第一讲 初识名词性从句之概念了解及连接词讲解 课件-2024届高三英语一轮复习

“渣男 vs“绿茶” 1. 林有有只是他的情妇。 Lin Youyou is just his mistress. 2. 不要告诉我肉麻的话。 Don't tell me disgusting words. 3. 她喜欢品如的丈夫。 She likes Pin Ru's husband. 4. 我林有有不应该出现在你生命中。 I, Lin Youyou, shouldn't appear in your life. 1. Lin Youyou is just his mistress. 2. Don't tell me disgusting words. 3. She likes Pin Ru's husband. 4. I, Lin Youyou, shouldn't appear in your life. 名 词 主语 宾语 同位语 表语 Q:什么是名词性从句? A:在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句。 从句起主语、宾语、表语、同位语的作用 名词性从句 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 名 词 从 句 性 名词性从句 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 —从句— 的划分 从句始于连词,止于第二个谓语前; 如果没有第二个谓语动词,止于句子结束; 如果有另外一个连接句子的连词,止于连词。 —从句— 的特点 1. 以从属连词 (引导词) 开头 2. 一个从句有一个谓语动词 3. 采用陈述语序(主谓语序) Have A Try:划出下列句子中的从句 Anyone who wants to upgrade their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses. 动作的承受者 Have A Try:划出下列句子中的从句 You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. 动作的承受者 名 词 从 句 性 主语从句 What makes you attractive makes me envy. 宾语从句 I don’t care who you are. 表语从句 That is why I love you. 同位语从句 I hear the news that you will come to my country. 连词+v1…+v2 …v1+连词…+v2 …vl+连词…+v2 名词+连词…+v 成分 连接词 主语 宾语 表语 状语 定语 that 不做成分 whether/if 不做成分 who whom which what whose where when why how ️ ️ ️ ️ ️ ️ ️ ️ ️ ️ ️ ️ ️ ️ ️ ️ 连接词讲解 单纯连词 意思 成分 that 无实义 不做成分 whether/if 是否 不做成分 That prices for vegetables will go up is certain. He asked whether/ if Tom is your teacher. whether/if 的区别 whether>if 1、在带to的不定式前 We hasn't decided whether to walk there. I am not certain whether to play basketball tonight. I don’t know whether to accept or refuse. 2、在介词的后面 My attitude depends on whether you finish your homework on time. I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. 3、直接与or not连用时 I can’t say whether or not they can come on time. Let me know whether you can come or not. 4、whether能置于句首,if不能 Whether you will have a break or not all depends on your behavior. Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell. 第二个例子换掉 连接代词 意思 成分 what 什么 主、宾、表 which 哪一个(范围) 主、宾、表 whose 谁的 定 who 谁(主) 主、宾、表 whom 谁(宾) 宾 -ever 无论XX 什么 what What struck me most in the m