八年级(上)Unit 2- 【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·精讲册(课标版)

2024-09-05
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精讲册·云南英语(课标版) 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(上)Unit2 教材重点精讲练 考点 1 谈论健康问题和事故的句型(2014.38)(Topic1) 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 注意 得知某人生病或出事故时,常用“Iamsory tohearthat./Sorytohearthat.”应答。                 【口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答】 1.Whatwasthematerwithyouyesterday?(牙 疼;在早上)     2.Whatswrongwithyou,Mandy?(在回家的路 上;胳膊疼)   3.Whatwastheproblemwithyouthismorning, Mandy?(画画;头疼)     4.Mysisterhadanaccidentthismorning.Now sheisinRenminHospital.Iamrealyworied abouther.(祝你好运;听到这个我很抱歉)                                  考点 2 suggest的用法(Topic1) 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 注意 suggest的名词形式为 suggestion,意为 “建议”。 “建议某人做某事”不能用 suggestsb.to dosth.,但是可以用advisesb.todosth.。 5.Wewilbefreetomorow,soIsuggest     thehistorymuseum.                 A.tovisit B.visiting C.visit D.visited 6.—CouldIhavealookatyourbook? —Sure,youcan.Isuggestthatyou     itbecausethestoriesinitareinteresting. A.reading B.read C.toread D.reads 7.Myteacherhasgivenmeuseful    andI wanttothankhimfromthebotomofmyheart. (suggest                        ) 73 精讲册·云南英语(课标版) 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 3 enough的用法(Topic1) enough 用法 作形容词时,置 于所修饰的名 词前、后均可, 但以前置多见。 作副词时,置于 所修饰的形容 词、副词后。 拓展 be+adj.+enoughtodo sth.常与too+adj.+todo sth.或so+adj.+that从句 进行转换。如: Tomisntoldenoughtogo toschool.=Tom istoo youngtogotoschool.= Tomissoyoungthathe cantgotoschool.汤姆还 太小,不能去上学。 8.—Thoseyoungfiremenwere     toput outthefireintheforest. —Sotheywere.Theyareheroes. A.enoughbrave B.braveenough C.enoughpatient D.patientenough 9.Thelitleboywascleverenough     out themathsproblemeasily.(work) 10.Weshouldhaveahealthydiet,properexer ciseand         tokeepfit.(足 够的睡眠                     ) 考点 4 Whydontyou爥?句型(Topic1)   Whydontyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.? 意为“(你/你们)为什么不做某事?”,常用来向 对方提出建议。其常用答语如下:  肯 定 回 答:Goodidea./OK!/Sounds good./Thatsoundsgreat./Alright./Withpleas ure./Idloveto./Certainly./Ofcourse./Sure.等。 否定回答:No,thanks./Imafraidnot./ No,Idontthinkso./No,Idontthinkitsagood idea./Sory,Icant.等。 11.—TomorowisTeachersDay.Whynot      somecardsbyhandforourteachers? —Thatsoundsgood.Theywilbehappy. A.make B.made C.making D.tomake 【口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答】 12.WhydontyouinviteMiketoclimbthemoun tainthisweekend?(请自便;好主意)                        考点 5 care的用法(2023.55)(Topic1) 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 拓展 care→careful(adj.)小心的;仔细的 →carefuly(adv.)小心地;仔细地 →careless(adj.)粗心的;草率的 →carelessly(adv.)粗心地;草率地 13.—Sandycheckedherpapers    ,so shepassedtheexamagain. —Weshouldlearnfromher. A.carefuly B.carelessly C.politely D.badly 14.Itsimportantforustobe     whenwe shoponline.(care) 15.—Weshould        theenviron mentbecausewecanthaveabeterlifewith outagoodenvironment. —Iagreewithyou.(关心,在意                       ) 83 精讲册·云南英语(课标版) 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 6 advice与advise的用法(Topic1) 名词advice的常见搭配 动词advise的常见搭配 ①apieceofadvice一条 建议 ②asksb.foradvice向某 人寻求建议 ③givesb.adviceonsth. 