内容正文:
第一部分 教材重点精讲练
九年级(全)Unit 13
贵州英语RJ
英语
1
考点 1 harmful的用法
This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. 这不仅残忍,而且对环境也是有害的。(Unit 13 P99)
▶harmful是形容词,意为“有害的”。常见短语:be harmful to… 对……有害。
▶harmful的名词是harm,意为“伤害,损害”。常见短语:do harm to…=be harmful to… 对……有害。如:
Smoking does harm to health.=Smoking is harmful to health. 吸烟有害健康。
2
1.喝太多软饮料对你的牙齿有害。
Drinking too much soft drink might be _________ ___/_____ ____ your
teeth.
harmful
to
bad
for
2.This shopping bag is _________ (harm) to the environment because
it is made of plastic.
harmful
3.Doctors always advise people to give up smoking. It does harm ___
people's health.
to
3
考点 2 afford的用法
Yes, we can't afford to wait any longer to take action! 是的,我们不能再等下去了,我们要采取行动!(Unit 13 P100)
afford意为“承担得起(后果);买得起”,常与can, could, be able to等词连用,多用于否定句或疑问句中。常见结构如下:
afford sth.买得起某物
afford to do sth.承担得起做某事
如:I can't afford a car. 我买不起车。
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4.虽然这对夫妇买不起昂贵的东西,但他们过得很幸福。
Although the couple ______ _______ to buy expensive things, they live
a happy life.
can't
afford
5.We often say time waits for no one, because it will never come back.
So we aren't able to afford _________ (waste) a day.
to waste
5
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