八年级（上册） Units 3_4-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上） Units 3~4 广西英语RJ 英语 1 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P54~P58 教材重难精讲练 考点 1 辨析both 与all Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓,但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。（Unit 3 P17） 2 3 1.—Would you like the red shirt or the black one？ —___. I'd like the white one. A. Neither B. Either C. None 2.My father tried many ways to solve the problem. However, ___ of them worked. A. all B. none C. each √ √ 4 3.—Which of these shirts would you take？ —___. One is for my son, and the other is for my husband. A. Neither B. Both C. None √ 5 考点 2 辨析win与beat You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 不过,你可以看出来丽莎真的想赢。（Unit 3 P18） 辨析 含义及用法 示例/例句 win （won,won） 赢；赢得,后接表示比 赛、游戏、奖项或战 争等名词,其反义词是 lose,意为“输掉”。 win the medal赢得奖牌 lose a game输掉比赛 获胜,后不接宾语。 We won. 我们获胜了。 6 辨析 含义及用法 示例/例句 beat （beat, beaten） 打败,后接表示人或团 队的名词。 We beat them. 我们打败了他们。 敲打,指连续击打。 The rain beat against the windows. 雨敲打着窗户。 续表 7 4.Our team ___ their team by 5:3 and got the gold medal in the end. A. failed B. won C. beat √ 5. win beat lose Since we ①_____ a basketball game against competitors last week, it seemed that all their players thought they would ②_____ easily this time, too! But they didn't know we changed our ways and kept practicing with the help of our coach. Our class all believed that we would be successful as long as we pulled together. And in fact, we ③_____ them successfully in the end! It was really an unforgettable moment! lost win beat 9 考点 3 as…as… 的用法 Are you as friendly as your sister? 你和你妹妹一样友好吗？（Unit 3 P19） as+adj./adv.+as…意为“和……一样……”,其中形容词或副词用原级,表示同级的比较；其否定式为not as/so+adj./adv.+as…意为“一方不如另一方……”。 10 拓展 关于as… as… 的常见短语 as… as possible尽可能…… as far as I'm concerned/as far as I know据我所知 as long as只要 as soon as一……就…… as well as和……一样好；和；而且；还 11 6.Mary's painting is as ___ as Tony's. It is hard for me to decide the winner. A. good B. better C. best 7.The Internet can help kids with their study a lot ___ they can use it properly. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as long as √ √ 12 8.—What do you think of the mooncakes made by my mother？ —Delicious, though they are not as ___ as the ones in the shop. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful √ 13 考点 4 辨析reach, arrive与get A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。（Unit 3 P22） 三者均有“到达”的意思,但用法不同,其区别如下： 14 辨析 用法及示例 reach +地点,如：reach the movie theater +副词,如：reach here/there/home… arrive at+小地方,如：arrive at the station in+大地方,如：arrive in Beijing +副词,如：arrive here/there/home… get to+地点,如：get to the airport +副词,如：get here/there/home… 15 9.—Thank goodness! We arrive ___ the railway station on time. —Yeah! We'll be able to catch the early train. A. in B. at C. to √ 16 10. get arrive reach Last weekend, my best friend Tom and I decided to go sightseeing in another city. When I ①________ the bus stop, Tom hadn't ②________. I waited for him for about ten minutes. He finally ③____ to the bus stop in his father's car. Luckily, we didn't miss the traveling bus. reached arrived got 17 考点 5 close的用法 It's the closest to home. 它是离家最近的。（Unit 4 P25） 18 11.You can ask them politely to ___ the window if you feel cold. A. open B. wash C. close 12.用close的适当形式填空 The Sun Cinema is the ①_______ to my home, so I can buy tickets the most quickly there. It is often ②_______ on Monday. I usually go there to watch movies with Linda. closest closed √ 19 考点 6 choose的用法 The DJs choose songs the most carefully. DJ们选歌最仔细。（Unit 4 P26） 20 拓展 choose的名词形式为choice,意为“选择；挑选”。常用于短语make a choice/make choices,意为“做出选择”；have no choice but to do sth. 意为“别无选择只能做某事”。 13.Since Susan likes children, she can choose___ in a primary school. A. volunteer B. volunteering C. to volunteer √ 21 14.Most parents think it's a good___to take a school bus because it's quite safe. A. risk B. choice C. game 15.To my surprise, I was ________（choose） from hundreds of students to make a speech to teachers, parents and fellow students. chosen √ 22 考点 7 What do you think of…?句型 What do you think of 970 AM?你认为970 AM怎么样？（Unit 4 P27） What do/does sb. think of…?表示“某人认为……怎么样？”，of后接名词、代词或动名词形式。用来询问对某人、某事的印象、评价、看法等。 类似表达还有： 23 ①How do/does sb. like…?②What do/does sb.think about…?③How do/does sb. feel about…? 常见答语：主语+love/like/don't like/can't stand+宾语; Pretty good./It's great/fantastic/wonderful.等表示观点看法的句子方式。 16.—___ do you think of my shirt? It is made of cotton. —It looks nice on you. A. What B. When C. Why 17.—How do you like the concert you saw last night? —___. I enjoyed myself very much. A. Go ahead B. Pretty good C. Just so-so √ √ 25 考点 8 辨析give, provide与offer（2022.92） And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 而且它们有一个好处就是它们给人们一条圆梦的途径。（Unit 4 P29） 26 辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配 give （gave,given） （2022.92） 提供；给,强调 “给出”。 give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.给 某人某物 provide 提供；供应,有 “免费供给”的意 味。 provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.