七年级（下）Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024四川中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT

第一部分 单元基础早早练 七年级（下） Unit 1 四川英语 英语 1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1._______（n.）吉他 ★_______________弹吉他 2._______（n.）鼓 ★________________敲鼓 guitar play the guitar drum play the drums 2 3._______（n.）钢琴 → ________（n.）钢琴家 ★_______________弹钢琴 piano pianist play the piano 4._______（n.）小提琴 → _________（n.）小提琴家 ★_______________拉小提琴 violin violinist play the violin 3 5._____（v.）唱歌 → ______（过去式） → ______（过去分词） → ________（现在分词） → _______（n.）歌手 ★______________________唱歌 sing sang sung singing singer sing a song/sing songs 4 6.______（v.& n.）游泳 → _______（过去式） → _______（过去分词） → ___________（现在分词） → __________（n.）游泳运动员; 游泳者 ★___________________________去游泳 swim swam swum swimming swimmer go swimming/go for a swim 7._______（v.）跳舞 （n.）舞蹈 → ________（n.）舞蹈演员; 舞蹈家; 舞蹈者 ★____________舞蹈课 dance dancer dance class 5 8.______（v.）画 → ______（过去式） → _______（过去分词） ★____________________________画画 draw drew drawn draw a picture/draw pictures 9.______（n.）国际象棋 ★___________下国际象棋 chess play chess 6 10._______（v.）说（某种语言）; 说话 → _______（过去式） → ________（过去分词） → ________（n.）讲（某种语言）的人; 发言者 ★“speak+某种语言”表示“讲……语”, 如：______________讲英语 speak spoke spoken speaker speak English 11._____（v.）参加; 加入 ★________参加; 加入（活动） _________________________ 和某人一起（做）某事 join join in join sb. in （doing） sth. 7 12._____（n.）俱乐部; 社团 ★____________网球俱乐部 ____________加入一个俱乐部 club tennis club join a club 13.____（v.）讲述; 告诉 → _____（过去式/过去分词） ★_____________________ 告诉某人（关于）某事 ________________________ 告诉某人（不要）做某事 tell told tell sb.（about） sth. tell sb.（not） to do sth. 8 14.______（n.）故事; 小说 → _______（pl.） ★_____________________讲故事 story stories tell a story/tell stories 15.______（v.）写作; 写字 → _______（过去式） → ________（过去分词） → ________（现在分词） → _______（n.）作者; 作家 ★____________写下; 记下 write wrote written writing writer write down 9 16.______（v.）给……看; 展示 （n.）演出; 节目; 展览 → ________（过去式） → _______（过去分词） show showed shown 10 ★__________脱口秀 ____________广播节目; 电台节目 _________赶到; 露面 _________炫耀 _________展出 _____________________________ 把某物展示给某人看 ____________________ 带某人参观某地 talk show radio show show up show off on show show sb. sth./show sth. to sb. show sb. around sp. 11 17. or（conj.）或者; 也不（用于否定句） 18._____（v.& n.）说话; 交谈 ★________跟……说 __________和……交谈 ___________谈论 __________回嘴; 顶嘴 talk talk to talk with talk about talk back 19. kung fu（n.）（中国）功夫 20. also（adv.）也; 而且 12 21._______（n.）人; 人们 people 22.______（n.）家; 活动本部 （adv.）到家; 在家 → _________（adj.）无家可归的 ★_________在家 home homeless at home 13 23.______（v.）使成为; 制造; 使; 让 → ______（过去式/过去分词） → ________（现在分词） → _______（n.）生产者; 制订者 ★__________编造（故事、谎言等） _____________结交朋友 ________________ 使我开心 _________________ 使某人做某事 make made making maker make up make friends make me happy make sb. do sth. 14 24._______（adv.）在今天 today 25._______（=centre）（n.）中心; 中央 → ________（adj.）中心的; 中央的 ★_____________运动中心 center central sports center 26._________（n.）周末 ★____________________________ （在）周末 weekend on the weekend/on weekends 15 27.______（v.）教; 讲授 → _______（过去式/过去分词） → ________（n.）老师; 教师 ★_____________自学 ______________ 教某人某事 ___________________________ 教某人（如何）做某事 teach taught teacher teach oneself teach sb. sth. teach sb.（how） to do sth. 28._________（n.）音乐家 → _______（n.）音乐 → ________（adj.）音乐的 musician music musical 16 短语归纳 动词短语 1.___________________ 需要某人做某事 2.______________________ 在某方面帮助（某人） 3.____________________ 拨打……找某人 need sb. to do sth. help （sb.） with sth. call sb. at+电话号码 形容词短语 4.____________擅长…… 5.______________善于应付……的; 对……有办法 be good at be good with 17 写作积累 1. 丽莎想加入国际象棋俱乐部, 但是她不会下国际象棋。 ________________________________________________________ Lisa wants to join the chess club, but she can’t play chess. 2. 鲍勃想加入英语俱乐部。他喜欢讲英语。 ___________________________________________________________ Bob wants to join the English club. He likes to speak English. 3. 你很擅长讲故事。你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。 ________________________________________________________________ ____ You’re very good at telling stories. You can join the story-telling club. 18 4. 他们可以给你讲故事, 你又可以交朋友。 __________________________________________________ They can tell you stories and you can make friends. 