2024年中考英语总复习 主题训练　做人与做事

主题二　做人与做事 (一)自我认识，自我管理，自我提升 一、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) When speaking of a favorite color, black wins my heart. In fact, I didn't like black at first, because I used to be afraid of the dark. For me, it seemed that black __1__ with fear and sadness. That idea didn't change __2__ I began to learn Chinese calligraphy(书法)． Chinese calligraphy isn't easy to learn. Holding a writing brush with __3__ fingers for a long time was tiring. Worse still, during summer my hands always perspired(出汗), making the practice even __4__ as a result. In winter, I had to move my fingers repeatedly __5__ sure they could move smoothly. However, fingers still couldn't move __6__ and didn't work. So I forced my mind to pay attention to my writing. I cooled down, studied carefully and made progress. Though all the Chinese characters(字) I wrote were __7__ black, I found my own world became colorful. And I came to enjoy __8__ beauty of Chinese calligraphy. That was to learn patience and focus myself on something. I now seldom fear black because it stands for the great lesson I __9__. 长难句As a result, I also realize __10__ great it is when the things you fear may surprise you. That's something I got from this learning experience. 1. A. connect B. is connected C. was connected 2. A. when B. until C. before 3. A. I B. me C. my 4. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 5. A. make B. to make C. making 6. A. free B. freely C. freedom 7. A. at B. in C. of 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. learn B. will learn C. have learned 10. A. what a B. what C. how 【长难句分析】 As a result, I also realize how great it is when the things you fear may surprise you. 析成分：本句为主从复合句。how great it is...you为how引导的宾语从句，作realize的宾语；在宾语从句中，when the things ... you为when引导的时间状语从句；在时间状语从句中，you fear为省略了which/that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词the things。 句意：因此，我也意识到，当你害怕的事情可能会让你感到惊讶时是多么美好。 【语篇研读】 What：讲述作者通过学习中国书法，克服了害怕黑色这一心理障碍的故事。 Why：鼓励学生勇于面对困难，并从中取得成长和进步。 How：①文体特征：记叙文。 ②写作手法：文章采用了对比的手法。通过描述作者对黑色的初始看法和学习书法后的看法，突出了作者战胜自我的过程。