第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(上) Unit 1
云南英语RJ
英语
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. ______ (n. )名字; 名称 (v. )命名; 给……取名
★___________ 名字
__________ 姓
__________________ 给她取名为莫妮卡
___________________ 一个名叫约翰的男孩
name
first name
last name
name her Monica
a boy named John
2. _____ (adj. )令人愉快的; 宜人的; 友好的; 好心的
★______________ 对某人友好
nice
be nice to sb.
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3. to ①常用于动词原形之前,表示该动词为不定式
②用作介词,后接名词、动名词、人称代词宾格、反身代词等
4. ______ (v. )遇见; 相逢; 满足
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _________ (n. )会议; 集会; 会面
★_____________ 见朋友
__________________ 很高兴见到你!
meet
met
meeting
meet friends
Nice to meet you!
5. too (adv. )也; 又; 太
★__________ 太……而不能……
too…to…
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6. Ms. (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)女士
7. and (conj. )和; 又; 而
8. yes (interj. )是的; 可以
9. no (adv. & adj. )不; 没有; 不是
10. not (adv. )不; 没有
11. she (pron. )她
→ _____ (宾格)她
→ _____ (形容词性物主代词)她的
→ _____ (名词性物主代词)她的
→ _______ (反身代词)她自己
her
her
hers
herself
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12. he (pron. )他
→ _____ (宾格)他
→ ____ (形容词性物主代词)他的
→ ____ (名词性物主代词)他的
→ ________ (反身代词)他自己
him
his
his
himself
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13. 数词0 ~ 9
基数词 序数词
zero 零 /
one 一 _____ 第一
【特殊记: ______ (adv. )一次; 曾经】
two二 ________ 第二
【特殊记: ______ (adv. )两次; 两倍】
three 三 ______ 第三
four 四 _______ 第四
five 五 _____ 第五
first
once
second
twice
third
fourth
fifth
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基数词 序数词
six 六 ______ 第六
seven 七 ________ 第七
eight 八 _______ 第八
nine 九 ______ 第九
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
续表
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14. ________________ (n. )电话; 电话机
★_____________________________ 在打电话
15. _________ (n. )号码; 数字; 数量
★________________________ 电话号码
_____________ 许多; 大量(后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数)
_______________ ……的数量(后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数)
telephone/phone
on the telephone/on the phone
number
telephone/phone number
a number of
the number of
16. _____ (adj. )第一
★______________ 母语
________ 起初; 起先
___________ 首先
first
first language
at first
first of all
17. _____ (adj. )最后的; 末尾的; 最近的; 上一个的(v. )持续; 延续
→ ______ (adv. ) 最后
★__________________ 上周/去年
_______ 最后; 终于
last
lastly
last week/last year
at last
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18. _______ (n. )朋友
→ _________ (adj. )友好的
→ ___________ (n. )友谊
★_________________________ (与某人)交朋友
___________________ 成为某人的朋友
______________________ 好朋友/新朋友
friend
friendly
friendship
make friends(with sb. )
be friends with sb.
good friend/new friend
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19. _______ 中国
→ _________ (n. )语文; 汉语; 中国人
→ _________ (adj. )汉语的; 中国的
★__________ 在中国
China
Chinese
Chinese
in China
20. ________ (adj. )中间的 (n. )中间
★____________________ 在(……)中间
middle
in the middle(of)
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21. _______ (n. )学校
→ ____________ (adj. )课外的
★_____________ 去上学
_______________ 小学
______________ 中学; 初中
____________ 中学; 高中
__________ 在学校; 在上课
____________ 放学后
school
after-school
go to school
primary school
middle school
high school
at school
after school
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Grammar Focus 句型
1. —____________________
你叫什么名字?
—________________________________
艾伦。/我叫艾伦。
What’s your name?
Alan. /I’m Alan. /My name’s Alan.
2. —__________________
他叫什么名字?
—__________________________
他叫埃里克。
What’s his name?
He’s Eric. /His name’s Eric.
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3. —__________________
她叫什么名字?
—_____________________________
她叫玛丽。
What’s her name?
She’s Mary. /Her name’s Mary.
4. —____________
他是杰克吗?
— _____________________________________________________________
是的,他是。/不,他不是。他是迈克。
Is he Jack?
Yes, he is. /No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike. /No, he isn’t. He’s Mike.
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5. —________________
你是海伦吗?
—_________________________________
是的,我是。/不,我不是。我是吉娜。
Are you Helen?
Yes, I am. /No, I’m not. I’m Gina.
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ. 词形转换
1. It’s not _________ to ask such a personal question in a foreign country.
(friend)
friendly
2. Jim is doing ____ homework carefully while his younger brother is
drawing a picture. (he)
his
3. We had a _________ about environmental protection this morning and
our leader said, “If we do not fail nature, nature will not fail us. ”
(meet)
meeting
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4. Boys and girls, you’d better have fish at least ______ a week for the
development of your brain. (one)
once
5. None of them knows French, so I had to ask a _____ person for help.
(five)
fifth
6. He is a new student and he introduced ________ in class. (he)
himself
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Ⅱ. 短语翻译
1. To be a volunteer, you might meet new people who you want to
_____________ with. (交朋友)
make friends
2. I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I forget the ________________________ of the
Music Club. (电话号码)
telephone/phone number
3. —What should I do when the fire happens?
—____________, it’s important to calm down. (首先)
First of all
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4. By the end of __________, John had stayed in the west of China and
done voluntary work for three months. (上周)
last week
5. One aim in ______________ education is to let students develop
abilities of independent learning. (中学)
middle school
6. It’s our _________ of school. The long winter holiday is coming. (最
后一天)
last day
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