八年级（上册） Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·词句分层练优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（上） Unit 3 贵州英语RJ 英语 1 教材词句检测 单词与拓展 1._________（adj.）爱交际的；友好的；外向的 outgoing 2.______（adj.& pron.）两个；两个都 ★______________……和……都（谓语动词用复数形式） both both… and… 3._______（adj.& adv.）（good和well的比较级）较好的（地）；更好的 （地） ★________________________更擅长…… better get better at/be better at 2 4.______（adj.）响亮的；大声的 loud 5._______（adv.）喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 loudly 6.________（adv.）轻声地；轻柔地；安静地（2023.13） quietly 7.______________（adj.）工作努力的；辛勤的 ★___________努力工作 hard-working work hard 8.____________（n.）比赛；竞赛；竞争 ★____________________________参加竞赛 competition take part in the competition 9._________（adj.）极好的；了不起的 fantastic 10._______（pron.& adj.）哪一个；哪一些 which 11._______（adv.）清楚地；清晰地；明白地 clearly 3 12._____（v.）获胜；赢；赢得 →_____（过去式/过去分词） →_________（现在分词） →________（n.）获胜者；优胜者 win won winning winner 13.though（adv.）不过；可是；然而（conj.）虽然；尽管；不过 ★___________________即使；虽然 even if/even though 14._________（adj.）有才能的；有才干的 ★______________在……有天赋 talented be talented in 15.______（adv.）真正；确实 truly 4 16._____（v.）在意；担忧；关心（n.）照料；照顾；谨慎 →________（adj.）小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的 →_________（adv.）细致地；小心地；谨慎地 →________（adj.）粗心的；不小心的 →__________（adv.）粗心地；不小心地 care careful carefully careless carelessly →_______（adj.）体贴人的；关心他人的 →____________（n.）粗心大意 ★___________关心；在意 _________照顾；非常喜欢 _____________照顾；处理（2022.45） caring carelessness care about care for take care of 5 17._______（v.）笑；发笑（n.）笑声 →_________（n.）笑；笑声 ★_________嘲笑 laugh laughter laugh at 18.________（adj.）严肃的；稳重的 →_________（adv.）严重地；严肃地；认真地 ★_________________对……是认真的 serious seriously be serious about 19.________ （n.）镜子 mirror 6 20._____（n.）小孩；年轻人（v.）开玩笑；欺骗 kid 21.__________（adj.）必需的；必要的 →____________（反义词）不需要的；不必要的 ★________________________做某事是有必要的。 necessary unnecessary It's necessary to do sth. 22._______（n.）成绩等级；评分等级；年级（v.）给……评分 grade 7 23.should（modal v.）应该；应当；可以 24._______（n.）谚语；格言；警句 ★__________________正如俗话所说 saying as the saying goes 25.______（v.）伸手；到达；抵达（n.）伸手可及的距离；手臂展开的长 度 →________（第三人称单数形式） ★__________伸手去拿；伸手去触及 reach reaches reach for 8 26.______（n.）手；协助 （v.）交；递；给 ★_________用手工 _________交上 __________分发 ______________手拉手地；联合 ________________帮助某人 _______________________________________一方面……另一方面…… hand by hand hand in hand out hand in hand give sb. a hand on the one hand… on the other hand… 9 27._______（v.）感动；触摸（n.）触觉；联系 ★___________________与……保持联系 touch keep in touch with 28.______（n.）内心；心脏（2021.12） ★______________在某人心里 heart in one's heart 29._____（n.）现实；事实 ★________事实上 fact in fact 10 30._______（v.）（使）破；裂；碎；损坏；中断；打破（纪录）（n.）间 歇；休息 →_______（过去式） →________（过去分词） →________（adj.）破损的；残缺的 ★____________发生故障；分解 ___________破门而入 __________打碎；破碎；解散 __________爆发 ________________________________________________休息 break broke broken broken break down break into break up break out take a break/take breaks/have a break/have breaks 11 31._____（n.）手臂；上肢 arm 32.______（v.）分享；共享；共用；分摊 ★_______________和……分享…… share share… with… 33.________（adj.）相像的；类似的 →_________（adv.）相像地；类似地 ★_____________与……相像/类似 similar similarly be similar to 34._________（adj.）最初的；最早的；初等教育的；小学教育的 ★_______________小学 primary primary school 35.____________（n.）信息；消息 information 12 短语归纳 1.__________ 使显现; 使表现出 bring out 2._____________ 交朋友 make friends 3.________________ 敲鼓 play the drums 4.___________________ 歌唱比赛 singing competition 5._____________ 良好的倾听者; 好的听众 good listener 13 6.______________ 善于应付 be good with 7._________________ 与……不同; 与……有差异 be different from 8.____________________ 和……相同; 与……一致 （be） the same as 9._____________ 和……相似 be similar to 10.