七年级（上册） Units 7_8-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（译林版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（上） Units 7~8 广西英语YL 英语 1 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P14~P18 教材重难精讲练 考点1 辨析carry, bring, take与get I need you to carry all the bags. 我需要你搬所有的袋子。（Unit 7 P80） 2 辨析 含义及用法 carry （carried, carried） 意为“拿,提,搬”,具有负重的含义。 bring （brought, brought） 意为“取来;带来”,指从别处带到说话处。常用 搭配bring sth to sb/sp把某物拿给某人/拿到某 处。 take （took, taken） 及物动词,意为“拿;取”,指把某物/某人从说话 处带到别处,与bring所表示的方向相反。 get （got, got/gotten） 意为“取来;拿来”,表示到某地去把某物取来,为 一个往返动作。 3 1.I forgot to ___ my heavy bag with me when I got off the bus. A. bring B. take C. carry 2.As teenagers, we are not allowed to___ mobile phones to school so that we can focus on our schoolwork. A. get B. bring C. carry √ √ 4 3. take get bring carry Last Sunday, I ①______ some books to return to the library. On the way to the library, I saw an old woman carrying a heavy basket. Then I helped her ②______ the basket to the bus station. When I got to the library, I borrowed some books and the librarian asked me to ③______ them back in a week. When I arrived home, I realised I had left my schoolbag in the library. So I had to go back and ④____ it. took carry bring get 5 考点2 sure的用法 I’m not sure. 我不确定。（Unit 7 P81） 6 7 4.—Excuse me. I am new here. Can you tell me the way to the nearest cinema? —___. Go straight, and you will see it on your left. A. That’s all right B. Sure C. It depends 5.Make sure ___ off the lights before you leave the house. A. turn B. turning C. to turn 6.My parents want me to be a doctor in the future, but I’m not sure ___ that. A. for B. about C. in √ √ √ 8 考点3 辨析v.-ed与v.-ing形式的形容词（2022.48） Maybe he’s not interested in music. 也许他对音乐不感兴趣。（Unit 7 P81） 辨析 含义及用法 v.-ing形容词 一般用来形容物体本身具有的性质,表示“令人…… 的”。主语一般是事或物。 v.-ed形容词 一般用来形容人的感受,表示“感到……的”。主语一 般是人。 9 常见v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词及相关短语 v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语 interesting有趣的 interested感兴趣的 be interested in 对……感兴 趣 amazing惊人的；极好 的 amazed吃惊的 be amazed at对……感到惊讶 boring无聊的 bored厌烦的 be bored with 对……感到厌 烦 拓展 10 v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语 exciting令人兴奋的 excited（2022.48） 兴奋的 be excited about对……感到 兴奋 surprising令人惊奇的 surprised惊奇的 be surprised at对……感到惊 奇 relaxing令人放松的 relaxed放松的 be relaxed about 对……感到 放松 续表 7.—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck. —That’s ___. I want to know more about Chinese traditions. A. interested B. interesting C. boring 8.Simon’s favourite sport is football. He is never bored ___ any football matches. A. with B. for C. at √ √ 12 9.—Did you watch that program about the talent show on TV last night? —No, I’m not interested ___ it. A. with B. about C. in 10.People around the world are surprised ___ the progress our country has made these years. A. in B. for C. at √ √ 13 11. interest relax excite As the end of this term, we are all ①________ about the coming summer vacation. After a long-time of studying, we want to live a（n） ②_________ life in the vacation. For example, we can do something we are really ③__________ in, and watch some interesting movies with friends. excited relaxing interested 14 考点4 询问价格的句型（2022.31） -How much are they? I only have fifteen yuan. 它们多少钱?我只有十五元。 -That’s enough. 那就够了。（Unit 7 P82） 注意 price表示价格“高”或“低”时,用high或low,不用expensive或cheap。 15 12.—How much is the dress? —___. A. It’s blue B. It’s 59 yuan C. It’s very expensive 13.—How beautiful your coat is! What’s the price of it? —It’s 100 yuan. It’s on sale, and it’s at a ___ price. A. cheap B. low C. high √ √ 16 考点5 enough的用法 —How much are they? I only have fifteen yuan. 它们多少钱?我只有十五元。 —That’s enough. 那就够了。（Unit 7 P82） 词性 用法及示例 作形容词 意为“足够的；充分的”。置于所修饰的名词前、后均可,但以 前置多见。如：enough money足够的钱 作副词 意为“足够地；充分地”。