就某事给某人建议 ④take/folowonesadvice 采纳/听取某人的建议 advice和 suggestion都 意为“建议”,但 advice 为不可数名词,sugges tion为可数名词。 ①advisedoingsth.建议 做某事 ②advisesb.(not)todo sth.建议某人(不要) 做某事 ③ advisesb.on/about sth.就 某 事 给 某 人 建议 ④advisethatsb.(should) dosth.建议某人(应 该)做某事 16.—MissLi,canyoutelmehowtoimprovemy writingskils? —Certainly.Iadviseyou    adiaryin Englisheveryday. A.tokeep B.keeping C.kept D.keep 17.Anncaledhergrandmaforadvice     makingcookies,andshemanagedtomake deliciousones. A.on B.in C.for D.of 18.Ifyourestilpainful,youshouldgoand         (向医生寻求建议)                         . 考点 7 辨析toomany,toomuch与muchtoo(Topic1) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 toomany 意为“太多的”,中 心词是 many,后跟 可数名词复数。 toomanystudents 太多的学生 toomuch 意为“太多的”,中 心词是 much,后跟 不可数名词。 toomuchwork太 多的工作 muchtoo 意为“非常;太”,中 心词是 too,后跟形 容词或副词。 muchtooheavy 太重 19.Somekindsofanimalsareingreatdangerbe causepeoplecutdown     trees. A.toomany B.toomuch C.manytoo D.muchtoo 20.Sarah,dontaddtoomuchsalttothesoup,or itwilbecome     salty. A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch 21.Dontspend         timeplaying computergames.Itsbadforyoureyes.(太多                     ) 考点 8 surprise的用法(2022.44)(Topic2) 22.—     mysurprise,the3yearoldboy canspelalthosewordscorectly. —Wow,whatacleverboy! A.With B.To C.In D.On 23.It     methatshedidntwinthetalent competition.Sheisgoodatsinging.(surprise) 24.Mr.Kinglookedatme        , asifhehadforgotenmeetingmeinthepark yesterday.(惊讶地                  ) 93 精讲册·云南英语(课标版) 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 9 prevent的用法(Topic3)   如:Nothingcanpreventthem(from)achie vingtheirdreams.=Nothingcanstopthem (from)achievingtheirdreams.=Nothingcankeep themfromachievingtheirdreams.什么也不能阻 止他们实现他们的梦想。 25.—Itsbetertopreventaproblem     happeningthantofindwaystosolveit. —Iagree. A.in B.about C.from D.for 26.—Thebabyiscrying.Whatcanwedo? —Wecanplaysomelightmusictoprevent herfrom    . A.cry B.crying C.cried D.tocry 27.Thevilagerstriedtheirbesttopreventthe factory     theriver.(polute                    ) 考点 10 辨析happen与takeplace(Topic3) 辨析 含义及用法 相同点 happen take place 意为“偶然发生”,表示“某 人发生了某事”用 sth. happenedtosb.。 意为“碰巧”,表示“某人碰 巧做了某事”用 sb.hap penedtodosth.或 Ithap pened+that从句。 意为“发生;举行”,多指事 先安排好的事情或活动。 happen和take place都不能 用 于 被 动 语态。 28.—Dontmeetan“Internetfriend”alone,or somethingdangerousmayhappen    you. —Thanksforyourvaluableadvice.Iwil keepitinmindforever. A.in B.at C.for D.to 29.Wehappened     thatwehadafriend incommonwhileweweretalkingattheparty. (find) 30.Ourschoolsportsmeetingwil          nextweek.Iwiltakepartinit. (举行                    ) 考点 11 辨析instead与insteadof(2014.75)(Topic3) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 instead 副词,意为 “代 替;反而;却”,修 饰整个句子,位 于句首或句末。 Tom wasil,soI wentinstead.汤姆 生 病 了,所 以 我 去了。 insteadof 介词短语,意为 “代替,而不是”, 后面跟名词、代 词或动名词。 Letsplaychessin stead of watching TV.让我们来下国 际象棋,而不是看 电视。 31.—WhatdidSalydowithheroldclotheslast week? —Shedidntthrowthemaway.    ,she madesomeusefulthingsfromthem. A.However B.Instead C.Insteadof D.Also 32.Ithinkwecansavemoneybycookingmealsat homeinsteadof     outside.