八年级(下)Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2024山东中考英语·两轮过词汇(人教版)
2024-09-17
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两轮过词汇·山东英语
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4.Workoutwhatsituationsareorwhypeoplemake
youfeel (stress)andavoidthem.
5.Parentsshouldknowtoomuchpressureisbadfor
theirchildrens (develop).
6.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildrens
(independent)andteachthemhowtolookafter
themselves.
三、完成句子
1.(2021烟台)能否实现梦想取决于你的努力程度。
Whetheryourdreamcancometrueornot
howhardyouwork.
2.(2022泰安改编)有许多孩子习惯了被喂养和
照顾。
Therearemanykidswhoareusedtobeingfed
and .
3.为了避免浪费资源,我们必须尽可能多地循环
利用它们。
toavoidwastingresources,
wemustrecyclethemasmuchaspossible.
语篇提升练
四、阅读填空
snack anyway since fair neither
do rubbish the borow provide
Inourlife,therearemanychoreswecando.
Wecanhelpourparentstakeoutthe1. ,
foldclothesandsweepthefloor.Bydoingchores,
wecanunderstandthemeaningofindependence
and2. .Wecanalsolearntotakecareof
ourselves.Butmanystudentshate3. them.
Theythinkitsawasteoftime.4. ,they
havemuchhomeworktodo.
Ihaveaneighbor,Jimmy.Hedependsonhis
parentsal5. time.Once,whilehis
parentswereonbusiness,therewasateriblemess
inhislife.Hecould6. washnorcook.
He7. manythingsfromme.Ilentthem
tohim,butheneverreturnedthem.Heonlyate
8. anddroppedhisshirtseverywhere.
Hecuthisfingerswhilecutingtheapple.Ididmy
best9. help,buthestilthrewa
helplesslookatme.Undermuchstress,hefelil.
Luckily,10. then,hehasknown
theimportanceofindependence.Inordertobe
independent,heislearningtocookandwashhis
clothes.Ihopehecanpassthetestoflifeassoon
aspossible.
八年级(下)Unit4
词句梳理与拓展
单词与拓展
1. v.允许;准许
★ 允许某人做某事
2. adj.有毛病;错误的
★ 哪里不舒服/怎么了?
3. v.猜测;估计
4. n.协议;交易 v.对付;对待(九年
级Unit4)
★ 重要的事
应对;处理
(与某人)达成协议
5. n.关系;联系;交往
→ (n.)关系;联系
★ 和某人发展一段良好的
关系
改善和某人的关系
6. v.交流;沟通
→ (n.)交流;沟通
★ 和……
交流
19
两轮过词汇·山东英语
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7. v.争吵;争论
→ (n.)争吵;争论
★ 和……争吵
争论……
8. n.云;云朵
→ (adj.)多云的
9. adj.年纪较长的
10. adv.代替;反而;却(作状语,位于
句首或句末)
★ 代替;而不是(后接名
词、代词或动名词)
11. pron.任何;每一
12. adj.焦虑的;担忧的
13. v.主动提出;自愿给予 n.主动
提议;建议;出价;报价
★ 给某人提供某物
主动提出做某事
接受/拒绝好意
14. adj.正确的;恰当的
→ (adv.)正确地;适当地
15. adv.第二;其次
16. v.解释;说明
→ (n.)解释;说明
★ 向某人解释某事/某物
17. adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的;透明的;清
澈的 v.清理;清除(八年级下Unit10)
→ (adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地
★ 清理;丢掉
18. v.抄袭;模仿;复制;复印
n.(一)本;(一)份;复印件;复制品
→ (过去式/过去分词)
19. v.归还;回来;返回 n.回来;归
来;返回;回礼;报答
★ 把某物归还给某人
作为回报
20. adv.再也(不);(不)再(常用于否
定句和疑问句末)
★ 不再
21. n.成员;分子
22. n.压力
23. v.竞争;对抗
→ (n.)竞争
→ (n.)竞争者
★ 和……(对手)竞争
为……(目标)竞争
和……(队友)并肩战
斗;和……(对手)竞争
足球比赛
赢得/输掉比赛
24. n.意见;想法;看法
★ 在某人看来
25. n.技艺;技巧
26. adj.典型的
27. n.(美式)橄榄球;足球
★ 踢足球
28. adj.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的
