内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上) Units 5~6
广西英语RJ
英语
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建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P58~P63
教材重难精讲练
考点 1 mind的用法
I don't mind them. 我对它们没感觉。(Unit 5 P33)
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1.—Would you mind closing the window? I feel a little cold.
—___. I will do it right away.
A. No problem B. Certainly not C. Never mind
2.—Would you mind my opening the window?
—___. It is so cold outside.
A. Yes, please B. Never mind C. You'd better not
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3.Jack is a strong-minded man. Nothing can___ his mind once
he decides to do something.
A. keep B. change C. make
4.Although I have been to Dali twice, I don't mind ________
(visit) there a third time.
visiting
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考点 2 辨析happen与take place
I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情。(Unit 5 P34)
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考点 用法 共同点
happen ①指偶然、没有预料地“发生”,其
结果往往给人带来麻烦或不幸。
②happen to do sth. 意为“碰巧做
某事”
③sth. happens to sb./sth. 意为“某
人或某物出什么事情了”。 ①二者均有“发生”
之意,都是不及物动
词(短语),不能用
于被动语态。
②二者都是非延续
性动词(短语) ,都
不能与表示时间段
的时间状语连用。
take
place 指必然性地“发生”或有计划、有组
织地在安排之内“举行”。
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5.—Don't meet an “Internet friend” alone, or something
dangerous may happen ___ you.
—Thanks for reminding me. I'll keep it in my mind.
A. for B. to C. with
6.If you happen ___ lost in the wild, you'd better stay where
you are and wait for help.
A. to get B. get C. getting
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take place happen
7.Life is short and we never know what will ________.
happen
8.Our school sports meeting will ___________ next week. I'm
looking forward to it.
take place
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考点 3 辨析含famous的短语
But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是美国文化中非常著名的一个标志就是一部卡通片。(Unit 5 P37)
famous为形容词,意为“著名的,出名的”,常用搭配如下:
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辨析 含义 用法
be famous for 因……而出
名 后接闻名的原因,与be known for同
义。
be famous as 作为……而
闻名 后接表示职业、身份或地位等的
词,与be known as同义。
be famous to 为……所熟
知 后接人,与be known to同义。
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9.
for to as
Now China is well-known around the world. On the one
hand, China is famous ①____ its culture and long history in
the world. There are many famous places of interest in China,
such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace Museum. On
the other hand, Chinese people are also known around the
for
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world, like Jackie Chan. He is famous ②____ a movie actor
around the world. Besides, many foreigners also like animals in
China. Taking the giant panda as an example, it is not only
famous ③___ people all over the world, but also is a symbol
of WWF.
as
to
考点 4 sure的用法
My parents want me to be a doctor, but I'm not sure about that.我父母想让我成为一名医生,但是我不确定。(Unit 6 P42)
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10.—Excuse me. I am new here. Can you tell me the way to
the nearest cinema?
—___. Go straight, and you will see it on your left.
A. That's all right B. Sure C. It depends
11.—Make sure ___ the windows before you leave the house.
—OK, Mom.
A. close B. closing C. to close
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12.—The song Together for a Shared Future is very popular
now.
—___. Both the young and the old like it.
A. That's for sure B. Well done C. Take it easy
13.My father wants me to be a lawyer in the future, but I'm
not sure ___ that.
A. for B. about C. in
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考点 5 辨析be able to与can
Were you able to keep them? 你能遵守它们吗?(Unit 6 P45)
辨析 含义及用法 时态
be able
to 意为“能够”,表示能力。后
接动词原形。 用于各种时态,有人称和数
的变化。
can 意为“能,可以”,除表示“能
力”外,还可以表示请求、
许可或猜测。 只有一般现在时(can)和
一般过去时(could),没有
人称和数的变化。
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14.Few students ___ understand the maths problem until it was
explained by Mr. Smith.
A. can B. could C. are able to
15.You may not be able___ every problem by yourself, but
we're always here to help you.
