内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(下) Units 5~6
广西英语RJ
英语
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建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P81~P85
教材重难精讲练
考点 1 辨析rise与raise
When he woke up, the sun was rising. 当他醒来时,太阳正在升起。(Unit 5 P35)
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辨析 含义及用法 例句/示例
rise
(不及物动词,不可用于被
动语态)(rose, risen) 上升。强调“某人/某
物自己站/升起来”。 The sun
rises.太阳升
起。
增长 The price
rises.价格上
涨。
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辨析 含义及用法 例句/示例
raise
(及物动词,可用于被动语
态)
(raised,raised) 使升高。强调“某人把
某物举起来”。 raise one's
hand 举手
增加;提高 raise salaries
提高薪资
筹集(资金);征集
(人员) raise money
筹钱
抚养;养育;饲养 raise pets
养宠物
续表
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1.The students in our school decided ___ money for the kids in
the mountain area by selling the second-hand books.
A. raise B. raising C. to raise
2.Seeing the sun ___ above the sea, we shouted in excitement.
A. rising B. raising C. dropping
3.As the saying goes,“Failure is the mother of success.” Every
time we fall down and stand up, our confidence will ___.
A. raise B. run C. rise
√
√
√
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4.
raise rise excite
I went to Beijing on National Day last year. At Tian'anmen
Square, I watched the soldiers ①______ the national flag. When
the flag ②_____ slowly into the air, I felt proud and ③
________.
raise
rose
excited
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考点 2 辨析so...that..., such...that...与so that(2020.43)
I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that. 我很害怕,以至于从那之后,我不能清晰地思考。(Unit 5 P38)
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辨析 含义 用法
so… that… 如
此……
以至
于…… ①so+adj./adv.+that从句
②so+adj.+a/an+
n.+that从句
such…
that… ①such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+ that从
句
②such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+
that从句
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辨析 含义 用法
so that
(2020.43) 以便;
为了 相当于in order that
当名词前有many, much, few, little修饰时, 应用so, 不能用such。如:
There were so many people that I couldn't find a good place to take photos. 人太多了,我找不到拍照的好地方。
续表
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5.—What do you think of your maths teacher?
—She is ____ nice ________ she always helps to bring out the best in me.
A. such; that B. enough; that C. so; that
【答案】 C
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6.My little sister is ____ an honest girl ________ everyone likes to chat with her.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that
【答案】 A
7.Take it easy. We have ___ much time that we can finish the
task very well.
A. so B. too C. very
8.This movie is ___ an excellent movie that I want to watch it
again.
A. so B. such C. enough
√
√
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9.The book was so ___________(interest) that I finished
reading it in two days.
interesting
10.It was such _______(love) weather that we decided to
spend the day on the beach.
lovely
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考点 3 have+n.+(in)doing sth.的用法
I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 因为非常害怕,在那之后我很难清晰地思考。(Unit 5 P39)
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11.—Molly, I will have a school trip next Saturday.
—Great!___
A. You're welcome. B. Thanks a lot. C. Have a good time!
12.Even though we are having trouble ________(deal) with
the problem, we still need to keep our hope alive.
dealing
13.Sawyer had difficulty in _________(catch) up with others,
but he didn't lose heart in studies.
catching
√
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考点 4 remind的用法
This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个故事提醒我们,除非你尽力去做,否则你永远不会知道什么是可能的。(Unit 6 P42)
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14.—Look! There is a new notice on the board in the school
hall.
—The notice was put up in order to remind the students ___
the singing competition.
A. to B. by C. of
15.The alarm clock goes off three times a day to remind the
old lady ___ medicine.
A. to take B. take C. taking
√
√
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考点 5 marry的用法
The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married. 这对新婚夫妇结婚时是如此高兴以至于他们情不自禁地在笑。(Unit 6 P44)
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marry为瞬间动词,在肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用;只有当be与married连用,表示状态时,才可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。
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16.Lily is going to get married ___ Jimmy next month. Now it
seems that everything is ready.
