内容正文:
第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 7
四川英语
英语
1
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._____(v.)下雨 (n.)雨水
★___________大雨
2.______(adj.)阴雨的; 多雨的
3._______(adj.)多风的
rain
heavy rain
rainy
windy
2
4._______(adj.)多云的
5._______(adj.)晴朗的
6.______(v.)下雪 (n.)雪
→ _______(adj.)下雪的
7.__________(n.)雪人
cloudy
sunny
snow
snowy
snowman
8._____(adj.)干燥的 (v.)(使)变干; (把……)弄干
→ ______(比较级)更干燥的
→ _______(最高级)最干燥的
dry
drier
driest
3
9._____(adj.)寒冷的; 冷的
cold
10._____(adj.)热的
→ _______(比较级)更热的
→ ________(最高级)最热的
hot
hotter
hottest
11._______(adj.)温暖的
→ ________(adv.)温暖地; 热情地
→ _________(n.)温暖
→ _____(反义词)凉爽的
warm
warmly
warmth
cool
4
12._________(n.)天气
★____________________________________________天气怎么样?
13.______(v.)做饭; 烹饪; 煮 (n.)厨师
weather
What’s the weather like?/How is the weather?
cook
14._____(adj.)坏的; 糟的
→ _______(adv.)严重地; 差; 非常
→ _______(比较级)更差(的); 更坏(的); 更糟(的)
→ _______(最高级)最差(的); 最坏(的); 最糟(的)
★____________对……有害
bad
badly
worse
worst
be bad for
5
15.______(n.)公园 (v.)停车
park
16._________(n.)信息; 消息
★_______________捎个口信; 传话
________________留言; 留话
message
take a message
leave a message
17._____(pron.)他(he的宾格)
him
6
18. could(modal v.)能; 可以
19.______(adv.)回来; 回原处
★_________________ (给某人)回电话
20._________(n.)困难; 难题
21.______(adv.)再一次; 又一次
★________________一次又一次地; 反复地
22._____(v.)拜访; 参观 (n.)拜访; 参观
→ _______(n.)游客; 访问者
back
call (sb.) back
problem
again
again and again
visit
visitor
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23.________(n.)加拿大
→ __________(adj.)加拿大的; 加拿大人的 (n.)加拿大人
24._________(adj.)俄罗斯的 (n.)俄罗斯人; 俄语
→ _______(n.)俄罗斯
25.________(n.)欧洲
→ __________(adj.)欧洲(人)的(n.)欧洲人
26._________(n.)夏天; 夏季
27._______(n.)冬天; 冬季
Canada
Canadian
Russian
Russia
Europe
European
summer
winter
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28.____(v.)坐
→ ____(过去式/过去分词)
→ _______(现在分词)
★_________坐下
sit
sat
sitting
sit down
29.______(n.)果汁; 饮料
30.______(adv.)不久; 很快
★___________________尽快
31._________(n.)假期
★__________________度假
juice
soon
as soon as possible
vacation
on (a) vacation
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32.______(adv.)努力地 (adj.)困难的
33.__________(n.)高山
34.________(n.)国; 国家; 乡村
→ __________(pl.)
35.______(v.)滑冰
★___________去滑冰
hard
mountain
country
countries
skate
go skating
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短语归纳
动词短语
1.___________听起来像
2._______坐在……旁边
3.____________ 给某人写信
4.________________________________________________玩得很开心
5.____________________ 做某事很开心
sound like
sit by
write to sb.
have a great time/have (great) fun/enjoy oneself
be happy to do sth.
其他短语
6.___________立刻; 马上; 此刻
right now
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写作积累
1. 这里的天气凉爽多云, 正适合散步。
_________________________________________________________
The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right for walking.
2. 这里温暖晴朗, 并且这里非常让人放松。
_______________________________________________
It’s warm and sunny, and it’s very relaxing here.