(eat) 33.Lookatwhatyoualreadyhave          payingatentiontowhatyouare shortof.(而不是                    檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 ) 1.情态动词(should,shouldnt,hadbeter,hadbeternot,must,mustnt,may,can,haveto)[详见本书P92] 2.反身代词[详见本书P125] 04 书 精讲册·云南英语(课标版) 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 词汇 &语法综合练                 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.(2023徐州)Ifyouputalyoureggsinonebas ket,you    losingeverythingalatone time. A.risk B.enjoy C.avoid D.consider 2.Aswealknow,passengersarenotalowedto      onthetrainforeveryoneshealth. A.cry B.hug C.smoke D.drink 3.—Couldyougivemesome     onhowto keephealthy? —Yes.Eatlessjunkfoodanddomoresports. A.manners B.suggestions C.introductions D.customs 4.—Ihavea    .WhatshouldIdo? —Youshouldgotothedentist. A.toothache B.headache C.stomachache D.fever 5.(2023河北)—Wheredidyougetthetoycar? —FromBety.Shemadeit    . A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself 6.(2023鄂州)—     Itakephotoshere? —Sory,youcant.Itsnotalowedinthe museum. A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Wil 7.(2023连云港)Earthquakescanbeverydanger ous.We     learntoprotectourselves. A.might B.should C.could D.would 8.(2023怀化改编)—     Ijointhevolun teerprogramonweekends? —Ofcourseyoucan. A.May B.Must C.Should D.Wil 9.We     bequietintheschoollibrary.Its notalowedtospeakloudlythere. A.can B.could C.may D.must 10.—     yougivemeahand?Icantcary theheavyboxbymyself. —Sure.Letmehelpyou. A.Should B.Must C.Need D.Could Ⅱ.词形转换 1.(2023云南47题)Weregoingtomakevegeta blesalad.Howmany     doweneed? (tomato) 2.(2022云南69题)Touristscanseemanywest ernstyle     inShanghaiDisneyland. (build) 3.(2018云南 68题)Theyoungshouldlearnto makedecisionsby    .(they) 4.Doctorssuggestthatweshouldntstayuplate,or wewil     becomesick.(possible) 5.Manypeoplearewilingtojoinbrainclubsto keeptheirbrain     andhealthy.(ener gy) Ⅲ.短语翻译 1.(2023云南55题)Itsimportantforteenagersto learnsomelifeskilsto         themselves.(照顾) 2.(2021云南 71题)Mygrandpalikesdrinking          alot.(绿茶) 3.(2014云南75题)Whenweareintrouble,we shouldfacethechalenges         woryingaboutourproblems.(代替) 4.        ,youcancomparethe pricesofthesameproductandchooseyour favouritething.(在网络上) 5.Incaseofanaccident,bicycleridersshould knowhowtogive        .(急救                                                                      ) 14 参考答案·云南英语(课标版) 精 讲 册 Ⅲ.1.onfoot 2.longhistory 3.Comeon/Huryup 4.watchingTV 5.gotothemovies 七年级(下)Unit6 教材重点精讲练 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.toclean 5.todrive 6.Turndown 7.turneddown 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.D 12.crossing 13.D 14.D 15.smoking 16.B 17.D 18.A 词汇&语法综合练 Ⅰ.1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B  9.A 10.A Ⅱ.1.carefuly 2.countries 3.asleep 4.crossing  5.central Ⅲ.1.acrossfrom 2.Countrymusic 3.inpublic(places) 4.playtheguitar 5.traficaccidents 七年级(下)Unit7 教材重点精讲练 1.D 2.A 3.madeaplan 4.tospeak 5.beafraidof  6.B 7.themselves 8.C 9.C 10.turning 11.toask 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B  词汇&语法综合练 Ⅰ.