置于所修饰的形容词、副词后。如： large enough足够大 17 be +adj. +enough to… 常与too + adj. + to或so +adj. +that进行转换。如:My little sister is not old enough to dress herself.=My little sister is too young to dress herself.=My little sister is so young that she can’t dress herself. 我的妹妹还不够大,不能自己穿衣服。 14.—In my opinion, we shouldn’t depend on our parents all the time. —I think so. We are old enough ___ some decisions by ourselves. A. make B. made C. to make √ 拓展 18 15.—Those young firemen were ___ to put out the fire in the forest. —So they were. They are heroes. A. enough brave B. brave enough C. enough patient √ 16.After playing basketball for a few hours, I am too tired ___ walking now． A. keep B. to keep C. keeping 17.Linda is not tall enough ___ the kite in the tree. She has to ask her dad for help. A. to catch B. catch C. catching √ √ 20 考点6 try的用法（2020.88, 2019.95） Can I try them on?我可以试穿它们吗?（Unit 7 P88） ★try→tried（过去式/过去分词） 21 18.Don’t be afraid when you are in trouble. Try ___ a way and get out. A. find B. to find C. found 19.—Michael, ___ this shirt. It’s your size and your favourite colour. —Oh, it looks nice on me! A. try out B. take off C. try on 20.We believe that there is no difficulty that we can’t overcome as long as we try _____（we） best. our √ √ 22 考点7 辨析another, other, others, the other与the others Can we see another pair?我们能看下另一双吗?（Unit 7 P88） 辨析 含义及用法 another 泛指三者或三者以上中的“另一,又一”,其后可接名词单 数。如图： _______________________________________________ other 意为“别的,其他的”,作前置定语表泛指,用来修饰可数 名词复数或不可数名词。 23 辨析 含义及用法 others 等于other+名词复数,泛指“另外几个；其余的”。与some 对比使用时,表示“有的……,有的……”。如图： _______________________________________________________________________________ the other 表示两者中的“另一个”,是特指,常用于one…the other… 结构中,表示“一个……另一个……”。如图： _______________________________________________ 续表 24 辨析 含义及用法 the others the others,表示“其余的（人或物）”,指一个整体中除去 一部分后的其余部分,常与some连用。如图： ______________________________________________ 21.There are lots of people in the park. Some are singing and ___ are reading. A. others B. other C. the other 续表 √ 25 22.Besides eating zongzi, there are___ways to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. A. other B. another C. the other √ 23.—Excuse me, Madam. What can I do for you? —The new shoes are too small for my daughter. Could I have ___ pair? A. other B. another C. the other 24.My parents are both busy with their work. One works in hospital, and___ is at school. A. another B. others C. the other √ √ 27 25. others another the other Last weekend, I went to the park with my parents. There were plenty of people. Some were walking a dog, some were dancing, and ①_______ were doing exercise. When I was leaving, I met two of my classmates. One was flying a kite with her sister, and ②__________ was walking with his grandparents. I planned to visit my aunt, so I bought some flowers. I gave one flower to my mother, one to my aunt, and ③________ to my cousin Lily. They were all happy. others the other another 28 考点8 辨析among与between（2020.80） Trainers are light and comfortable and are popular among young people. 运动鞋轻便、舒适,并且在年轻人中很受欢迎。（Unit 8 P94） 辨析 含义及用法 among（2020.80） 意为“在……中；在三者或以上中分配或选择”。 between 意为“在……（两者）之间”, between… and… 意为“在……和……之间”。 可以用于三者或三者以上,但强调两两之间。 29 26.___ all the school subjects, I like English best. A. Between B. Behind C. Among 27.—What was the result of the basketball match ___ Class 3 and Class 4？ —It was 56：42. Class 3 won the game. A. between B. above C. among √ √ 31 28. between among There is a big difference ①_________ growing older and growing up. Growing older needs nothing. But for growing up, you must always find the chances ②________ the changes. between among 32 考点9 辨析both与all Both of them are wearing blue jeans. 他们俩都穿着蓝色牛仔裤。（Unit 8 P94） 33 29.—Would you like the red coat or the black one？ —___. I’d like the white one. A. Neither B. Either C. None 30.My father tried many ways to solve the problem. However, ___ of them worked. A. all B. none C. each 31.—Which of these shirts would you take？ —___. One is for my son, and the other is for my husband. A. Neither B. Both C. None √ √ √ 34 考点10 辨析be made短语 Sandy’s red blouse is made of silk. 桑迪的红色上衣是用丝绸做的。（Unit 8 P96） 辨析 含义及用法 be made of 意为“由……制成”,强调能够看出原材料。 be made from 意为“由……制成”,强调看不出原材料。 be made in 意为“在（某地）制造”,后跟地点。 be made into 意为“被制成……”,后跟成品。 be made by 表示“由（某人）制造”,后跟制造成品的人。 35 32.—This silk scarf looks nice. —Yes, and it was made ___ Thailand. A. by B. into C. in √ 36 from of by into 33.Shirley wrote two novels, and both of them were made _____ films. I’ve watched them. into 34.This pair of shoes was made ____ my mum, and they feel very comfortable. by 35.Our new desks and chairs are made ___ plastics. How beautiful they are! of 36.As is known to us all, paper is made ______ wood. from 37 温馨提示 一、语法链接 1.some与any的用法【讲解详见本书P138】 2.there be 结构【讲解详见本书P158】 3.现在进行时【讲解详见本书P100】 二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P7 38 随堂检测 一、单项选择 1.—Mary, can you ___ your bike to me? —Sure, you can keep it for five days this week. A. lend B. borrow C. keep 2.I was preparing for my school project when my sister asked me to help her ___ a heavy box. A. bring B. take C. carry √ √ 39 3.We should keep our dreams in mind and ___ any possible chance to realize them. A. look after B. look into C. look for 4.—Excuse me, do you have any other dress except this one? —Oh, yes. You can ___ the red one over there. A. wake up B. try on C. cut down √ √ 40 5.—Good learners ___ what they are good at and what they need to practice more. —I can’t agree with you more. A. set up B. think about C. fall off √ 6.Shirley looks ___ in the blue new dress. How beautiful she is today! A. silly B. friendly C. lovely 7.Since David is strong enough to move this heavy chair, he doesn’t need ___ help. A. any B. some C. less √ √ 42 8.In ancient China, books were made ___ bamboo before paper was invented. A. of B. from C. by 9.—What’s the matter? —My feet are hurting badly. The new shoes are not ___ for me. A. cheap B. fit C. smart √ √ 43 10.—Why do you want to be a teacher, Jane? —Because I like children and I feel happy ___ them. A. among B. between C. during 11.—Where is your father？ —In the garden. Look! He ___ tea on the chair. A. drink B. drinks C. is drinking √ √ 44 二、选词填空基础攻关 large spend lie collect interest model 1.[2022北部湾经济区85题改编]Robert has ______ three days preparing for his football match. spent 2.As soon as Mr Zhang ____ down, he fell asleep. lay 45 3.I enjoy __________ stamps. Last week I added a new one to my stamp collection. collecting 4.Lily is good at making ________. We all like her model ships. models 5.More and more people are __________ in the ancient Chinese culture. interested 6.The population of India is _______ than that of China in 2023. larger 46 三、选词填空微语篇练习 cheap sale shop match buy pretty price When I traveled to Beijing last year, I went shopping and planned to buy some presents for my friends. When I got to the 1.__________ center, there were so many things on 2._____that I didn’t know what to buy. Suddenly, I saw some hats and they looked very 3._______. I thought they could 4_______ our school T-shirts very well. Then I decided to buy them. So I asked about shopping sale pretty match 47 the 5.______. “It’s twenty yuan each,” said the shopkeeper. I offered him a lower price. He refused at first and showed me some6.____________ hats, but I didn’t like them. When I was going to leave, he stopped me and said, “OK. If you take two, you can give me 30 yuan.” So I 7.________ two of them at last. price cheap（er） bought $$