→ (adv.)很快地
29. v.持续;继续存在
★ 继续做某事
30. v.比较
★ 把……和……作比较/
对比(同类相比,比较)
把……比作……(异类
相比,比喻)
和……相比
31. adj.不理智的;疯狂的
→ (比较级)
→ (最高级
)
29
两轮过词汇·山东英语
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32. v.鞭策;督促;推动
★ 继续前进
对……要求如此高
33. n.发展;发育;成长
34. v.造成;引起 n.起因
★ 使某人做某事
35. adj.通常的;寻常的
→ (adv.)通常地;一般地
→ (反义词)特别的;不寻常的
★ 照例;照旧;像往常
一样
36. adv.可能;大概;也许
短语与搭配
短语
1. 和……吵架
2. 呼叫;拜访;召集
3. 快速查看;浏览
4. 成功地发展;解决
5. 与……和睦相处/关系良好
6. 不同意(某人的意见)
7. 参加课外辅导班
8. 做运动
9. 删除;删去
10. 篮球训练
11. 对……友好
12. 对……是重要的
13. (不)擅长……
14. 生……的气
15. 对……感到害怕
16. 各种各样的
17. 一直
搭配
18. 把某物归还给某人
19. 和某人谈论某事
20.
介意某人做某事
核心词汇分层练
微语境基础练
一、单词拼写与运用
1.Youshouldtelhimnotto (抄袭)
yourhomeworkalthoughyouarebestfriends.
2.Tryto (猜测)themeaningofthe
wordinthissentence.
3.Ilivewithmygrandmotherinahousewitha
(典型的)ChineseyardinBeijing.
4.Parentsshouldntgivetheirchildrentoomuch
p sothatthetiredchildrenhaveno
timetorelax.
5.(2022威海)Imustr thebookstothe
librarybeforeFriday.
6.(2021日照)Thelitlegirlusedtofeeln
whenspeakinginpublic.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2023重庆A卷改编)PandaYaYa
(return)toChinaonApril27,2023.
2.(2022临沂)Thislongtimehobbyhasalso
alowedhim (express) himself
throughart.
3.Everyonewaswaitingfortheteachertoreadout
theresultofthe (compete),andthe
classroombecamequiet.
4.Therearemanyaccidents (cause)by
electricbicyclesbecauseoftheirfastspeed.
5.Twomoremethods (ofer)tothemto
workouttheproblem,butneitherofthemwas
accepted.
6.ThegreatscientistHawkinghasbeendeadfor
sometime,
buthisachievementswilcontinue
39
两轮过词汇·山东英语
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(influence)theworldformanyyears.
7.Itis (cloud)today.Youdbetertake
yourumbrelawhenyougoout.
8.Inordertoseetheblackboard
(clear),shemustwearglasseseveryday.
9.Usedmasksshouldbe (proper)handled
insteadofbeingthrownawaycarelessly.
10.CathywantstostudyChinesesothatshecan
havegood (communicate)with
peopleinChinaoneday.
三、选词填空
develop opinion skil explain crazy
1.Takingnotesisauseful forstudents,
butitsimportanttodoitproperly.
2.Nowadaysmoreandmoreschoolscareforthe
ful ofastudentstalents.
3.Johnissuchanopenboythatheoftenshareshis
ideasand withhisparents.
4.Ourteacheralways whatwedont
understandtousagainandagain.
5.Mygrandmais abouttheChinese
WomensVoleybalTeamandwatchesalmost
altheirmatchesonTV.
四、完成句子
1.5G网络使得我们方便快捷地浏览信息变得
可能。
5GInternetmakesitpossibleforusto
theinformationeasilyandquickly.
2.无论发生什么事,请避免与别人争论。
Pleaseavoid othersno
materwhathappenstoyou.
3.他们发现要在如此短的时间内解出这道数学
题是很困难的。
Theyfounditverydificultto
thismathprobleminsuchashorttime.
4.你能给我一些关于怎样和邻居们和睦相处的
建议吗?
Canyouofermesomeadviceonhowto
withmyneighbors?
5.打败困难的唯一方式是不断努力而不是抱怨。
Theonlywaytobeatdificultiesiskeeping
trying complaining.