A. solve B. to solve C. solving
16.Thanks to the girl's kindness, the old man _____(be) able
to cross the road safely.
was
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考点 6 promise的用法(2021.50)
It's a kind of promise. 它是一种承诺。(Unit 6 P45)
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17.—I have two tickets to the concert. Shall we go together this
afternoon?
—I'd love to, but I promised ___ Sandy with her Chinese.
A. help B. to help C. helping
18.Even when he is in trouble, he always tries his best to
overcome it to ___ his promise.
A. break B. keep C. give
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19.My mother promises a trip ___ me and my brother if we do
well in the final exam.
A. for B. with C. to
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一、语法链接
1.动词不定式to do 【讲解详见本书P125】
2.用be going to表示将来【讲解详见本书P116】
二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P19~P20
三、“文娱与体育”主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P94
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随堂检测
一、单项选择
1.—Excuse me, Sir. Would you mind my sitting here?
—___. Go ahead.
A. Don't be silly B. I've no idea C. Of course not
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2.—Mr. Smith's class is very interesting.
—___. We all like to take his class.
A. You, too B. That's for sure C. Thank you
3.There was something strange in our community, but nobody
knew what ___.
A. took place B. happened C. left
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4.[2023广西34题]My mother is a ___ in Zhongshan Hospital.
She has saved many people's lives.
A. singer B. doctor C. writer
5.Our Chinese teacher asked us to read in silence and ___ the
main idea of the article.
A. turn out B. find out C. give out
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6.—Do you ___ to watch the volleyball game tonight?
—Sure. You know I enjoy watching volleyball games.
A. forget B. help C. expect
7.As a___language learner, my English teacher is an example to
all of us. She also teaches us well.
A. successful B. brave C. bright
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8.The old man gave away much money to the poor, though he
lived a ___ life.
A. boring B. valuable C. simple
9.—How can we get the chance to attend the party this
weekend?
—To attend this party, you have to ___ like a cartoon character.
A. show off B. dress up C. eat out
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10.—I haven't ___ your phone number yet. Could you say it
again?
—Certainly. It's 8250-2336.
A. asked for B. written down C. agreed to
11.My sister has many___, including swimming and collecting
watches.
A. dreams B. problems C. hobbies
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12.—What are you going to be when you ___, Lily?
—I'm going to be an astronaut like Deng Qingming.
A. grow up B. come around C. get off
13.—Have you decided to ___ teaching as a job after finishing
your study?
—I may go abroad for further study instead. But I haven't made
up my mind yet.
A. look for B. take up C. sell out
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14.—Zibo is a small city which has been famous ___ its
barbecue recently.
—Yes, many people from all over the country come to visit this
city.
A. as B. to C. for
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15.—Mike, don't worry about your Chinese study. Either my
classmates or I am able ___ you.
—Thank you so much.
A. to help B. help C. helping
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16.Our Chinese teacher always encourages us ___ housework in
our free time.
A. do B. to do C. doing
17.—What is your plan for the weekend?
—I___ my grandparents in the country.
A. am visiting B. am going to visit C. visited
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二、选词填空基础攻关
able promise question main plan
1.The teacher ___________ whether Tom forgot to hand in his
homework.
questioned
2.To be an honest man, we should keep our _________ first.
promises
3.Xiao Yang ______ to spend three hours learning new words
every weekend.
plans
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4.Linda was _______ to carry the heavy box, so she asked her
friends to help her.
unable
5.It is said that there are ________ six kinds of tea in China.
mainly
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三、选词填空微语篇练习
college common certain reason improve
My name is Li Ming, and I have a dream, just like other
1._________ people. My dream is to be a policeman. One of
the main 2.________ is that I want to keep my city safe. I will
study hard to go to the dream 3.________. I will also try my
best to 4. _________my body to make it stronger. No matter
what difficulties I meet, I will not give up my dream. I am 5.
_________sure that as long as I hold on to my dream, it will
come true one day.
common
reasons
college
improve
certainly
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