八年级（上）Units 9-10-【一战成名新中考】2024四川中考英语·教材主题语篇练优质课件PPT

八年级（上） Units 9~10 四川英语 英语 1 Ⅰ. 判断正误型阅读 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”, 错误的填“B”。 2 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一个欢迎晚会邀请函。 1. The welcome party is for John. ___ A 【解析】 根据“Welcome Party for John”可知，欢迎晚会是为约翰举办的。故题干表述正确。 2. The party will be held in Students’ Center on September 2.___ B 【解析】 根据“Date: September 9”可知，聚会举办的时间是9月9日。故题干表述错误。 3 3. All the students in Grade 9 will be invited to the party. ___ B 【解析】 根据“Who to invite”中“all the students in Grade 7”可知，是所有七年级的学生都被邀请了，而不是九年级的学生。故题干表述错误。 4. John will receive some gifts at the party. ___ A 【解析】 根据“Presents （by Tory）”可知，约翰将会收到礼物。故题干表述正确。 5. There will be a welcome speech at the party. ___ A 【解析】 根据“Welcome Speech （by Anna）”可知，安娜将致欢迎辞。故题干表述正确。 4 Ⅱ. 选择型阅读 Imagine you wake up one day and decide to build yourself a house. Then how would you begin the task which seems very difficult? Just go for it without any ideas in mind? Or make a plan carefully, and take action according to it? If the thought of starting without a plan sounds ridiculous（荒谬的）, you’re right. Many people have goals, but without a plan for achieving them, 92% of them will finally fail. 5 Planning helps you not waste your time on unnecessary work. It helps you pay attention to the work at hand, which helps you feel more in control. Once you have a plan, you’ll be surprised at how much you’re able to finish in a certain time and you start to understand yourself more clearly. Then here comes the most important question: How can we make a plan? Generally there are several steps along the process（过程） of making a plan. First, you have to write down your goal. It gives you the basic information about what you are going to do. Second, you can 6 begin by picturing your goal. You may see it in your mind, then feel it and try it. Last but not least, record your progress as you may need to make some changes to your plan during the process. Do you have the skills you need to reach your goal? If not, can you realize it? When will you fulfill your goal? Setting a final time drives you to act now before it’s too late. 7 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了制定计划的重要性以及如何制定计划。 1. How does the writer start the passage? ___ A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question. C. By sharing his experience. 【解析】 写作手法题。根据第一段可知，作者先列举盖房子的例子，然后提问是要直接去行动，还是先做计划再付诸行动，从而引出制定计划这个话题。 √ 8 2. What’s the advantage of making a plan according to Paragraph 3? ___ A. It can give you a result. B. It saves your time. C. It controls everything. 【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三段的第一句可知，计划不会让你在不必要的工作上浪费时间，即制定计划可以节约时间。 √ 9 3. Why should we record our progress? ___ A. To know our goals more clearly. B. To make changes during the process. C. To picture our goals in our minds. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句可知，记录进展是因为你也许在过程中需要做出改变。 √ 10 4. What does the underlined word “fulfill” in the last paragraph mean? ___ A. Achieve. B. Decide. C. Discover. 【解析】 词义猜测题。根据“Do you have the skills you need to reach your goal?”并结合选项可知，此处指的是完成目标。 5. Which is the theme of the passage? ___ A. Carrying Out Plans B. What Are Plans C. Making Plans 【解析】 主旨大意题。通读本文可知，文章主要介绍了制定计划的重要性以及如何制定计划。因此，文章的主题是“制定计划”。 √ √ 11 Ⅲ. 补全短文 The new year gives us a chance to look back at the past year, and look forward to the new year. Now is the time to make plans. 1.___ Focus on learning, not just grades. 2.___ But grades just show how well you do on a test, what you learn in class helps you prepare for the future. You should study to understand, and not just to move on to the next class. B F 12 3.