___________ 只要 as long as 11.____________ 无论如何；以任何方式 in any way 14 翻译与句型 1.你和你的姐姐一样友好吗？ Are you ____ friendly ____ your sister? as as 2.我觉得丽莎唱得比内莉更清楚。 I think Lisa sang ______ _______ than Nelly. more clearly 3.我很害羞，所以交朋友对我来说不容易。 I'm shy so ____ not _____ for me to make friends. it's easy 15 4.萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。 ______ Sam _____ Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. Both and 5.好朋友就像一面镜子。 A good friend ___ _____ a mirror. is like 6.我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样还是与我不同。 I don't really care if my friends are the ______ ____ me or different. same as 7.一个真正的朋友在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。 A true friend ________ ____ your hand and touches your heart. reaches for 16 8.我知道她关心我，因为她随时都会听我倾诉。 I know she ______ _______ me because she's always there to listen. cares about 9.朋友就像书——你不需要很多，只要他们够好。 Friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them ____ long ____ they're good. as as 10.我最好的朋友拉里与我截然不同。 My best friend Larry is quite _________ ______ me. different from 17 11.然而，拉里经常帮助我展现出自己最好的一面。 However, Larry often helps to ______ _____ the best in me. bring out 12.事实上，她比我认识的任何人都有趣。 ____ _____, she's funnier than anyone I know. In fact 13.我最好的朋友与拉里很相似，因为她不如我学习努力。 My best friend is ________ ___ Larry because she's less hard-working than me. similar to 18 核心词句攻关 一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.[2023达州]Because of the heavy rain, my dad drove me as _________ （care） as he could that day. carefully 2.You must take the course _________ （serious） if you want to succeed in passing it. seriously 3.The good old days when we shared _________ （laugh） and tear will remain in my heart forever. laughter 19 4.The World Cup is an international football ____________ （compete） that is held every four years. competition 5.The best thing we can do is to pass on the kindness to the people around us in order to make the society _______ （good）. better 6.[2023烟台改编]According to recent research, loneliness can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care _______ it. about 20 7.[2023荆州改编]Dragon boat racing, ___ fact, has developed from a local activity into an international sporting event. in 8.It's necessary ____ young children to master some labor skills. They are good for their futures. for 9.Pay no attention to those who laugh ___ you. What matters most is how you see yourself. at 10.If you keep in touch ______ your friends closely, there is no doubt that your relationship will become better and better. with 21 二、教材语篇填空 【Section B 2b】My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm quieter and more serious than most 1. _____ （kid）. That's 2. _____ I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long 3. ____ they're good. It's not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different 4. ______ me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both kids why as from 22 like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out 5. ____ best in me. So I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better 6. _______ （grade） than he does, so maybe I should help him more. I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7. _______ （say） is, “A true friend 8. ________ （reach） for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she's 9. ________ （funny） than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made 10. ____ （I） laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she's always there to listen. the grades saying reaches funnier me $$