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B  9.D 10.C Ⅱ.1.myself 2.himself 3.twentieth 4.tostudy  5.shapes Ⅲ.1.atonce 2.weeklyplan 3.isbornwith 4.new words 5.blewout 七年级(下)Unit8 教材重点精讲练 1.C 2.snowy 3.Itssunny./Itssunnytoday. 4.Its hot./ItshotinKunming. 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.puton  9.dressup 10.D 11.preparing 12.A 13.C 14.wishes 15.toget 16.were 17.makeawish 18.C 19.tobuy 20.preparations 21.C 22.C 23.decision 24.todo 25.makeadecision/makedecisions 26.B 27.A 28.arivedat/gotto/reached 29.D 30.believe in/trust 词汇&语法综合练 Ⅰ.1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B  9.D 10.C Ⅱ.1.ourselves 2.snowy 3.warmly 4.sunny 5.travelers/travelers Ⅲ.1.puton 2.goodluck 3.applepies 4.knockingon 5.lateron 八年级(上)Unit1 教材重点精讲练 1.D 2.cooking 3.toface 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.take partin/joinin 8.D 9.talking 10.payfor 11.C 12.A 13.begoodwith 14.isgoodfor 15.B 16.D  17.wasfamousas/wasknownas 18.A 19.leavingthem alone 20.leaveamessage 21.alongleave 22.visiting  23.todevote 24.changehismind 25.Ofcoursenot./ Certainlynot. 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.excited 31.disappointed 32.surprising 33.relaxed 34.be woriedabout 35.isinterestedin 36.B 37.D 38.him 39.playing 40.soundlike 41.heardfrom 词汇&语法综合练 Ⅰ.1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.D  9.A 10.C Ⅱ.1.healthy 2.winners 3.mainly 4.singing  5.inventors Ⅲ.1.ontheweekend/onweekends/attheweekend/at weekends 2.plantvegetables/growvegetables 3.the dayaftertomorow 4.beangrywith 5.standfor 八年级(上)Unit2 教材重点精讲练 1.Ihadatoothache./Ihadatoothacheyesterday. 2.Ihave apaininthearm. 3.Ihadaheadache./Ihadaheadache thismorning. 4.Imsorytohearthat. 5.B 6.B 7.suggestions 8.B 9.towork 10.enoughsleep 11.A 12.Goodidea./Soundsgreat./Itsoundsgood./Thatsagood idea. 13.A 14.careful 15.careabout 16.A 17.A 18.askthedoctorforadvice 19.A 20.C 21.toomuch 22.B 23.surprised 24.insurprise 25.C 26.B 27.poluting 28.D 29.tofind 30.takeplace 31.B  32.eating 33.insteadof 词汇&语法综合练 Ⅰ.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A  9.D 10.D Ⅱ.1.tomatoes 2.buildings 3.themselves 4.possibly  5.energetic Ⅲ.1.lookafter/takecareof/carefor 2.greentea 3.insteadof 4.OntheInternet 5.firstaid 八年级(上)Unit3 教材重点精讲练 1.tobe 2.traveling/traveling 3.towarn 4.B 5.D  6.tohelp 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.wonderful 11.No wonder/Itsnowonder 12.A 13.C 14.agreement 15.tosel 16.agreedon/agreedabout 17.Icantagree more./Icompletelyagree. 18.B 19.B 20.noisy 21.sweetvoice 22.A 23.B 24.answerthephone 25.B 26.C 27.won 28.winner  词汇&语法综合练 Ⅰ.1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A  9.D 10.D Ⅱ.1.peaceful 2.colection 3.owner 4.hobbies                                                                            2

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八年级(上)Unit 2-  【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·精讲册(课标版)
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八年级(上)Unit 2-  【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·精讲册(课标版)
2
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