八年级（上册）Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练优质课件PPT（课标版）

第一部分 教材重点精讲练 八年级（上）Unit 3 贵州英语KB 英语 1 考点 1 辨析used to do sth., be/get used to doing sth. 与be used to do sth.（Topic 1） I used to collect baseball cards. 我过去常常收集棒球卡片。（P57） 辨析 含义及用法 used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”, 只用于一般过去 时。 be/get used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”，可用于多种时态。 be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”，是被动语态，可用于 多种时态，相当于be used for doing sth.。 2 1.This sign is used _________ （warn） tourists to stay away from the lions in the zoo. to warn 2.He is used to ______________ （travel） far and wide, so he has gotten a great deal of knowledge on geography. travel（l）ing 3.露西过去是虚弱的，但锻炼很长时间后，她变得更强壮了。 Lucy ______ ___ be weak, but she became stronger after doing exercise for a long time. used to 3 考点 2 辨析provide, give与offer（Topic 1） All pets provide their owners with love and comfort in their lives. 所有的宠物会给它们的主人在生活中提供爱和舒适。（P61） 4 辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配 provide “提供；给予”，有“免费 供给”的意味。 provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物 give（gave, given） “提供；给”，强调“给 出”。 give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 offer “主动提出；提供（东 西或机会）”，强调“主 动提供”。 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 5 A. give B. provide C. offer D. send Araba Maze created an organization called the Storybook Maze Project. It's working to 4. ___ books for children in Baltimore. One of the ways is to build community bookshelves. It is difficult to open bookstores or set up a library in Baltimore. But it's easier to build bookshelves in the community as they don't cost much. The organization also uses vending machines（自动售货机） to 5. ___ away free books instead of snacks. What's more, Maze hopes to set up free book stands（书摊） to 6. ___ books to as many kids as possible. B A C 6 考点 3 wonder的用法（Topic 2） Mozart—the Wonder Boy 莫扎特——奇迹男孩（P67） 7 wonder的形容词是wonderful，意为“精彩的，绝妙的；极好的”。 7.我的表弟经常在他的闲暇时间痴迷于读书。难怪他这么擅长写作。 My cousin often loses himself in reading books in his free time. ____ ________ he is so good at writing. No wonder 8.My middle school life is ___________ （wonder） though I am always busy with my study. wonderful 9.As Chinese, we are proud to say the Great Wall is one of the _________ （wonder） of the world. wonders 8 A. how B. what C. if My father's birthday is coming. My mother will hold a birthday party for him on Sunday morning. I wonder 10.___ to buy for my father as a gift. My mother wants to invite my grandpa to the party. She wonders11.___ he will be free then. B C 9 考点 4 辨析answer与reply（Topic 3） Jane answers the telephone. 简接了电话。（P71） 辨析 作动词 作名词 answer ①answer与reply含义相同，均意为 “答复；回答”； ②answer后直接接宾语；reply作不 及物动词，接宾语时要用reply to…，作及物动词时后常接从句。 ③若表示接电话或者应门，只能用 answer，不能用reply。 answer意为“答案；回答”，常 用短语：the answer to……… 的答案 reply reply意为“答复”，常用短语： the reply to………的答复 10 12.每当我向她点头时，她总是以一个大大的微笑回复我的问候。 Whenever I nod to her, she always _______ ___ my greeting with a big smile. replies to 13.Miss Green was very happy because all of her students __________ （answer） the question correctly. answered 14.If you can't work out the answer ___ this problem, you can ask your teacher for help. to A. answer B. reply C. return 15.At the end of the class, they each were let to ___ to a question. B 16.I'm sorry Tom can't ___ your call now. A 11 考点 5 agree的用法（Topic 3） I don't agree. 