A. to B. in C. for
17.We plan to hold a party for my parents next month. They
___ for nearly 30 years.
A. married B. get married C. have been married
18.Tom is the youngest child in his family. His two elder
brothers are both _________(marry).
married
√
√
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考点 6 辨析voice, sound与noise(2022.94)
Then they hear an old woman's voice from inside the house. 随后,他们听见从房子里传来一位老妇人的声音。(Unit 6 P47)
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辨析 含义及用法
voice
(2022.94) 意为“嗓音”,指人发出的声音(如说话声、唱歌
声)。常见搭配:in a low/loud/soft voice低声说/大
声说/轻声说; raise one's voice提高嗓门
sound 用作名词时,意为“声,声音”,泛指自然界能够听到的
各种声音
noise 意为“噪音”,指不悦耳的、不和谐的喧闹声或嘈杂
声。常见搭配:make (a) noise 制造噪音;make
much noise制造太多噪音
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19.—There was so much ___ in the street. I could hardly sleep
well all night.
—It's too bad.
A. sound B. noise C. voice
20.My grandma doesn't like rock music because it is too
______(noise).
noisy
√
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21.
noise sound voice
While I was about to sleep last night, I heard a strange ①
_______ outside. I was very scared but saw nothing through the
window. A moment later, a cat jumped to the ground from the
tree and made some ②______. “Er, it was a little cat,” my
father said in a low ③______.
sound
noise
voice
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一、语法链接
1.连词(when和while)【讲解详见本书P179】
2.过去进行时【讲解详见本书 P116】
3.连词(短语)(unless, as soon as和 so…that…)【讲解详见本书P180~P181】
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二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P29~P30
三、“情感故事”主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P61
四、“经历及感受”佳句及范文诵读见《晨读册》P17
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随堂检测
一、单项选择
1.After the heavy storm, the lake___, and the water ran into the
fields.
A. raised B. rose C. increased
2.To our surprise, the little kid doesn't have any ___ working
out the problem.
A. fun B. luck C. difficulty
√
√
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3.What an enjoyable show it is! We are all lost in the singer's
soft and beautiful ___.
A. sound B. voice C. noise
4.—Jim is late again. He says his alarm clock doesn't___.
—But I don't think our teacher will buy the excuse.
A. hang out B. get up C. go off
√
√
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5.—The wind is so strong. I'm afraid we can't go for a picnic
tomorrow.
—Don't worry. The radio says it will ___ in 7 hours.
A. die down B. pick up C. take in
6.Sandy is my best friend and I ___ trust her, so I talk about
almost everything with her.
A. suddenly B. completely C. recently
√
√
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7.—It's snowing___. Why not make a snowman together?
—Great! Let's do it.
A. heavily B. safely C. widely
8.People in this country regard this kind of birds as a symbol
of hope, so they never ___ them.
A. shoot B. drink C. wash
√
√
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9.The guide ___ us to the famous village, and then we had a
good time there.
A. wished B. led C. told
10.Miss Li advises the students who are___ in English
pronunciation to read aloud every morning.
A. strong B. weak C. active
√
√
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11.—The weather report says it'll rain tomorrow.
—I don't think so. Look at the sky! There are so many ___
stars!
A. wonderful B. silly C. bright
12.The sun shines ___ brightly that I'd like to have a picnic.
A. so B. such C. too
√
√
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13.Children aren't allowed to use the swimming pool ___ they
are with their parents.
A. if B. unless C. though
14.I will give Linda a message as soon as she ___ from her
lunch break.
A. returns B. returned C. will return
√
√
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15.While Jimmy___ the CD, his father came home.
A. listens to B. listened to C. was listening to
16.—Why didn't you answer my phone last night?
—I ___ a film with my friend at the cinema.
A. was watching B. have watched C. watched
√
√
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二、选词填空基础攻关
marry recent wind true remind
1.Mother's Day _________ us to give our thanks to our mothers.
reminds
2.My grandparents have been _________ for almost 50 years
and they are living a happy life now.
married
3.You should tell the ______ to us so that we can come up
with a good solution.
truth
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4.In spring, the days are often _______ and bright. It's a perfect
time to fly a kite.
windy
5._________, Anna has been busy preparing for the dancing
competition.
Recently
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三、选词填空微语篇练习
moment serious him smile excited
Last term, our school invited a foreign teacher to teach us
English. I was 1.________ about it. So I took every class of
the foreign teacher' very 2._________. The foreign teacher
always 3._______ at us during class. When Christmas came, he
gave us a surprise. He brought some desserts for each of us.
And the desserts were made by 4.________. It was such an
amazing 5._________ and it was also an unforgettable day for
me.
excited
seriously
smiled
himself
moment
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$$