语篇提升练
五、阅读填空
JimandCathycomefromatypicalAmerican
family.Astheelderbrother,Jimoftenofersto
helpCathyworkoutproblems.Jimplaysfootbal
withgreatskils.Butthereisacloudhangingover
Jimsdevelopment.Hismotheroftencompareshim
1. otherchildren.Shealwayswantshim
2. (compete)withothersandwin.This
3. (cause)muchpressureforJim.It
also4. (push)Jimintoacrazyand
nervousplace.Jimoftenargueswithhismotherand
5. relationbetweenthemisdificult.Jim
doesntwanttocontinue6. (practice)
footbalanymore.IguessJimwantstocutoutal
thematches.
In7. opinion,everyonehashisown
worldtolookthrough.ItswrongtopushJimso
hard.PerhapsJimandhismothershoulddealwith
thisproblem.Theyshouldfindachancetoexplain
toeachotheras8. (quick)aspossible.
Firstly,as9. (member)ofafamily,
theyshouldoftencommunicatetogetonwelwith
eachother.Itsclearthatparentsshouldntgive
childrentoomuchpressure.Instead,theyshould
alowtheirchildrentodowhatevertheylike.
10. (second), parentsshould have
propercommunicationwiththeirchildren.
49
八年级(下)Unit2
16.stress:stressed:be stressed out 17.waste;It's a waste of
词句梳理与拓展
time/money doing sth.18.provide;provide sth.for sb./
单词与拓展
provide sb.with sth.19.anyway 20.depend;dependent;
independent;dependence;independence:depend on:develop
1.cheer;cheer up;cheer for...2.volunteer;voluntary;
volunteer to do sth.3.sign 4.notice:lost notice:notice
one's independence 21.develop:development;developing;
sb.do sth.notice sb.doing sth.5.lonely;feel lonely
developed;with the development of...develop a good habit
6.alone;live alone 7.several 8.strong;strongly:weak;be
22.fair;fairness;fairly;unfair;book fair 23.since
strong/weak in...9.feeling 10.satisfaction;satisfied;
24.neighbor/neighbour:neighborhood/neighbourhood
satisfying:satisfy:feeling of satisfaction;be satisfied with
25.ill;illness;fall ill 26.drop;dropped;dropping;drop by:
11.joy:to one's joy 12.owner 13.joumey 14.raise;
drop down;drop out
raise money;raise one's head;raise a pet/raise pets
短语与搭配
15.repair 16.fix:fix up fix one's eyes on sth.17.broken
1.do the dishes 2.make one's/the bed 3.sit down
18.wheel 19.letter 20.disabled 21.blind
4.come over 5.shout back 6.walk away 7.hang out
22.deaf 23.imagine;imagination;imagine (sb./one's)
(with...)8.get into 9.do chores/housework 10.look
doing sth.imagine sb./sth.(to be)...;imagine sb./sth.+n.
after/take care of 11.agree with 12.at least
24.difficulty;difficulties:have difficulty in)doing sth.
13.in surprise 14.as a result 15.all the time 16.all
25.open;opening;opening ceremony 26.door 27.carry;
evening17.spend+金钱/时间+on sth.18.ind
carries;carried;carry on;carry out 28.train;training:foot-
doing sth.
ball training 29.excited;exciting:be excited about
核心词汇分层练
30.kindness 31.clever 32.understand;understood;under-
一、1.bomw2.pass3.wasting4.fingers5.thow
standing 33.change;changeable;change...into...;change
6.ill 7.mess
one's mind 34.interest;interested;interesting;be interested in1.folds 2.dropped 3.swept 4.stressed
短语、搭配与句型
5.development 6.independence
1.clean up 2.give out 3.give away 4.put off
三、1.depends on2.taken care of3.In order
5.hand out 6.call up 7.care for 8.try out 9.put up1.rubbish 2.fairness 3.doing 4.Anyway
10.take after 11.set up 12.make a big)difference
5.the 6.neither 7.borrowed 8.snacks
to...13.be busy with 14.be worried about 15.a few
9.to provide 10.since
16.be similar to 17.at the age of 18.at the same time
八年级(下)Unit4
19.in one's free time 20.at once 21.used to do sth.