5. 我可以讲英语, 我也可以踢足球。 ______________________________________________ I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 19 核心词汇语境练 Ⅰ. 补全单词 1. I can play the g_____ so well because I have learned it for several years. 2. Mr. Miller has learned Chinese for five years and he can tell s______ in Chinese now. 3. Cathy w____ down her answers carefully so that she could get good grades. uitar tories rote 20 4. We t_____ about the people who have made a big difference to our life during the class meeting yesterday. 5. The famous m_______ Mozart was born in Austria in 1719. 6. My parents won’t allow me to go s_________ in the river alone because that’s too dangerous. alked usician wimming 21 Ⅱ. 完成对话 A: What a cool 1._______ Tom has! B: My mom bought it for him. To get it, he helped with the housework for two months. A: Who 2.________ him? I guess it’s not easy to play the guitar well. B: It’s really hard. And he learns it 3.________. He practices playing it every school day. On weekends, he either plays the guitar or does his homework. But he is still not good at it. guitar teaches himself 22 A: How about 4.________ the guitar club in our school? I see its poster on the board. It says, “New 5.__________ wanted for the club.” B: That’s a good idea. I think it must be 6.________ to him. A: And I hear that the club sometimes gives 7._____________ on the weekend in the center park. Many students of our school go there to watch them. B: That’s cool. I will tell Tom about this tonight. A: Your brother likes playing the guitar. What do you like? joining members helpful performances 23 B: I like 8._________. But I can’t run fast. I’m always the 9._____ one in my class. A: You don’t expect to be the first one. Running is just a way to 10.________. I like it, too. We can join the running club together. B: Sounds great. running last exercise 24 Ⅲ. 短文填空 a. 基础攻关 dance speak teach care give show tell center piano draw write home 1. Alice is the best ________ in our school, so she will take part in the dancing competition next week. 2. Before paper was invented, people wrote or ______ on bamboo, silk or wood. 3. The ________ showed some proper examples to make the science report easy to understand. dancer drew speaker 25 4. Pingyao lies in ________ Shanxi Province. It is known for its ancient city walls and streets. 5. Most of the food is provided by voluntary organizations for the _________. 6. The young man is a great Chinese ________ who is popular with many people. 7. A good ________ always gives us much advice on how to improve ourselves in different ways. central homeless pianist teacher 26 8. Mr. Li thinks these after-school activities help students get more skills and teach them ________ about others. 9. The guide told us not ________ any food casually to the animals in the zoo. 10. Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party without _______ her so that she can be surprised. to care to give telling 27 b.语篇提升 excellent club usual join show teach study classmate say weekend you and I was never very good at sports. Other kids could do things in sports that I couldn’t do, like hitting or throwing a baseball. In Grade 8, we got a new teacher at our school. He took a look at me and 1._____, “The school is going to set up some 2.______. I think you can join the basketball club, and you are going to be the star in the team!” said clubs 28 “Darlene has never 3._______ a team. And she also doesn’t know what basketball is!” joked one of my 4.___________. But the new coach stuck to his idea and 5._______ me how to be a centre forward（中锋） since I was tall. From then on, I often practised shooting（投篮）on 6.__________. When I first started, I got zero of ten shots. But after a few weeks, I had about five of ten shots. Though I wasn’t very 7._________, I was so tall that if someone took a shot, I was 8.________ the first one to reach the ball. The season joined classmates taught weekends excellent usually （赛季）came. We didn’t do very well, but I learned 9._________ the best of myself. But I think I will be better before long. It’s exciting to discover something about 10._________ and to realize that you are what you make of yourself. to show yourself $$