内容正文:
第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(上) Unit 1
四川英语
英语
1
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. name(n.)名字; 名称 (v.)命名; 给……取名
★___________名字
__________姓
__________________给她取名为莫妮卡
___________________一个名叫约翰的男孩
first name
last name
name her Monica
a boy named John
2
2._____(adj.)令人愉快的; 宜人的; 友好的; 好心的
→ ______(比较级)
→ _______(最高级)
★______________ 对某人友好
nice
nicer
nicest
be nice to sb.
3. to ①常用于动词原形前, 表示该动词为不定式
②用作介词, 后接名词、动名词、人称代词宾格、反身代词等
3
4.______(v.)遇见; 相逢; 满足
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
→ _________(n.)会议; 集会; 会面
★_____________见朋友们
meet
met
meeting
meet friends
5. too(adv.)也; 又; 太
★__________ 太……而不能……
too…to…
4
6. Ms. (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前, 不指明婚否)女士
7. and(conj.)和; 又; 而
8. yes(interj.)是的; 可以
9. no(adv.& adj.)不; 没有; 不是
10. not(adv.)不; 没有
5
11. she(pron.)她
→ _____(宾格)她
→ _____(形容词性物主代词)她的
→ _____(名词性物主代词)她的
→ _______(反身代词)她自己
her
her
hers
herself
6
12. he(pron.)他
→ _____(宾格)他
→ ____(形容词性物主代词)他的
→ ____(名词性物主代词)他的
→ ________(反身代词)他自己
him
his
his
himself
7
13. 数词0~9
基数词 序数词
zero 零 /
one 一 _____ 第一
[特殊记:______(adv.)一次; 曾经]
two 二 ________第二
[特殊记:______(adv.)两次; 两倍]
three 三 ______第三
first
once
second
twice
third
8
基数词 序数词
four四 _______第四
five五 _____第五
six六 ______第六
seven七 ________第七
eight八 _______第八
nine九 ______第九
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
续表
9
14.________________(n.)电话; 电话机
★_____________________________在打电话
telephone/phone
on the telephone/on the phone
15._________(n.)号码; 数字; 数量
★_____________许多; 大量(后接可数名词复数, 谓语动词用复数)
_______________ ……的数量(后接可数名词复数, 谓语动词用单数)
_______________________________电话号码
number
a number of
the number of
telephone number/phone number
10
16._____(adj.)第一
★______________母语
________起初; 起先
___________首先
first
first language
at first
first of all
17._____(adj.)最后的; 末尾的; 最近的; 上一个的(v.)持续; 延续
→ ______(adv.)最后
★__________________上周/去年
_______最后; 终于
last
lastly
last week/last year
at last
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18._______(n.)朋友
→ _________(adj.)友好的
→ ___________(n.)友谊
★__________________________ (与某人)交朋友
___________________ 成为某人的朋友
friend
friendly
friendship
make friends (with sb.)
be friends with sb.
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19._______中国
→ _________(n.)语文; 汉语; 中国人
→ _________(adj.)汉语的; 中国的
China
Chinese
Chinese
20.________(adj.)中间的 (n.)中间
★____________________在(……)中间
middle
in the middle(of)
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21._______(n.)学校
→ ____________(adj.)课外的
★_____________去上学
__________在学校; 在上课
____________放学后
_______________小学
______________中学; 初中
____________中学; 高中
school
after-school
go to school
at school
after school
primary school
middle school
high school
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写作积累
1. 我叫珍妮, 我的朋友叫艾瑞克。
________________________________________________________________
________
My name is Jenny and my friend is Eric./I’m Jenny and my friend is Eric.
2. 我的电话号码是281-9176。
_______________________________________
My telephone/phone number is 281-9176.
3. 我的朋友在中国。她叫张明明。
____________________________________________________
My friend is in China. Her name is Zhang Mingming.
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核心词汇语境练
Ⅰ.补全单词
1. —When did you m___ last time, Sally?
—In 2000. Since then, we’ve lived far and never seen each other again.
2. By the end of l___ week, John had stayed in the west of China for
three months, helping the homeless children.
eet
ast
16
3. One aim in m_____ school education is to let students develop
abilities of independent learning.
4. To be a volunteer, you might meet new people who want to make
f______ with you.
5. The National Day of China is on the first day of October. Usually we
have s_____ days off.
iddle
riends
even
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Ⅱ. 完成对话
A: Good morning. I am from Class Four, Grade Seven. 1._____________
class are you from?
B:Good morning! I am from Class One, Grade Seven.
A: What’s your 2.______?
B: My name is Mike Smith. Smith is my last name and Mike is my
first name. What’s your name?
A: I’m Cindy Brown. 3._____ to meet you.
Which/What
name
Nice
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B: Nice to meet you, 4.____. Wow, there are so many people at
5._______ today.
A: Yes. This is a great sports meeting. Some parents come here to help
their kids. And we really need their help.
B: Yeah. We always 6._______ things. We always ask, “Where are my
books?” “Where is my hat?” Our things are everywhere.
A: Ha-ha. Look! Is that your father with the camera?
too
school
forget
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B: Yes. He 7._______ to take some photos of me at the sports meeting.
And he is very good at some ball games. We often play baseball and
basketball in the park.
A: Really? My father likes baseball, too. And he has a very nice
baseball bat.
B: Well, maybe your family and 8.______ can play baseball together on
weekends.
A: That’s a good idea. What’s your 9.________________ number? We can
call each other.
B: It’s 859-7000. I look forward to your 10._____.
wants
mine
telephone/phone
call
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Ⅲ.短文填空
a.基础攻关
five nice friend middle meet one last
1. It’s ___________ to ask such a personal question in a foreign country.
2. We had a _________ about environmental protection this morning and
our leader said, “If we do not fail nature, nature will not fail us.”
unfriendly
meeting
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3. Boys and girls, you’d better have fish at least ______ a week for the
development of your brain.
4. None of them knows French, so I had to ask a _____ person for help.
5. The Internet makes our life ______, easier and more colorful than
before.
once
fifth
nicer
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b.语篇提升
friend much one she tell China ask swim year good join fine
I have a pen friend. She is a 1._________ girl. She is in Australia.
Her name is Mary. We are both twelve 2.______ old, and we both like
sports.
3.______, I write a letter to her and tell her my hobbies, my daily
life and the school clubs. There are five clubs in our school. They are
the sports club, the art club, the music club, the English club and the
story 4._______ club. The students in our school join different clubs. I
friendly
years
First
telling
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like to play football, so I join the school sports club. My pen friend
Mary tells me something about 5._____ school clubs, too. Mary is good
at 6.___________. She can swim very 7._____, so she is in the
swimming club. But she doesn’t like football, because she thinks it is
boring. She likes China and 8._________ food very much. There is a
Chinese club in her school. Mary wants 9.________ the club, but Chinese
is very difficult for her. She asks me to help her with her Chinese, and
then she can join the Chinese club.
Because I have my pen friend Mary, I can know 10.______ about
the outside world. And I learn English well now. I hope I can visit her
one day.
her
swimming
well
Chinese
to join
more
$$