22.make it +adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.23.help sb.out
词句梳理与拓展
单词与拓展
轮过词
24.Thank you for doing sth.
1.allow;allow sb.to do sth.2.wrong:What's wrong?
核心词汇分层练
3.guess 4.deal;a big deal;deal with;make a deal (with
-1.alone 2.lonely 3.clever/smart 4.broken
sb.)5.relation;relationship:develop a good relationship
5.carries 6.letters 7.imagine 8.disabled
with sb.improve the relationship with sb.6.communicate:
二、1.ower2.feeling3.signs4.kindness
communication;communicate with...
7.argue;argument;
5.to do 6.repaired 7.noticed 8.is fixing
argue with.../have an argument with...;argue about...
9.strongly
8.cloud;cloudy 9.elder 10.instead;instead of
1.Notices 2.training 3.is changing 4.Cheerful
11.whatever 12.nervous 13.offer:offer sb.sth./offer sth.
5.were raised 6.interesting
to sb.offer to do sth.accept/refuse an offer 14.proper;
四、1.clean up2.eare for3.give out4.give away
properly 15.secondly 16.explain;explanation;explain
5.set up 6.clean up 7.used to
sth.to sb.17.clear;clearly;clear out 18.copy;copied
1.arrived 2.an 3.and 4.volunteers 5.difficulties
19.return;retum sth.to sb./return sb.sth.in return
6.practicing 7.excited 8.understood 9.to
20.anymore;not...anymore 21.member 22.pressure
10.difference
23.compete;competition;competitor;compete against...;
八年级(下)Unit3
compete for...compete with...soccer competition;win/
词句梳理与拓展
lose a competition 24.opinion:in one's opinion 25.skill
单词与拓展
26.typical 27.football;play football 28.quick:quickly
1.rubbish;take out the rubbish 2.fold;fold the clothes
29.continue;continue doing to do sth.30.compare;
3.sweep;swept 4.floor;sweep the floor 5.mess;make a
compare...with...;compare...to...;compared with
mess:in a mess 6.throw;threw;thrown;throw away
31.crazy;crazier;craziest 32.push;push forward;push...so
7.neither;neither..nor.·;neither of+名词复数
hard 33.development 34.cause;cause sb.to do sth.
8.shirt 9.pass;pass by;pass on;pass the exam;pass...on35.usual;usually;unusual;as usual 36.perhaps
to sb.)10.borrow;borrow sb.sth./borrow sth.from sb.
短语与搭配
11.lend;lent:lend sb.sth./lend sth.to sb.12.finger
1.get into a fight with...2.call up 3.look through
13.hate;hate doing/to do sth.14.chore:do chores
4.work out 5.get on/along well with 6.disagree with
15.while;once in a while;for a while;all the while
7.take after-school classes 8.practice sports 9.cut out
参考答案·山东英语
21
10.basketball practice 11.be nice to 12.be important for sth.remind sb.to do sth.6.bit;a bit of;a little bit
13.be not)good at 14.be angry with 15.be afraid of 7.silly 8.stupid 9.object 10.hide;hid;hidden
16.all kinds of 17.all the time 18.give sth.back to sb.
11.tail 12.magic;magician;magical 13.stick
19.talk about sth.with sb.20.mind sb./one's doing sth.14.excite;excited;exciting;excitement;in excitement;be
核心词汇分层练
excited about doing)sth.15.Western:Westerner
-1.copy 2.guess 3.typical 4.pressure 5.return
16.fit;fitted;fitting:keep fit;be fit for;be fit to do sth
6.nervous
17.couple;a couple of 18.smile:smile at 19.marry;
二、L.returned2.to express3.competition
married;married:marriage;marry sb.get married to sb.)be
4.caused 5.were offered 6.influencing 7.cloudy
married (to sb.)marry A to B 20.gold:golden:gold medal
8.clearly 9.properly 10.communication
21.silk the Silk Road 22.nobody 23.cheat 24.wife;
1.skill 2.development 3.opinions 4.explains
wives 25.husband 26.whole 27.shine:shone:shining
5.crazy
28.bright 29.ground 30.lead;led;leader;lead to;lead
四、L.look through2.arguing with3.work out
sb.to sp.lead sb.to do sth.31.voice;in a low/loud/high
4.get on/along 5.instead of
voice 32.brave;bravely
五、1.with2.to compete3.causes4.pushes
短语与句型
5.the 6.practicing/to practice 7.my 8.quickly
1.work hard 2.give up 3.agree with 4.fall in love
9.members 10.Secondly
with...5.think of 6.get lost 7.main character
八年级(下)Unit5
8.for the first time 9.be new to 10.be moved by...
