八年级（下册） Units 5_6-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·语篇读写练优质课件PPT（译林版）

第一部分 教材主题语篇练 八年级（下） Units 5~6 广西英语YL 英语 1 一、完形填空 It seems simple enough for most of us to buy a cup of coffee. However, such . .1. . can be worrying for the disabled. That's why it's so heart-warming to see the story—a barista（咖啡师） does something small to make life a little . .2. . for someone who is deaf. Ibby Piracha lost his hearing, and now he goes to a cafe to order a cup of coffee at least three times a week. . .3. . all the baristas have remembered his order, Ibby always writes his order and shows it to the barista. 2 One day, however, one of the baristas did something that. .4. . everything! After Ibbyordered his coffee, he was . .5. . when barista Krystal Payne handed him a note in reply. “I've been learning ASL（American Sign Language） so you can have the same experience. .6. .everyone else,” the note read. Krystal then asked Ibby in sign . .7. . what he would like to order. Ibby was touched.“It is really a . .8. . different language and it was something that she wanted to do because of me!” Ibby said in sign language. Krystal had spent hours watching videos so that she could learn enough sign language to give Ibby the best . .9. .! “My job is to make sure people have the experience they expect and that's what I gave him,” Krystal says. Ibby took a photo of the note and shared the story online. It . .10. . quickly. He sees Krystal's kind action as an encouragement from the hearing world. Ibby still visits the coffee shop, saying “It is something that gave me real happiness—even now, I'm still smiling.” 1.( ) A. subjects B. tasks C. prizes 【解析】 根据“It seems simple enough for most of us to buy a cup of coffee.”可知，此处指但是这样的任务可能会让残疾人感到担忧。 2.( ) A. safer B. easier C. luckier 【解析】 根据“a barista（咖啡师） does something small to make life a little . .2. . for someone who is deaf”并结合下文可知,此处指一位咖啡师做了一些小事，让失聪的人的生活变得轻松一点儿。 √ √ 5 3.( ) A. Though B. Until C. Unless 【解析】 结合语境和选项可知，此处指虽然所有的咖啡师都记住了他的点单，但Ibby总是写下他点的单并拿给咖啡师看。 4.( ) A. stopped B. changed C. achieved 【解析】 结合语境和下文可知，此处指一位咖啡师做了一件改变一切的事情。 √ √ 6 5.( ) A. homeless B. impolite C. surprised 【解析】 根据语境可知，Ibby事先并不知道Krystal Payne学习了手语，所以看到纸条后会感到很惊讶。 6.( ) A. with B. as C. for 【解析】 根据语境可知，此处指咖啡师说她一直在学习美国手语，这样Ibby就可以和其他人有同样的体验。the same as…“与……一样”。 √ √ 7 7.( ) A. chance B. disease C. language 【解析】 根据“I've been learning ASL（American Sign Language）” 可知，此处指Krystal用手语问Ibby想点什么。 8.( ) A. completely B. loudly C. closely 【解析】 根据常识可知，手语是与正常人交流用的口语，是完全不一样的语言。 √ √ 8 9.( ) A. price B. discussion C. service 【解析】 根据“My job is to make sure people have the experience they expect and that's what I gave him”可知，此处指咖啡师学手语是为了给Ibby提供最好的服务。 10.( ) A. spread B. raised C. picked 【解析】 根据“Ibby took a photo of the note and shared the story online.”并结合选项可知，此处指照片在网上迅速传播。 √ √ 9 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个咖啡师特意学习手语与失聪顾客沟通交流的暖心故事。 10 二、阅读理解（2023南宁三美中学收网一） Is the handshaking the only way to say hello to others? Of course not. Here are some ways of touchless handshaking. 11 Wai bow In many Asian countries, people greet each other by bowing. In Thailand, a bow is known as a “wai”. To greet someone you respect, like your teachers, press your palms together near your chest, then lower your head and raise your hands until your thumbs touch your nose and your index fingers touch the space between your eyebrows（眉毛）. To greet an older person or someone of your age, do the same thing, but this time, touch your nose with your index fingers instead. And if someone “wais” to you, you can return it. Just place your palms together in front of your chest. 12 Two claps（拍手） Some Zimbabweans follow handshakes with two claps each. In order to prevent the spread of disease, the first step is often skipped （省略） now. When two people meet, the first person asks, “How are you?” Then, this person claps. The other person replies, “I'm fine,” and claps in return. 