内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上) Units 1~2
广西英语RJ
英语
1
建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P49~P53
教材重难精讲练
考点 1 seem的用法
Still no one seemed to be bored. 似乎仍然没有人感到厌倦。(Unit 1 P3)
2
3
拓展
seem to do sth.和It seems/seemed that从句可以互换。如:
It seems that she is happy.=She seems to be happy. 她似乎很开心。
4
1.—___ seems that you have learned a lot about Yunnan
Province.
—Of course. I have worked here for fifteen years and I love
this place.
A. This B. It C. That
2.Mary and Carol are close friends. They seem ___ everything
with each other.
A. to share B. sharing C. shared
√
√
5
3.Making a mistake might seem ___ a failure, but it gives you
a chance to learn and do better next time.
A. like B. as C. with
4.All of the books seem ___________(interest). I don't know
which to choose.
interesting
√
6
考点 2 decide的用法(2020.85)
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗且炎热,因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。(Unit 1 P5)
7
拓展
decide的名词形式是decision, 意为“决心,决定”,常用短语:make a decision(2020. 85)
8
5.Don't decide ___ important matters too quickly. Think twice
before taking action.
A. to B. on C. of
6.There are so many kinds of dresses in this shop. I can't
decide ___.
A. when to buy B. where to buy C. which to buy
√
√
9
7.To my pleasure, my family always stand by my side whatever
I decide ___.
A. do B. to do C. doing
8.Every _________(decide) you make may become a turning
point of your life.
decision
√
10
考点 3 try的用法(2020.88, 2019.95)
My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。(Unit 1 P5)
11
12
9.—I don't know how to deal with my shyness.
—You can try ___ part in some activities and make some
friends.
A. take B. took C. to take
10.You'd better try___ this T-shirt first. I think it fits you well.
A. for B. out C. on
√
√
13
11.We believe that there's no difficulty that we can't overcome
as long as we try _____(we) best.
our
12.It's good for you to try __________(accept) new things. It
can increase your experience.
accepting
14
考点 4 wonder的用法
I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这个地方过去的生活是什么样子的。(Unit 1 P5)
15
16
拓展
wonder的形容词是wonderful,意为“精彩的,绝妙的;极好的”。
17
13.—I really wonder how ___ my grades.
—It's not too difficult. The harder you work, the greater
progress you'll make.
A. improve B. to improve C. improving
14.—I wonder ___ these are Jim's glasses.
—They can't be his. He doesn't wear glasses.
A. that B. what C. if
√
√
18
15.用wonder的适当形式填空
During our stay in Beijing, we took many①__________
photos. We visited the Great Wall on the first day. It's regarded
as one of the greatest ②_________ in the world. I believed
many people like me ③__________ how it was built.
wonderful
wonders
wondered
19
考点 5 辨析because of与because
And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. 而且因为糟糕的天气,我们看不到底下的任何东西。(Unit 1 P5)
辨析 含义及用法
because of 介词短语,后面可接名词、代词或动名词。
because ①从属连词,引导原因状语从句,且从句常常位于
主句之后;
②回答why导的特殊疑问句;
③不能与so连用。
20
16.Our school life has become more colorful than before ___ all
kinds of after-school activities.
A. instead of B. because of C. because
17.I advise you not to show anything personal on the Internet
___ it may cause trouble.
A. because B. if C. when
√
√
21
because of because
18.Lucy is busy making a fruit cake ________ it's her
grandfather's birthday today.
because
19.All the flowers near the river have been dead ___________
the water pollution.
because of
22
考点 6 enough的用法
My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没带足够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。(Unit 1 P5)
23
词性 用法及示例
形容词 意为“足够的,充分的”,一般放在名词的前面。如:
enough money足够的钱
副词 意为“足够地;充分地”,置于所修饰的形容词、副词
后。如:large enough足够大
24
拓展
25
20.—In my opinion, we shouldn't depend on our parents all the
time.
—I think so. We are old enough ___ some decisions by
ourselves.
A. make B. made C. to make
√
26
21.—Those young firemen were ___ to put out the fire in the
forest.
—So they were. They are heroes.
A. enough brave B. brave enough C. enough patient
√
22.After several hours of playing basketball, I am too tired ___
walking now.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping
23.Linda is not tall enough ___ the kite on the tree. She has to
ask her dad for help.
A. to get B. get C. getting
√
√
28
考点 7 频度副词辨析(2020.36)
—What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么?
—I often go to the movies. 我经常去看电影。(Unit 2 P9)
频度副词表示事情发生的频率,常用来回答how often引导的问句。在句中的位置一般是实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,sometimes的位置比较灵活,还可位于句首或句末。常见频度副词的频率大小如下图:
29
30
hardly并非hard的副词形式。
31
24.—Boys and girls, who can give us the answer to this
question?
—Sorry, Mr. White. I can ___ follow you. Could you please
say it again?
A. hardly B. always C. never
25.—Does your brother ___ play football?
—Yes. He plays it every day to keep healthy.
A. often B. seldom C. sometimes
√
√
32
26.
always never usually
In order to lose weight, Mary keeps a good diet and does
much exercise. For example, she ①_______ eats junk food.
