内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(下) Modules 5 ~ 6
广西英语WY
英语
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建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P86 – P89
教材重难精讲练
考点 1 own 的用法
Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. 史努比生活在自己的世界里,发现真实的世界很难理解。(Module 5 P36)
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2. Mr. Li has lots of teaching experience. He has ___ own ways to make
classes lively and interesting.
A. him B. his C. himself
√
1. As we all know, it’s important for students to develop the ability of
learning and thinking ___ their own.
A. on B. of C. for
√
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考点 2 辨析 create, discover, invent 与 find
Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children. 查尔斯·舒尔茨创造了史努比和他的朋友们,并且画了卡通片来满足老年人和儿童。(Module 5 P36)
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辨析 含义及用法
create 意为“创造;创建”,指从无到有地创造和创作出原本不存
在的东西,如艺术品、理论等。
discover 意为“发现;找到”,指通过探险或偶然的机会发现了原本
存在的东西。
invent 意为“发明;创造”,指通过科学手段制造出原本不存在的
东西。
find 意为“找到;发现”,表示偶然发现或经过寻找才找到所需
要或丢失的东西,强调结果。
如:①We learned how to create a new web page. 我们学习了如何创建
一个新网页。
②Columbus discovered the New World. 哥伦布发现了新大陆。
③The electric light was invented by Edison. 电灯是由爱迪生发明的。
④I can’t find the keys. 我找不到钥匙了。
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4. —I want to learn more about the history of the Tang Dynasty.
—Why not use the Internet to ___ more information?
A. create B. discover C. find
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3. It’s said that tea was ___ by accident about five thousand years ago.
A. discovered B. created C. found
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discover invent create
5. After listening to Musk’s speech, I made up my mind to __________
something new to change the world.
invent
6. The government plans to __________ more jobs for young people in
West China.
create
7. So far, scientists have ___________ a lot of planets in the universe.
discovered
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考点 3 辨析 pleasure, pleasant, pleased 与 please
David has been very lucky because his hobby brought him pleasure and success. 大卫很幸运,因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。(Module 6 P50)
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辨析 词性 含义及用法
pleasure 名词 意为“愉悦;快乐”,当他人感谢你的帮助时,你
应说“My pleasure.”;当别人请你帮忙,你乐意做
时,则应说“With pleasure.”。
pleasant 形容词 意为“令人愉快的,快乐的”,常用来修饰物。
pleased 形容词 意为“开心的;满足的”,常用短语:be pleased
with 对……感到满意/愉快。
please 动词 意为“使高兴,使满意”。
感叹词 意为“请”,用于客气地请求或吩咐。
如: ①I get great pleasure from reading. 我从读书中得到极大的乐趣。
②We spent a pleasant day in the countryside. 我们在乡下度过了愉
快的一天。
③She was very pleased with her exam results. 她对考试成绩非常满意。
④I’m sure the news will please you. 我相信这消息一定会使你高兴的。
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9. —Would you please come to help me with my English tonight?
—___. I’ll be there at seven. See you!
A. My pleasure B. Have a good time C. With pleasure
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8. —Thank you for helping me with the math problem.
—___.
A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. Of course
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10.
pleasure pleased please pleasant
Reading brings much ①_________ to my life. It helps me forget
about problems and troubles. Whenever I am reading, it’s a ②_________
time. What’s more, reading helps me make much progress in study. Both
my parents and teachers are very ③_________ with my study. It appears
to me that reading can ④________ everyone.
pleasure
pleasant
pleased
please
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考点 4 辨析 success, succeed 与 successful
David has been very lucky because his hobby brought him pleasure and success. 大卫很幸运,因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。(Module 6 P50)
辨析 含义及用法
success
(n. ) 意为“成功;成就”,指抽象意义的“成功”,为不可数名词;
意为“成功的人/事”,表示具体意义的“成功”,为可数名词。
succeed
(v. ) 意为“成功;做成”,常用作不及物动词,不可用于被动语态。
常见句型:succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
successful
(adj. ) 意为“成功的”,可作表语、定语。
常见句型:be successful in doing sth. 在做某事方面很成功。
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11. Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you will ___ some day.
A. success B. succeed C. successful
12. When the first book came out, it was a great ___.
A. success B. succeed C. successful
13. He trained hard in the running program, and succeeded in _________
(win) first prize.
winning
14. William Shakespeare was a __________(success) English writer of
plays and poems.
successful
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温馨提示
一、语法链接
1. 综合运用(现在完成时、一般现在时和一般过去时)【讲解详见本书
P115】
2. 简单句【讲解详见本书 P171】
二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P40
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随堂检测
一、单项选择
1. —Mr. Green looks serious, but in fact he is funny.
—Yes, he often tells us jokes and makes us ___.
A. cry B. laugh C. move
2. —Lily, your favourite writer’s new book has ___. Shall we go to the
bookshop and buy one?
—OK. Let’s go.
A. picked up B. come out C. taken in
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3. —Do you have any plans for May Day, Tony?
—Yes, I am going to help with the housework. I need to ___ the room.
A. tidy up B. give up C. put up
4. Work hard, and you’re sure to have a satisfying ___ in your exam.
A. result B. lesson C. plan
5. —It was careless of you to make such a mistake. Let that be a ___ to
you!
—OK. I’ll be more careful!
A. condition B. fight C. lesson
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6. Each of the students in our group is thirsty for ___ in the speech
competition.
A. pleasure B. interest C. success
7. (2019 北部湾经济区 35 题改编)—Why is Mike so popular in your class?
—Because he always tells jokes. He is ___.
A. humorous B. polite C. honest
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8. We worked very hard for a week, and our teacher was ___ with our
progress.
A. pleased B. strict C. angry
9. —What do you like to do in your free time?
—I often ___ museums with my friends.
A. visit B. visited C. am visiting
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10. —You know a lot about Liuzhou. Have you been there?
—Yes. I ___ there for half a month years ago. And I still love it so
much.
A. stay B. stayed C. have stayed
11. Time flies! Mr. Smith ___ English in our school for three years. We all
enjoy his classes.
A. teaches B. will teach C. has taught
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12. Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, ___ lots of famous poems. And
he is widely known for his poem Thoughts in the still of the Night.
A. discovered B. created C. found
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二、选词填空基础攻关
stamp satisfy look skill lead
1. My teacher smiled in ___________ when I won first prize in the
competition.
satisfaction
2. The group ___________ is thinking of different ways to make the party
far more exciting.
leader
3. I enjoy collecting ____________. Last week I added a new one to my
stamp collection.
stamps
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4. Seeing a butterfly resting on a flower, the girl moved quietly to have a
close __________ at it.
look
5. I learnt some basic life __________ during this winter holiday, such as
cooking and cleaning.
skills
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三、选词填空微语篇练习
stamp brain pleasure success interest
Hobbies can help people live a colourful and happy time, and
sometimes hobbies can make you a 1.__________ person.
There are many different kinds of hobbies. With some of them, such
as reading books or writing, you mainly need to use your 2.___________.
With others, such as painting and cooking, you need to use your hands.
Many people also enjoy collecting things, such as coins or 3.___________
successful
brain
stamps
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from different countries. And other people may be 4.__________ in playing
volleyball, riding horses and so on.
Everyone should have a hobby. It is important to have some
5.__________ in your life.
interested
pleasure
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