3. 人们戴着帽子、穿着毛衣, 但是他们正玩得很开心。
___________________________________________________________
People are wearing hats and sweaters, but they’re having fun.
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核心词汇语境练
Ⅰ. 补全单词
1. I looked up some places of interest in Sichuan on the Internet
yesterday because I wanted to spend my winter v_______ there.
2. Don’t be afraid of the p________ in your study. What you need is the
courage to face them.
acation
roblems
13
3. Miss Sanders is having a meeting now. You can leave a m______ for
her.
4. I raised some money for Lisa by selling orange j____ made by hand.
5. When winter came, Balina’s parents didn’t like the w______ condition.
It was too cold and windy.
essage
uice
eather
14
Ⅱ.完成对话
A: Hey, Tony! Today is Great
Heat. Do you know about “24
Solar Terms”?
B: Sorry, I don’t know. Could you tell me 1.___________
about that?
A: Certainly. Ancient Chinese 2.________ a year into 24 parts according
to the change of the weather. There are different solar terms in different
3.________. Do you know how many seasons are there in a year?
something
divided
seasons
15
B: Yes, there are four: spring, 4._________, autumn and winter.
A: Since summer has begun, the weather is getting 5._______. It’s
terrible hot today, right?
B: Yes. Today the 6._______ temperature is 28℃, and the highest
temperature is 39℃. But it’s OK for me. I can stand the heat.
A: Really? I could hardly breathe when it’s very hot. Hot 7._________
always makes me tired and 8._______.
summer
hotter
lowest
weather
sleepy
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B: If so, you should stay at home this afternoon. Let’s play another day. By the way, which is your favorite season of the year?
A: I like winter best. Although it is cold, we can make 9.__________
and skate. How interesting! And what about you?
B: Spring is my favorite season of the year. The weather is comfortable,
so we can go on spring trips and have picnics.
A: 10.________ great. Let’s go on a spring trip together next spring.
B: It’s a good idea.
snowmen
Sounds
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Ⅲ. 短文填空
a. 基础攻关
country visit warm dry sit snow bad skate cook back
1. On a _______ day, children can go out to make snowmen.
2. Lhasa is known as “the city of sunlight”. It is the _______ city in
China.
3. The Three Gorges Museum(三峡博物馆) is a good place for
________ to learn a lot about the history of Chongqing.
snowy
driest
visitors
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4. People not only in China but also from many other __________ are
influenced by Confucius.
5. Volunteering makes the world ________. Even small acts can make a
big difference.
6. There is a self-driving car in front of our house, and nobody is
_______ in the front of it.
7. _________ for our parents is a good way to show our love to them.
8. It is reported that none of the drivers was _______ hurt in the traffic
accident.
countries
warmer
sitting
Cooking
badly
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b. 语篇提升
when luck begin soon excited photo interest he problem learn well again
Few people in China enjoy storms more than Liu Yijing. Other
people may be away from it anytime. Liu, however, jumps 1._________
for each and every storm. More than that, he even decides to drive
inside the centre of it.
Since 2020, chasing(追逐) storms has become one of his
2._________. The 21-year-old has toured about 30, 000 kilometers across
China. He takes photos of storms and shares them online.
excitedly
interests
20
The young man has become more and more popular. 3.________, he
has been invited to give speeches at universities. CCTV has even
4._______ to use his works. Not long ago, one of his 5._______ was
chosen as the cover for Advances in Atmospheric Science(《大气科学进
展》).
As a storm photographer, Liu is amazing. But there are other things
that make him even more special.
One day, Liu came across a farmer 6.______ he travelled. The man
told 7._____ that a storm had destroyed the local crops. He realized that
the things he loved could also bring serious 8.__________ to people.
Luckily
begun
photos
when
him
problems
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Then he started to make short videos about extreme(极端的)
weather. Many people are now 9._________ new things about the weather
from him. “I hope my work can help people 10._______ understand
nature, ” said the storm chaser.
learning
better
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