内容正文:
第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 10
四川英语
英语
1
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._______(n.)(常用复数形式)面条
2.________(n.)羊肉
3._____(n.)牛肉
★_____________牛肉面
4._________(n.)卷心菜; 洋白菜
noodle
mutton
beef
beef noodles
cabbage
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5._______(n.)土豆; 马铃薯
→ _________(pl.)
6._______(n.)特色菜; 特价品 (adj.)特别的; 特殊的
potato
potatoes
special
7. would (modal v.)(表示意愿)愿意
★___________ (表示意愿)愿意; 喜欢
_____________________ 喜欢做某事; 愿意做某事
would like
would like to do sth.
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8. yet(adv.)(常用于否定句或疑问句)还; 仍然
9.______(adj.)大号的; 大的
→ _______(比较级)更大的
→ _______(最高级)最大的
→ ______(反义词)小号的; 小的
large
larger
largest
small
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10.______(n.& v.)点菜; 命令 (n.)顺序; 次序
★_________________点菜
_________按顺序
____________________ 命令某人做某事
order
take one’s order
in order
order sb. to do sth.
11._____(n.)大小; 尺码
12.______(n.)碗
★________________________ 一(大)碗……
size
bowl
one (large) bowl of…
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13. tofu(n.)豆腐
14.______(n.)(可食用的)肉
15.__________(n.)饺子(常用复数dumplings)
16._________(n.)粥; 面糊
17._______(n.)洋葱
meat
dumpling
porridge
onion
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18._____(n.)鱼; 鱼肉 (v.)钓鱼(fish作“鱼”讲时是可数名词, 通常的
复数形式是fish, 较古老的复数形式是fishes, 也可用于表示不同种类的鱼;
fish作“鱼肉”讲时是不可数名词。)
★___________去钓鱼
fish
go fishing
19._________(n.)烙饼; 薄饼
20._______(n.)世界
★___________________________________世界各地
21.________(n.)答案 (v.)回答
★________________ ……的答案
pancake
world
around the world/all over the world
answer
the answer to…
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22._________(adj.)不同的
→ ___________(adv.)不同地
→ __________(n.)不同
→ ______(反义词)
★_________________与……不同; 与……有差异
different
differently
difference
same
be different from
23.______(n.)蛋糕
24._______(n.)蜡烛
cake
candle
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25._____(n.)年龄
★______________在……岁时
age
at the age of
26.______(v.)吹
→ ______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
★__________吹灭
blow
blew
blown
blow out
27. if(conj.)如果
28. will(v.)将要; 会
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29. the UK(=the United Kingdom)(n.)英国
30._______(n.)糖果
→ ________(pl.)
candy
candies
31.______(adj.)幸运的
→ ________(adv.)幸运地
→ _________(反义词)不幸的
lucky
luckily
unlucky
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32._________(adj.)受欢迎的; 普遍的
★ ________________受……的欢迎
____________受欢迎; 流行
popular
be popular with
get popular
33._____(n.)想法; 主意
________________ 我不知道。
idea
I have no idea.
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短语归纳
动词短语
1._____________许愿
2.___________实现
3.________切碎
make a wish
come true
cut up
4.________穿上; 戴上
5.________请求; 要求
6._____________________=_________________ 给……带来好运
7.________________________ 某人想要做某事
put on
ask for
bring good luck to…
bring…good luck
sb. would like to do sth.
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其他短语
8._______________ ……的数量(谓语动词用单数)
★_____________许多; 大量(后接名词复数, 谓语动词用复数)
the number of
a number of
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写作积累
1. 过生日的人一定要许愿并吹灭蜡烛。
_______________________________________________________________
The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.
2. 如果他(她)一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话, 愿望便会成真。
________________________________________________________________
______
If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.
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3. 他们从来不把面条切断, 因为长面条是长寿的象征。
________________________________________________________________
__________________
They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
4. 所有这些生日食物可能是不同的, 但寓意是一样的。
________________________________________________________________
_____
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same.
