内容正文:
第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 2
四川英语
英语
1
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. up(adv.)向上
2.______(v.)穿衣服 (n.)连衣裙
→ ________(pl.)
★__________ 给某人穿衣服
____________穿上衣服
_________装扮; 乔装打扮
dress
dresses
dress sb.
get dressed
dress up
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3._______(v.)刷; 刷净 (n.)刷子
→ ________(pl.)
brush
brushes
4.______(n.)牙齿
→ ______(pl.)
★____________刷牙
tooth
teeth
brush teeth
5.________(n.& v.)淋浴 (n.)淋浴器(间)
★_______________洗淋浴
shower
take a shower
3
6.________(adv.)通常地; 一般地
7.______(num.)四十
→ ________(序数词)第四十
8._____(num.)五十
→ ________(序数词)第五十
9.______(adv.)从不; 绝不
usually
forty
fortieth
fifty
fiftieth
never
4
10.______(adv.& adj.)早(的)
→ _______(比较级)更早(的)
→ ________(最高级)最早(的)
early
earlier
earliest
11._____(n.)工作; 职业
job
12.______(v.& n.)工作 (n.)(音乐、艺术)作品 (v.)运转; 运行
→________(n.)工作者; 工人
★___________努力工作; 努力学习
__________算出; 想出; 解决
_________在工作
work
worker
work hard
work out
at work
5
13.________(n.)电(视)台; 车站
★_____________广播电台
___________消防站
station
radio station
fire station
6
14. o’clock(adv.)(表示整点)……点钟
15.______(n.)晚上; 夜晚
★_________在晚上
night
at night
16._______(adj.)奇怪的; 滑稽好笑的
→ ________(比较级)更奇怪的; 更滑稽好笑的
→ _________(最高级)最奇怪的; 最滑稽好笑的
funny
funnier
funniest
7
17.________(v.& n.)锻炼; 练习(作“锻炼”讲时, 为不可数名词; 作
“练习(题)”或“体操”讲时, 为可数名词)
★_____________锻炼
_____________________做早操
do+学科+_________做……练习题
exercise
take exercise
do morning exercises
exercises
18._____(adj.)最好的 (adv.)最好地; 最
★___________________________尽某人最大的努力
19._______(n.)组; 群
★_____________________成组地; 以小组为单位
best
try one’s best/do one’s best
group
in a group/in groups
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20._____(n.& pron.)一半; 半数
→ _______(pl.)
★ _____________半小时
________分成两半
half
halves
half an hour
in half
21._____(prep.)晚于; 过(时间) (adj.)过去的
past
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22.________(n.)一刻钟; 四分之一
★ _____________________在六点十五分
____________________在八点四十五分
quarter
at a quarter past six
at a quarter to nine
23.___________(n.)家庭作业
★_______________________做作业
homework
do (one’s) homework
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24._____(v.)跑; 奔; 经营
→ _____(过去式)
→ _____(过去分词)
→ _________(现在分词)
→ ________(n.)奔跑的人
★__________追逐; 追赶
__________跑开
_____________ 用尽; 耗尽
run
ran
run
running
runner
run after
run away
run out (of)
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25.______(v.)打扫; 弄干净 (adj.)干净的
→ ______(反义词)脏的
→ ________(n.)清洁工
★_________打扫(或清除)干净
clean
dirty
cleaner
clean up
26.______(n.& v.)行走; 步行
★__________________________散步; 走一走
27.________(adv.)很快地
walk
take a walk/go for a walk
quickly
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28. either (conj.) 或者 (adv.) 也 (用在否定词组后) (pron.) (两者中的) 任意
一个
★_____________ 要么……要么……; 或者……或者……
either…or…
29. lot(pron.)大量; 许多
★ _______________大量; 许多
______很; 非常
lots of/a lot of
a lot
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30.___________(adv.)有时
sometimes
31.______(v.)有……的味道; 品尝
(n.)味道; 滋味
→ ______(adj.)美味的
taste
tasty
32.____(n.)生活; 生命
→ _____(pl.)
★______________挽救某人的生命
____________健康生活
life
lives
save one’s life
healthy life
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短语归纳
动词短语
1.________起床; 站起来
2._____________回家
3.______________做运动
4._______________做早餐
5._______________喜欢做某事
6.____________________________________有时间做某事
get up
get/go home
play/do sports
make breakfast
like to do sth.
have time forsth./have time to do sth.