___ Social media brings us together. People spend more and more time online. But don’t make it the first thing you do when you wake up in the morning or the last thing you look at before going to bed. Take in more of the sights, sounds and people around you when you’re out and about. Set aside（留出） time for yourself. 4.___ Set aside at least 10-30 minutes a day to do what you want by yourself or to do nothing at all. You can do the most relaxing things like taking a shower, playing video games or simply lying on the bed. A E 13 Set a goal for the future. Students in Grade 9 have a difficult task: to enter a senior high school. 5.___ If you can’t pass the exam, you won’t enter a senior high school. The new year is yours for the taking. What are you going to do to make it better? D A. Spend less time online. B. Here are some ideas about it. C. Grades show us all for our students. D. You should study hard to pass the exam. E. No matter how long, a me-time is important in your life. F. Lots of students study just to get good grades and pass their exams. 15 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了制定新年计划的建议。 1.___ 【解析】 根据前句“Now is the time to make plans.”可知，空格处与制定新年计划有关。结合备选项，B项“这里有一些关于它的建议。”符合语境。 B 2.___ F 【解析】 根据“Focus on learning, not just grades.”可知，空格处与学习和成绩有关。结合备选项，F项“许多学生学习只是为了取得好成绩，通过考试。”符合语境。 3.___ A 【解析】 根据下文可知，不要把上网作为早上醒来的第一件事，也不要把它当作睡觉前看的最后一件事。因此，空格处应与减少上网时间有关。结合备选项，A项“少花点时间上网。”符合语境。 17 4.___ E 【解析】 根据后句可知，每天至少留出10-30分钟，做自己想做的事。因此，空格处与私人时间有关。结合备选项，E项“无论多长时间，个人时间在你的生活中都很重要。”符合语境。 5.___ D 【解析】 根据后句可知，如果你不能通过考试，你就不能上高中。因此，空格处应与通过考试有关。结合备选项，D项“你应该努力学习通过考试。”符合语境。 18 Ⅳ. 书面表达 第1篇 为了帮助同学们度过一个有意义的寒假, 你校英文社团决定举办主题为“My Winter Vacation Plan”的征文活动。请根据下面图示写一篇关于你的寒假计划的短文, 然后投稿。 19 注意： 1. 须全面反映图片中的信息; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称; 3. 词数80~100。 20 My Winter Vacation Plan ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I’m going to do lots of meaningful things in the winter vacation. First of all, I will get up early and make the bed in the morning. I’m going to do more housework. I will cook delicious lunch and dinner for my parents. When I am free, I will do some shopping. Sometimes, I will help my mom wash clothes. On weekends, I’d like to help clean up the city park with my classmates. What’s more, reading more books is a good choice. I believe I will have a meaningful vacation. 21 第2篇 为了帮助学生们以积极的心态迎接生活中的每一次挑战, 你校开设了“阳光成长”心理社团。假如你是该社团负责人, 请你写一篇短文, 介绍你们社团并邀请大家加入。 The Growing in Sunshine Mental Club Purpose 1._______ stress… 2.__________ ●introduce mental classes ●organize some games ●invite mental doctors ●… Way to join mentalhealth001@hotmail.com reduce Activities 22 注意： 1. 请先将表格补充完整; 2. 须全面反映表格中的信息; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4. 词数80~100, 开头已给出, 且不计入总词数。 23 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Here is a piece of news about the Growing in Sunshine Mental Club in our school. The club is set up to help students reduce stress and face challenges in life actively. In the club, some mental courses are introduced and some games are organized as well. Through them, you can not only understand the importance of mental health, but also learn ways of improving your mental health. What’s more, we will invite mental doctors to Dear boys and girls, 24 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________ ________________________________________ Welcome to join us! Thanks for listening! Mental health is of great importance to everyone. Please join the club and learn to calm your mind. Send an email to mentalhealth001@hotmail.com to become a member. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ help you solve mental health problems. Of course, we provide online service for you as well. 25 $$