给某人提供某物** 续表** 27 辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配 offer 自愿给予,强调 “主动提供”。 offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.给 某人提供某物 主动提出 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某 事 如：They couldn't give me any more information.= They couldn't give any more information to me. 他们不可能给我提供更多的信息。 续表 28 18.—I think we young people should give more care ___ the old. —I agree. After all, we're all going to grow old some day. A. with B. for C. to √ 19.The earth is the only planet that provides us ___ everything we need. It's our duty to protect it. A. with B. for C. in 20.Peter offered ___ me how to drive a car yesterday. He was really patient and nice. A. teach B. to teach C. teaching √ √ 30 offer give provide 21.Don't forget to _____ this invitation letter to your mom. give 22.I like this supermarket because it can ________ me with the best service. provide 23.When we are in trouble, our teachers and parents can __________ some advice to us. offer/give 31 一、语法链接 1.（i）er和more构成的形容词比较级的用法【讲解详见本书P145】 2.both与all【讲解详见本书P43】 32 3.as… as…【讲解详见本书P44】 4.（i）est和most构成的形容词最高级的用法【讲解详见本书P145】 5.形容词的比较级和最高级的不规则变形【讲解详见本书P148】 二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P17~P18 三、“人物介绍”主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P49 四、“人物介绍”佳句及范文诵读见《晨读册》P15 33 随堂检测 一、单项选择 1.—Mom, can I go to play soccer with Jim？ —___ You can make your own decision. A. What a pity! B. It's up to you. C. Good luck. √ 34 2.—What do you think of the new foreign teacher？ —___. I think she has done a great job so far. A. Pretty good B. I'm sorry to hear that C. Good luck √ 3.With the Internet, it's easier for us to get ___ from all over the world. A. money B. coffee C. information 4.Mr. Smith___ many prizes in different kinds of competitions when he was young. A. beat B. won C. played √ √ 36 5.—Could you please tell me how I can ___ the nearest bookstore? —Sorry, I am also a stranger here. A. arrive B. reach C. get √ 6.It's everyone's job to ___ a clean and comfortable classroom environment to students. A. take B. provide C. offer 7.Don't ___ monkeys in the zoo. It's a dangerous and impolite behavior. A. touch B. wash C. hold √ √ 38 8.I found it impossible to learn English well if we didn't ___ listening and speaking skills. A. care about B. worry about C. talk about √ 9.—What is your new classmate like？ —She is very outgoing and she speaks very ___ to make sure we can hear her. A. loudly B. quickly C. heavily 10.Tony is such a smart boy and he can always ___ stories with surprising endings. A. make up B. count down C. mix up √ √ 40 11.—Linda decides to put her thoughts into practice. —She is always very ___. I am sure she will make it. A. poor B. creative C. lucky 12.Steven is a hard-working boy and he always listens to the teacher ___ in class. A. carefully B. suddenly C. possibly √ √ 41 13.—Can you play soccer with us on Thursday or Friday？ —I'm sorry. I will be busy on ___ days. A. all B. both C. some √ 14.The smartphones and computers can help kids with their study a lot ___ they can manage their time wisely. A. as long as B. as far as C. as soon as 15.With the help of teachers, my English is much ___ than last year. A. good B. better C. best √ √ 43 16.—Where do you come from, Kitty？ —I'm from Yunnan. It's one of the___places in China. A. most beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful √ 二、选词填空基础攻关 cheap choose serve win close 1.Anna _____ five gold medals totally in different kinds of competitions when she was in university. won 2.It's hard for Tom to make a _______ between these two wonderful movies. choice 45 3.In this hotel, all the customers are promised high-quality ________. service 4.Thanks to the Internet, people in today's world are much _______ to each other. closer 5.Of all the shopping malls, you can buy daily things the most ________ here. cheaply 46 三、选词填空微语篇练习 Passage 1 similar help ticket run share I have a good friend. She is Jenny, a thirteen-year-old girl. In fact, she is a little 1. to me. Jenny likes 2. very much because she thinks it is good for her health. Jenny is very3., too. She is always there for me when I need her. And she often 4. her good things and bad things with me. Last weekend, she bought two movie 5.. It was a pity that I had no time to watch the movie with her. 47 1.________ similar 2._________ running 3.________ helpful 4._______ shares 5._______ tickets 48 Passage 2 offer service good cheaper result I did a survey of the three restaurants near our school. Here are the 1._______. Of the three restaurants, Furong Restaurant has the most delicious food and the best 2.________, but it is the most expensive. The food in Xingfu Restaurant is much 3._________, but the food is the least delicious. And it results service cheaper 49 4._______ the worst service. As for Hongxing Restaurant, it has nice food. It also has the best service, and its food is the cheapest. I think Hongxing Restaurant is the 5._____. We can go there to eat． offers best $$