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核心词汇语境练
Ⅰ. 补全单词
1. Earth Day is celebrated on April 22nd every year. Many people around
the w_____ try to do something green this day.
2. Before cooking noodles, you should cut up the meat, c_______ and
onions first.
orld
abbage
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3. My vacation was interesting because I stayed with my friends and did
something s_______.
4. You are supposed to be friendly to others, and then you will be
p_______ with your classmates.
5. John suddenly came up with some good i_____ and helped me through
the difficulty.
pecial
opular
deas
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Ⅱ. 完成对话
A: What’s the smell, Laura?
B: Oh. I’m heating the dumplings I 1.________ on Meituan. 2._______
you like some? They will be ready in two minutes.
A: Thanks, but I am not hungry. You’d better turn off the oven now. At
a high 3.____________, harmful chemicals in the plastic box become
active. These tiny and dangerous things can easily go into the food and
finally our body. As a result, the chance of getting ill may 4._________.
ordered
Would
temperature
increase
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B: Sounds terrible. I failed to realize the problem. Let me take the
dumplings out. I will put the food into my 5._____ bowl next time.
A: Actually, takeaway food has too much salt and oil. 6.______ of eating
such food may harm your health.
B: I have been trying to 7.______ such food. Usually I only order some
dishes like vegetable salad, porridge, dumplings or noodles.
A: I also worry about where the takeaway food is made. It’s reported
that sanitary(卫生) conditions in some kitchens don’t meet
the 8._________ of food safety.
own
Years
avoid
standard
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B: I think most of the takeaway food comes from formal and safe
restaurants. When we order food online, we can choose from the
restaurants with the best 9._________________ from the customers.
A: It seems you have much 10.___________ in ordering takeaway food.
B: Haha. I’m too busy to cook. It’s more convenient to order takeaway
food on the phone. But from now on, I’ll gradually change the eating
habits. Thanks for telling me about healthy eating.
A: You’re welcome.
comments/reviews
experience
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Ⅲ. 短文填空
a. 基础攻关
answer different lucky dumpling beef learn candy candle potato large popular
1. It’s common knowledge that British people eat _________ a lot, and
that they usually cook them in different ways.
2. Many people see things in different ways so they may describe the
same person ___________.
potatoes
differently
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3. We sometimes compare teachers to ________ and children to flowers.
4. I forgot to bring my English book yesterday. ________, Jack shared his
with me.
5. Many people in China know how to make ___________. It is
traditional Chinese food.
6. The population of Beijing is much _______ than that of Guangzhou.
candles
Luckily
dumplings
larger
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7. I would like _________ how to make a cake because I want to make
one for my sister.
8. The professor __________ the questions one after another after the
lecture.
9. My brother likes ________ very much, so he has a sweet tooth.
to learn
answered
candies
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b.语篇提升
[2023台州改编]
direct three fly cut size noodle perform bowl age luck out satisfy
Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province, enjoying great fame and a history of hundreds of years.
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The name shows the way the dish is prepared. A cook holds dough
(面团) in one hand, and 1._____ it into pieces with a special knife in
the other hand. Then they are 2.________ thrown into a pot of boiling
water. The whole process looks like an exciting kungfu 3._____________.
As one piece of noodle falls into the boiling water, the second is
4._______ in the air, and the 5.______ has just been peeled off. Within
only a minute, 200 pieces of noodles can be cut out. The noodles have a
shape of a leaf, with medium thickness and thin edges. The noodles are
smooth and soft.
cuts
directly
performance
flying
third
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Knife-peeled noodles are popular with people from different 6._____.
And Shanxi people have a special feeling when having this kind of
7.________. On their birthdays, a 8.______ of noodles means long life;
at the Spring Festival, people eat noodles for a 9.______ new year.
Knife-peeled noodles in Shanxi are not made just 10.__________ a
hungry stomach, but a way to express Chinese people’s feelings of life.
ages
noodles
bowl
lucky
to satisfy
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$$