七年级（下册）Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练优质课件PPT（课标版）

第一部分 教材重点精讲练 七年级（下）Unit 5 贵州英语KB 英语 1 考点 1 频度副词辨析（2022.15）（Topic 1） I usually come to school by subway. 我通常乘地铁去学校。（P1） 频度副词表示事情发生的频率，常用来回答how often引导的问句。在句中的位置一般是实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，sometimes位置比较灵活，还可位于句首或句末。常见频度副词的频率大小如下图： 2 hardly并非hard的副词形式。 3 A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom E. hardly F. never When I was a kid, I loved riding my bike everywhere. However, as I grew up, there were more and more cars on the road, so I 1.___ ever rode my bike. But more and more people begin to ride bikes again now. I decide to have fun on the bike again. I ride my bike to the gym, to the supermarket and to the park. I am afraid to ride around cars and people, so I am 2. ___ careful when I want to cross the road. I 3.___ ride too fast. In that way I can also enjoy myself. E A F 4 I start to use shared bikes, too. My friends and I 4.___ ride shared bikes to the park on weekends. I think if we all ride bikes 5.___ and drive less, there will be less pollution. C B 考点 2 by的用法（Topic 1） I usually come to school by subway. 我通常乘地铁去学校。（P1） 6 6.人们普遍认为茶是几千年前偶然发明的。 It's widely believed that tea was discovered ____ _________ thousands of years ago. by accident 7.Try to solve problems by _________ （you） before asking your parents for help. yourself 8.Dogs are very smart because they can tell the feelings by __________ （watch） people's expressions. watching 7 9.He is standing ____ the window, watching the rain beating against the window. by 10.I prefer to go for a trip ____ plane because it is the fastest way to travel and it is comfortable. by 11.Many scientists were rewarded ____ the government for their great work. by 8 考点 3 交通方式的表达（Topic 1） How do you usually come to school? 你通常怎么去上学？（P1） 询问交通方式的常用问句：How do/does sb. go/get （to）…?某人如何去/到达……？ 9 ►其常用回答如下： 10 “步行”要用on foot或walk表示。 12.现在，越来越多的人选择步行上班，而不是开车上班。 Now more and more people choose to go to work ____ _____ instead of by car. on foot 13.林恩在工作日骑自行车上班，因为这有助于保护环境。 Lynn ______ a _____ to work on weekdays because it can help protect the environment. rides bike 11 14.Lucy lives far from school, so she always ______ （take） a bus to school. takes A. in B. on C. by I usually go to school 15.___ bike because I think it's a kind of exercise, but this morning it snowed heavily, so I came to school 16.___ my father's car. C A 考点 4 It's time （for sb.） to do sth.（Topic 1） Oh, it's time for class. 哦，到上课时间了。（P1） It's time （for sb.）to do sth. = It's time for sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了。如： It's time to have lunch. = It's time for lunch. 到吃午饭的时间了。 It's + the +序数词+ time + that从句，表示“第几次做某事”。 13 17.It's time for me _______ （say） goodbye to my middle school. I will never forget the teachers' love. to say 18.It's time ____ bed. Please turn off the TV and go to sleep. for 19.It is the ________ （two） time that Nina has got full marks in the English exam. second 14 考点 5 make的用法（2021.5）（Topic 2） I'm making cards, but it's boring. 我在制作卡片，但它是无聊的。（P9） We made Jack our new monitor in the class meeting yesterday. 昨天班会，我们选杰克作为我们的新班长。 15 20.The young man likes watching Amazing China which can make him _____ （feel） proud of his motherland. feel 21.Nick was new here, so he was made _________ （stand） in the front of the classroom to introduce himself to all the classmates. to stand 22.You can make yourself ___________ （understand） by using body language while travelling in a foreign country. understood 23.Linda practices the violin every day. It makes her ________ (confidence) enough to perform on the stage. confident 16 考点 6 辨析borrow, lend与keep（Topic 2） Excuse me, may I borrow some English workbooks? 打扰一下，我能借一些英语练习本吗？（P11） 辨析 含义 常用结构/用法 borrow（非延续） 借入 borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 lend（lent, lent）（非 延续） 借出 lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. 把某 物借给某人 keep（kept, kept） （延续） 借（多久） 可与“for+一段时间”或how long连 用 17 A. keep B. sell C. borrowed D. lent I enjoy reading a lot. Last Sunday, I 24.___ a book Journey to the West from the library. While I was reading it, my good friend Harry came to me. He found the book very interesting and asked me whether he could read it. Of course I 25.___ it to him, but I told him that he could only 26. ___ the book for a week because I had to return it a week later. C D A 18 考点 7 keep的用法（Topic 2） How long can I keep them? 我能借它们多久？（P11） 19 27.Although it is cold these days, cleaners still keep _________ （work） to make our city clean. working 28.It's not polite to keep others ________ （wait） for a long time. waiting 29.When you have worries or problems, it's best not to keep them to __________________ （you）. yourself/yourselves 30.In order to keep ________ （health）, you should do enough exercise and have a good diet in your daily life. healthy 20 31.Forests are very important to us. If we have more forests, they will help to keep water from _________ （run） away. running 32.Yesterday, Millie lent her dictionary to me, and said I could keep it ____ a week. for 21 考点 8 辨析a little, little, a few与few（Topic 2） A few students are running around the playground. 一些学生正在绕着操场跑。（P13） 肯定意义 否定意义 所接/代替名词 a little一点儿 little几乎没有 不可数名词 a few一些，几个 few几乎没有 可数名词 复数 a little 还可作副词，意为“有点儿，稍微”，可修饰形容词及其比较级、副词及其比较级和动词（短语）。如： a little thin/slowly 有点儿瘦/慢 22 A. little B. a little C. a bit D. few E. a few I felt so hungry. When I opened the fridge, there were only 33. ___ eggs and 34. ___ orange juice left. So I had to boil an egg and drink some juice. After eating, I was still hungry. I searched for every corner of the kitchen, and found 35. ___ milk and 36. ___ apples. There was nothing! Then I had to go shopping in the supermarket. E B A D 23 考点 9 辨析because与because of（Topic 2） He looks happy because he loves swimming. 他看起来高兴，因为他爱游泳。（P16） 辨析 不同点 共同点 because of 介词短语，后面可接名 词、代词或动名词。 because of 有时可以与because转换使 用。如： Jim didn't come because of his illness. = Jim didn't come because he was ill. 吉姆没有来是因为他生病了。 because 从属连词，引导原因状 语从句，且从句常常位 于主句之后；回答why引 导的特殊疑问句；不能 与so连用。 24 A. because B. so C. because of When things go wrong, you'll feel disappointed. You can be disappointed about things you have the power to change, like failing a test or missing something 37.___ you're late. You can also feel disappointed about something that's out of your control—for example, when a trip is cancelled 38.___ bad weather. Nobody likes feeling disappointed but sometimes it can be good for you. Not always getting what you want helps you overcome challenges and try harder next time. It can also help you understand your feelings better. A C 25 1. 频度副词（never/usually/often/seldom/always/sometimes）［详见本书P12］ 2. 现在进行时［详见本书P63］ 3. 一般现在时（频度副词+实义动词）［详见本书P62］ 26 $$