词句梳理与拓展
11.a little bit 12.more than 13.once upon a time
14.all over the world 15.turn...into...16.It seems
单词与拓展
adj.+to do sth.
1.alarm 2.begin:began;begun:beginning;beginning:
核心词汇分层练
beginner:to begin with:at the beginning of...begin doing/to
do sth.3.heavily 4.suddenly 5.strange;stranger
-1.silly/stupid 2.whole 3.magic 4.smile 5.fit
6.storm 7.wind;windy;a strong wind 8.light;lit/lighted;
6.shoot
lit/lighted:light up 9.report;reporter:make/give a report;It's
1.leader 2.shining 3.hidden 4.was reminded
reported that...10.area 11.wood;wooden 12.window
5.excited 6.bravely
13.match;a box of matches;football match 14.beat;beat;
三、L.stones2.married3.weak4.brightly
两
beaten 15.against 16.asleep:fall asleep 17.rise;rose;
四、1.lead to2.fall in3.turned into4.remind of
轮
risen:rising 18.fallen 19.icy:ice 20.kid;kidding
5.instead of
过
21.realize 22.passage 23.pupil 24.completely
八年级(下)Unit7
25.silence;silent;in silence;keep silent 26.recently:
词句梳理与拓展
汇
recent 27.date 28.tower 29.truth:(to)tell the truth
单词与拓展
短语与搭配
1.square 2.meter/metre 3.deep:deeply;depth
1.wait for 2.go off 3.pick up (the phone)4.take a4.desert 5.population 6.Asia;Asian 7.tour;tourist
shower 5.make sure 6.play a card game 7.die down
8.wall 9.amazing 10.ancient 11.protect;protection;
8.clean up 9.turn on 10.take a photo/take photos
protect...against/from (doing)sth.12.wide;width;widely
11.listen to the radio 12.go out 13.have a look
13.achieve;achievement;achieve one's dream 14.thick
14.walk by 15.make one's way 16.take down 17.look
15.include;including 16.condition;in good/bad condition
out of...18.point out 19.go away 20.call out 21.at
17.succeed;success;successful;successfully;suceeed in doing
the time of...22.in times of...23.at first 24.in a mess
sth.18.challenge 19.force;the force of...;force sb.to
25.(be)in bad shape 26.by the side of...27.in history
do sth.20.nature;natural 21.ocean 22.weigh;
28.each other 29.right away 30.the night before 31.as
weight;lose weight:put on weight:sth.weigh(s)...
well 32.try to do sth.33.remember doing sth.
23.birth;at birth:give birth to...24.adult 25.bamboo;
核心词汇分层练
bamboo forest 26.research;researcher;research center;do
-.1.strange 2.completely 3.light 4.hard/heavily
(some)research;a research for...27.keeper:panda keeper
1.truth 2.begins 3.windy 4.fallen 5.suddenly
28.awake 29.excitement 30.illness 31.wild
三、1.matches2.stom3.passage4.reported
32.government 33.oil 34.huge;tiny
5.recently
短语
四、1.at first2.went off3.fall asleep4.pick up
1.feel free 2.take in 3.run over 4.prepare for
5.dying down 6.take down
5.walk into 6.fall over 7.take care of 8.die from
五、1.fell2.wos3.S4.icy5.bel6.gainst
9.cut down 10.mountain climbing 11.mountain climber
7.silence 8.realized 9.a 10.kidding
12.weather condition 13.education program 14.in the
八年级(下)Unit6
face of 15.up to 16.(be)in danger 17.even though/
词句梳理与拓展
even if 18.black and white 19.or so 20.as far as I know
单词与拓展
核心词汇分层练
1.shoot;shot:shoot down 2.stone 3.weak:weakness;
-1.force 2.tour/trip 3.nature 4.research 5.deep
strong:be weak in 4.god/God 5.remind;remind sb.of
6.ancient
22
参考答業·山东英语
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