形容词短语
7.____________对……有好处
be good for
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写作积累
1. 我通常六点四十洗淋浴。
___________________________________
I usually take a shower at six forty.
2. 我晚上要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。
_________________________________________________________
In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
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3. 为了有一口好牙, 你需要饭后刷牙。
___________________________________________________________
You need to brush your teeth after meals to have good teeth.
4. 在晚上, 她做作业并且通常会游泳或散步。
________________________________________________________________
________
In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk.
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核心词汇语境练
Ⅰ. 补全单词
1. I usually go to school at half past seven, but sometimes at a q_______
to seven.
2. Joe often finishes doing his h_________ in 2 hours because he wants
to read books after that.
uarter
omework
18
3. Teachers s_________ work as guides to help you out and lead your
life to be the right way.
4. Working in g______ can help teachers to see whether students
understand what they have learned in class.
5. I like the radio s______ best because it often plays some relaxing
music.
6. As students, we should develop a habit of g______ up early and
going to bed early.
ometimes
roups
tation
etting
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7. Many people eat very long noodles for their birthday, but they never
cut up the long noodles because they are a symbol of long l___.
8. I saw some students doing morning e_______ on the playground at
seven o’clock yesterday morning.
ife
xercises
20
Ⅱ. 完成对话
A: Long time no see. How is your school life?
B: I’m busy with lots of things. My home is far from my school, so I
have to get up before seven 1.________, because I don’t want to be late
for class.
A: That’s too 2.______. Then how about your teachers?
B: Oh, they are really strict with us. We must be friendly to our
teachers and 3.___________. We can’t break the rules, or they will call
our parents to school.
A: Strict teachers make you do better in 4.______.
B: I think so. How about you and your brother Dave?
o’clock
early
classmates
study
21
A: I go to school, go home, do my 5.___________ and go to bed,
almost the same things every day. Dave is also busy like you. But he
never forgets to exercise. He even 6._______ to school.
B: Really? But I know his school is far from your home.
A: Yes. It’s about half an hour’s ride on a bike. Moreover, he joins the
music club 7.________ he loves the piano. And he is preparing to play
the piano for the art 8.________ now.
B: Are you a good listener when he plays it?
homework
walks
because
festival
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A: Of course I am, because I like music a lot. And sometimes I’d like
to be 9.______ when I am doing my homework.
B: So you can talk with your brother, or you can ask him to stop
10.________ the piano when you are doing your homework.
A: That’s a good idea. Thank you.
quiet
playing
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Ⅲ. 短文填空
a. 基础攻关
fifty work run taste tooth shower funny early clean dress
1. Usain Bolt is such a great _______ that all the people remember his
spirit for sports.
2. The ______ you learn to be independent, the better it is for your
future.
runner
earlier
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3. The old ________ has a lot of experience, so the other people in this
factory respect him very much.
4. Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings, but they all know
the ______ Chinese food.
5. His room was in a mess, so his mother asked him to do some
_________.
6. My cousin Cindy is three years old, but she can brush her ______ by
herself now.
worker
tasty
cleaning
teeth
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7. It’s never too old to learn. My grandmother began to learn English in
her _______.
8. Mr. Du is the _________ person that I’ve ever met. He can always
make people laugh.
fifties
funniest
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b.语篇提升
usual star exercise either get swim quick job good never she and
Michelle is a middle school student. She is in the school swimming club and she’s really good at swimming.
Every morning, Michelle often gets up at 6:00. Then she plans
1.___________ for an hour at home. After that she goes to school at
7:30. Classes are from 8:00 am to 3:30 pm. Michelle has four lessons in
the morning 2._____ two lessons in the afternoon. She studies hard in
her lessons, too. After school, she goes to the swimming club at 4:00
to exercise
and
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pm to practice by 3._______. She stays there for an hour. Then she goes
home.
After dinner, she 4.________ watches swimming games on TV. She
wants to study from the great swimming 5.______. She always goes to
bed early, because she thinks 6.________ enough sleep is very important.
On weekends, Michelle goes to a sports center to practice 7.___________.
She swims two hours a day there.
Although the swimming training is very hard, she is 8.______ afraid
of it, and never gives up. Now she can swim more and more
9.________. Her dream is to be a swimming star. And she is trying her
10._____ to make her dream come true.
herself
usually
stars
getting
swimming
never
quickly
best
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