我不同意。（P73） 辨析 用法 例句 agree with sb. 同意某人（的观点、想 法、分析、解释等） I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的观点。 agree to sth. 同意或赞成计划、安排、 决定等 He won't agree to the plan. 他不会赞成这个计划。 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 We agreed to set out early. 我们同意早点儿出发。 agree on/ about sth. 双方通过协商取得一致意 见或达成协议 Both sides agreed on these terms. 双方就这些条款达成了共识。 12 ▶agree的名词形式为agreement, 意为“一致；同意”。反义词为disagree。 ▶I can't agree more. = I completely agree.我完全同意。 13 17.经过了几分钟的讨论之后，蒂姆和彼得就野炊达成了一致。 After a few minutes' discussion, Tim and Peter _______ _________ the picnic. agreed on/about 18.我完全同意你的想法，系安全带对我们很重要。安全第一。 I can't ______ ______ with your idea that wearing the seat belt is very important to us. Safety comes first. agree more 19.你不应该总是在任何事情上都赞同别人。相反，你应该有你自己的想法。 You shouldn't always ______ ______ others about everything. Instead, you should have your own thoughts. agree with 14 20.They reached an ___________ （agree） on this problem after a long discussion at last. agreement 21.Everyone thinks differently. That is why sometimes we _________ （agree） with others. disagree 22.All of us agreed __________ （choose） Jack as our monitor, and no one doubted his ability. to choose 15 考点 6 辨析voice, sound与noise（Topic 3） “Matches, matches!” the little girl cried in a low voice. “火柴，火柴！”小女孩低声哭喊着。（P75） 辨析 含义及用法 示例 voice 意为“嗓音”，指人发出的声 音（如说话声、唱歌声）。 in a low/loud/soft voice 低声说/大声说/轻声说 raise one's voice 提高嗓门 16 辨析 含义及用法 示例 sound 用作名词时，意为“声，声 音”，泛指自然界能够听到 的各种声音。 different sounds 不同的声音 noise 意为“声音，噪音”，指不悦 耳的、不和谐的喧闹声或嘈 杂声。 make （a） noise 制造噪音 make much noise 制造太多噪音 续表 17 23.这位歌手甜美的歌声透过窗户进入我们的教室，我们都停下来倾听。 The singer's ______ ______ came into our classroom through the window, and all of us stopped to listen. sweet voice 24.My grandma doesn't like rock music because it is too ______（noise）. noisy A. noise B. sound C. voice D. hearing While I was about to sleep, I heard a strange 25.___ outside. I was very scared but saw nothing through the window. A moment later, a cat jumped to the ground from the tree and made some 26.___. “Er, it was a little cat.” I said in a low 27.___. B A C 18 考点 7 辨析win与beat（Topic 3） But the little girl was afraid to go home without selling one box of matches, because her father would beat her. 但是小女孩害怕回家，没有卖出一盒火柴，因为她父亲会打她。（P75） 19 辨析 含义及用法 示例 win （won, won） ①赢得，后接 game/match/prize/war…等， 表示赢得比赛、游戏、奖项 或战争，其反义词是lose，意 为“输掉”。 win the medal 赢得奖牌 lose a game 输掉比赛 ②作不及物动词，获胜，后 不接宾语。 We won. 我们获胜了。 20 辨析 含义及用法 示例 beat （beat, beaten） ①打败，后接表示人或团队 的名词。 We beat them. 我们打败了他们。 ②击打，指连续击打。 The rain beat against the windows. 雨敲打着窗户。 续表 21 28.The ________ （win） of the game was asked to give a speech to the audience. winner 29.These artists' paintings _____ （win） an international prize. We take pride in them. won 22 A. beat B. win C. succeed Of all Team China's ping-pong stars in Tokyo, Ma Long shone brightest. He became the first player to 30. ___ back-to-back Olympic men's singles titles（单打冠军）. He collected his first gold in Tokyo by beating his teammate Fan Zhendong. Later, “Captain Long” helped his team 31.___ Germany by the score 3-0 and got the gold medal. “You can always trust the Chinese ping-pong team. Victory belongs to Team China,” he said. B A 23 1. used to［详见本书P33］ 2. 感叹句［详见本书P112］ 3. 过去进行时［详见本书P64］ 24 $$