续表 13 Shaka sign This way of greeting has been popular among surfers. It started with Hamana Kallili, a Hawaiian man. After losing his three middle fingers in an accident, he used the Shaka sign to greet his coworkers. To show your own shaka, curl（使弯曲） your three middle fingers, straighten out your thumb and little finger, and shake your hand back and forth（来回地）. 续表 14 word bank: 15 1.How many ways of greeting are there in the text? ___ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【解析】 细节理解题。阅读全文可知，文章主要介绍了Wai bow，Two claps（拍手）和Shaka sign这三种问候方式。 √ 16 2.When you meet an older person in Thailand, how should you greet in a touchless way? ___ A. Press your palms together on your nose. B. Touch your nose with your thumb. C. Touch your nose with your index fingers. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据表格一第二段第二句可知，在泰国问候老人要用食指摸自己的鼻子。 √ 17 3.Which is the proper way for Terry to greet a visitor from Zimbabwe?___ A. Terry claps after asking “How are you”. B. Terry claps three times. C. Terry puts his palms in front of the head. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据表格二第三句可知，Terry在问“你好吗？”后拍手是正确问候来自津巴布韦游客的方式。 √ 18 4.图片理解 Which of the following is the Shaka sign? ___ A. &1& B. &2& C. &3& 【解析】 图片理解题。根据表格三最后一句可知，Shaka sign 是指弯曲中间三根手，只伸直大拇指和小拇指。 √ 19 5.In which part of a magazine may you read this text? ___ A. World Language. B. Book Reading. C. Stars Stories. 【解析】 文章出处题。主要介绍了一些不同国家非接触握手的问候方式。因此可能在杂志的“世界语言”版块读到。 √ 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些不同国家无接触握手的问候方式。 20 三、选词填空 sell friend meaning serious support money they without beautiful because Anna Brown was an artist who believed that it was important to help others. When she heard of a summer camp for children with 1.________ illnesses, she came up with an idea. It cost 2._______ for these kids to go to the camp. So Anna wanted to take advantage of her love of art to 3.________ them. She started making and selling 4._________ cards to raise money for these kids. 5._________ these cards were all hand-made, it would take serious money support beautiful Because 21 her a long time to make a lot of them. So Anna hadanother idea. She started inviting 6.________ to her house to help her make the cards. At first, her friends were hesitant（犹豫的）. Many said that they were not artists and didn't know how to make cards. But once 7._____ saw the beautiful materials that she had in her workroom, her friends felt more comfortable doing things such as drawing and cutting in order to make a new card. All of them thought it was very 8.___________ to help others in this way. friends they meaningful But the materials were expensive. To make cards 9.________ spending money, Anna asked for and got donations（捐赠物） of paper, glue, scissors, and other things from nearby stores. She 10._____ her cards for three dollars each in different art markets during the year. Anna raised more than＄30,000 in her 10 years' making cards. without sold 1.________ serious 【解析】 分析句子结构可知此处缺少定语，结合语境和备选词可知，此处指一个为重病儿童举办的夏令营。 serious符合语境。 2._______ money 【解析】 分析句子结构可知此处缺少名词。结合语境和备选词可知，此处指这些孩子去夏令营是要花钱的。money符合语境。 24 3.________ support 【解析】 分析句子结构可知此处缺少动词。结合语境和备选词可知，此处指Anna想利用她对艺术的热爱来支持孩子们。 4._________ beautiful 【解析】 分析句子结构可知此处缺少定语。结合语境和备选词可知，此处指Anna开始制作和售卖漂亮的卡片来为孩子们筹钱。beautiful符合语境。 25 5._________ Because 【解析】 根据“these cards were all hand-made”与“it would take her a long time to make a lot of them”可知，此处表示因果关系。because符合语境。注意句首单词首字母需大写。 6.________ friends 【解析】 根据“At first，her friends were hesitant（犹豫的）.”可知，此处指Anna开始邀请朋友来她家帮忙制作卡片。故填friend的复数形式。 26 7._____ they 【解析】 分析句子结构可知此处缺少主语。结合语境和备选词可知，此处指他们一看到她工作室里漂亮的材料。they指代她的朋友们。 8.___________ meaningful 【解析】 结合语境和备选词可知，此处指他们都认为以这种方式帮助别人是很有意义的。be meaningful to… “对……有意义”，故填meaning的形容词形式meaningful。 27 9.________ without 【解析】 根据“Anna asked for and got donations（捐赠物） of paper, glue, scissors, and other things from nearby stores.”并结合备选词可知，此处指Anna为了不用花钱制作卡片去赚钱。 10._____ sold 【解析】 分析句子结构可知此处缺少谓语动词。结合语境和备选词可知，此处指Anna在不同的艺术市场以每张3美元的价格出售她的卡片。全文时态为一般过去时，故填sell的过去式sold。 28 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了艺术家Anna Brown通过制作手工卡片进行售卖，以此为重病儿童参加夏令营筹钱的故事。 29 $$