Fruit and vegetables are ②________ her favorite food. She eats
them every day. Besides, she gets up early and ③________
goes to school on foot except on rainy days.
never
always
usually
33
考点 8 辨析such as与for example
Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. 像做运动这样的锻炼很有趣,而且当你和朋友、家人在一起做运动的时候,你可以和他们共度时光。(Unit 2 P13)
34
短语 用法
such as 表示列举同类人或物中的几个例子。
forexample 举例说明,一般只列举同类人或物中的“一个”,作
插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末。
35
such as for example
27.Traditional cultures ________ Chinese knot, Chinese paper-
cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students.
such as
28.There are many rules in our school. _____________,eating
snacks is not allowed in our classroom.
For example
36
考点 9 辨析die, dead, death与dying
And remember, “Old habits die hard”. 并且记住“旧习难改”。(Unit 2 P13)
辨析 含义及用法
die(v.) 意为“消失;灭亡;死亡”,是非延续性动词,不能和
表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
37
辨析 含义及用法
dead(adj.) 意为“死的;失去生命的”,表示状态,可以和表示一
段时间的时间状语连用。表示“去世了……(一段
时间)”用“be dead for +一段时间”或“died +一段
时间+ago”。
death(n.) 意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语、宾语或表语。
dying
(adj.) 意为“垂死的,将死的”,作定语或表语。
续表
38
29.—Lei Feng ___ for many years, but his spirit encourages us
all the time.
—You are right.
A. dies B. died C. has been dead
30.An old man lying on the side of the road was found ___,
and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and
passengers immediately.
A. dies B. death C. dying
√
√
39
31.
die dead death dying
I had a pet dog when I was ten years old. It brought me
much happiness and joy, and it was just like my family
member to me. But it ①_____ of a car accident. When I saw
the ②______ dog, I felt so sad and couldn't help crying. It has
been ③______ for five years so far. Whenever I think of its ④
______, I feel so sad that tears run down my face. I miss it so
much.
died
dying
dead
death
40
考点 10 point的用法
9-12 points 9至12分(Unit 2 P16)
41
32.In China, you aren't supposed to point ___ others with your
chopsticks. It's not polite.
A. in B. out C. at
33.A good friend is like a mirror. He or she will share your
joy and ___ your mistakes.
A. point to B. point out C. point at
34.Class, do remember to write down the key _______(point),
or you'll forget them soon after class.
points
√
√
42
一、语法链接
1.复合不定代词【讲解详见本书P155】
2.动词过去式的规则变化和不规则变化【详见《词汇分层练》P125~P127】
3.How often引导的问句【讲解详见本书P171】
4.频度副词【讲解详见本书P40】
43
二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P15~P16
三、“计划安排”佳句及范文诵读见《晨读册》P11
44
随堂检测
一、单项选择
1.—How often does your father wash his car?
—___.
A. At 3 o'clock B. Once a month C. Last Friday
2.These children are singing and playing in the park. They ___
very happy.
A. seem B. sound C. turn
√
√
45
3.When we were ___ for lunch, Jenny introduced her friend to
us.
A. looking B. asking C. waiting
4.According to the latest weather report, the weather today is
much ___ than it was yesterday.
A. healthier B. easier C. wetter
√
√
46
5.—Can you ___ the country on this world map?
—Of course. Here it is.
A. take up B. point out C. give away
6.Many homeless dogs and cats ___ hunger and cold weather in
winter. We should give a hand to them.
A. die of B. wait for C. come from
√
√
47
7.—Which TV ___ do you like better, Man and Nature or
Sports News?
—I prefer Man and Nature. I think it is more interesting than
Sports News.
A. magazine B. message C. program
√
48
8.As soon as I got home, I found my brother sitting on the
chair. He ___ his legs freely.
A. sent B. swung C. broke
9.—Would you like a glass of juice?
—No, thanks. I ___ drink it. Water is my favourite.
A. hardly B. usually C. often
√
√
49
10.It was snowing heavily. ___, the volunteers still went out to
look for the missing boy.
A. However B. Besides C. Otherwise
11.—Where is Tim now? I can't find him ___.
—Probably he is in the lab. But I'm not sure.
A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere
√
√
50
12.You'd better fix the machine ___ I have told you. Otherwise,
you may make more problems.
A. when B. as C. for
13.The new restaurant is___ for 500 people.
—Wow, let's have a big party there.
A. enough big B. enough small C. big enough
√
√
51
14.I'm sorry I have kept you waiting for ___ a long time. The
traffic was terrible.
A. so B. as C. such
15.—Hi, Betty! Mrs. Li called and ___ us to her new house
just now.
—Great, I will go.
A. invited B. invites C. will invite
√
√
52
二、选词填空基础攻关
point wonder die try decide
1.The designer has ______ many different ways to make their
products more useful.
tried
2.Sam got fewer _______ in the drawing test because he didn't
draw well.
points
53
3.[2020北部湾经济区Ⅰ卷85题改编]Both Tom and Jerry made a
_________ about helping each other from then on.
decision
4.John found this ______ cat on a cold winter morning for its
body was cold.
dead
5.Anna told me that the documentary Journeys in China was
very __________.
wonderful
54
三、选词填空微语篇练习
small habit health usual like
I am a middle school student. I have many good eating
1._______. I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg for
breakfast. I never eat in the2.______ and dirty restaurant on the
street. I3._______ milk. However, my parents think it is good
for my 4._______. I often have lunch at school. I 5.________
have some meat and vegetables. I also like junk food, but I
only eat it once or twice a month. I never drink coffee or coke.
habits
small
dislike
health
usually
55
$$